What do lymphocyte esiphakeme izingane?

Bonke abazali ukhathazeke impilo abantwana babo. Futhi kulungile, akukho babezizwe ukuziphatha okunjalo akukhona ukuthuthumela. Lokhu Yingakho omama angamvusa ukwethuka ngemuva bafunda ukuthi ingane anda lymphocyte egazini.

Kuyini lokhu?

Eyokuqala bavisise. Kuyini - lymphocyte? Yini bazi ukuthi banesibophezelo? Lokhu amaseli akhethekile igazi ukuthi ukunquma isimo omzimba ingane, t. E. Lubhekele isimo jikelele impilo. Kuyinto lalezi zinhlobo kwasekuqaleni ukubhekana nanoma yisiphi ukutheleleka emzimbeni futhi sebeqala ukubhekana nazo.

kwezinkambiso

Ukuze uthole ukuthi yini inombolo zamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi idatha ingane, udinga ukuthatha ukuhlolwa igazi. Ama-lymphocyte (kuyinsakavukela) zingahluka ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile, kuye ngokuthi yobudala. Ngakho, i-godovasika lesi sibalo kuyoba ephakeme futhi kungenzeka zibe ezilandelayo (iyunithi: -109 / l): 4 kuya 10.5. Kulo nyaka emine umthetho ingane izokwenziwa ngaphakathi kwemingcele 2-8, kuyilapho umfundi iminyaka eyishumi - 1,5-6,5. Njengoba for the main T-lymphocyte, ngeminyaka iphesenti nakho ngandlela-thile encishisiwe. Ukuze umntwana ngonyaka wokuqala kuyinsakavukela - 61%, ukuze howcast oneminyaka emine - 50% kanye abafundi iminyaka eyishumi - 38%. Izibalo ezilandelayo zingasiza ukunikeza ukuhlolwa igazi. Izinga izingane B-lymphocyte, okuyinto banesibopho ukubhujiswa amagciwane amaseli kuyingozi ngokukhethekile amaprotheni ekhethekile, kuyoba phakathi ezimbili futhi 20%, kanye NK-lymphocyte - 5 kuya ku-20%.

Lapho izibalo enyuka?

Ngakho, yini engase ishiwo lymphocyte anda ezinganeni? Uma uthi ngokuvamile, ukuthi amasosha omzimba akukhona konke kulungile, futhi kudingeka afune lapho inkinga iza. I yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ukwanda yeseli idatha ungqimba igazi, izingane zingase zibe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ahlukahlukene, kanye ne-hepatitis ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ukunika enanini kungenzeka ukuthatha ngisho nemithi ethile, kanye nokubulawa yindlala evamile.

Ngisho namazinga aphezulu lymphocyte ungakhuluma ngalokho ingane isifo Crohn emathunjini, ezingamahlalakhona wegazi lymphocytic futhi igazi. Ngokuqondene 'izifo ebuntwaneni ", amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi wande, uma umntwana egula enomkhuhlane ebomvu, isimungumungwana, noma upokisi.

lymphocytosis

Ilokhu anda lymphocyte ezinganeni ngokuthi "lymphocytosis", okungaba ezinhlobo ezimbili: ngokuphelele futhi isihlobo. samuntu Okokuqala - ke bahlunga izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kuchaziwe ngenhla. Uhlobo lymphocytosis Esesibili sithi ingane kungaba zigula nge umkhuhlane, izifo ubovu ukuvuvukala kanye nezinye izifo ezihlobene amasosha omzimba esincishisiwe ingane.

Yini okumelwe uyenze?

lymphocyte anda izingane ongathi ingane akuyona kulungile. Yini abazali okufanele uyenze? Esokuqala ukuthi asikho isidingo ukunikeza ingane yakho kwamaphilisi lesi simo, ngoba akusho ukuthi ingane has a amagciwane adala izifo. Ama-lymphocyte kuphela khona igciwane emzimbeni.

Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba basebenze ukuthuthukisa umntwana amasosha omzimba, okungukuthi, thatha amavithamini ukuphila ngendlela enempilo futhi efanele yokuphila, ukuba ngaphandle. Ngokuyinhloko anda lymphocyte ezinganeni ngokwabo ziyeza emuva evamile, futhi zonke sibonga ukusabela ngokushesha igciwane socwaningo umzimba.