Umkhuhlane ezinjeni: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

amasosha omzimba enamandla inja uyakwazi ngenkuthalo namagciwane ezizungezile imvelo. Nge inja enjalo Ukuvikelwa ungaphila isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokwesaba umkhuhlane. Lesi sifo kungaba ngokuvamile uthole inja ogulayo ukuthi uphila ukuphila okumatasa kakhulu, futhi umzimba kunzima kakhulu ukuba alulame. Ngokungefani nabantu, izilwane abakwazi ukusinda ngisho izimo ezinzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngisho siyisinqumo esinzima kunazo zonke ibekezelelwe komkhuhlane. Ngo izinja, izimpawu zesifo kuyadingeka ukuze sithole isikhathi ukuthi zonke ayikapheli nge eziyingozi kanye nokufa imbala.

Kungaba okufanayo esiyingozi komkhuhlane senja?

Lapho igciwane lingena emzimbeni, uqala ukubhekana nalo ngokushada amasosha omzimba akhiqiza, ngaleyo ndlela kubonakala impendulo compensatory. Evele dilates imithambo yegazi, okwandisa ukugeleza kwegazi kwandisa izinga lokushisa komzimba wesilwane okwesikhashana. Ngakho ngokuvamile inja agule ngemuva kokuhlala isikhathi eside emakhazeni. Futhi isikhathi eside isilwane abandayo, aba maningi amathuba okuba ukuthi isifo uyothwala esindayo.

Noma yimuphi, ngisho abavamile kakhulu, umkhuhlane angakhula abe pathologies: i-pneumonia, isifo sezinso, rheumatism, uma singaqali ukwelapha imfuyo ngokushesha ngemva ukuthola izimpawu ezikhungathekisayo zalesi sifo. imikhuhlane njalo izinja ingenza umuntu abe nethala iqiniso lokuthi amasosha omzimba uzokwehla ukuze umzimba ngeke bakwazi ukunqoba ngisho igciwane kakhulu elula.

Izilwane nge uhlelo strong mzimba, imikhuhlane akuzona eziyingozi. Kuneminye kungenziwa kuphawulwe kuphela ukuthi inja sasingeyona asebenzayo njengasekuqaleni, kodwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa emuva esimweni saso esivamile. Kodwa noma yikuphi ukuziphatha engajwayelekile inja akufanele zishiywe.

Izimbangela zesifo

lesi sifo inja ingaba zenani elikhulu eziyifa kanye singenzeka kusukela ekuziphatheni nabanikazi noma izimo. Izinto ezingase zithinte isimo impilo inja:

1. izifo sokugembula kanye catarrhal eyinqaba izinja, okuyizinto zokuhlobisa, futhi lezo ezifuywa inqwaba. izinhlobo ezinjalo usukela ukuthambekela kwezifo ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise imikhuhlane.
2. Omdala inja, ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kudingeka, ngoba baye babe buthakathaka imisebenzi okuvikela umzimba ayinamandla.
3. Inja akufanele encishisiwe thermoregulation. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ukuqapha ngokucophelela izilwane eziye nje nagezwa noma ithole ezimanzi emvuleni. Uma inja itholakala ngaphandle, lapho izinga lokushisa ngezansi igumbi noma okusalungiswa, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi peremerznet. Ikakhulukazi supercooling kunengozi enkulu ngoba izinhlobo ezincane, ngoba izinga lokushisa base umzimba lingaphezulu.
4. Inja kumele kube ukuphila ngokugcwele ukudla okunempilo. Kumele bephila endaweni eyomile ukuthi njalo umoya. Ngalesi lokushisa kufanele kube ukhululekile kuye. Uma ungenalo silondoloze mibandela hhayi ukuba bagome inja, kuyoba nzima ukuba behlise isidumbu sayo namagciwane.
5. Dogs kudingeka ukuxhumana nabanye izinja. Kodwa kumelwe sixwaye abantu abaphethwe noma kungukuthi isheshe, futhi ngangokusemandleni mbeni kubo, futhi kungcono ukugwema ukuthintana ngokuphelele.
6. Abathwali izifo eziyingozi, ezifana namazeze, izimpethu, kanye nabanye kungaba sina ezithinta isimo umzimba, njalo ekuthwaleni kuye. yesondlo Zokuzivikela ngeke usizo ukuqeda izinkinga ezinjalo. Ngisho nge yobudala encane inja kufanele libukwe ngezikhathi wezilwane. Okokuqala kudingeka kudlule kakhulu segazi ngokugcwele futhi ubonise Vết wokuthi yadalwa ematfuba isifo umdlwane.

Kodwa ungesabi ukuthi inja kungaba umkhuhlane kusuka umuntu. Igciwane kuphela ukubhubhisa umzimba evumelana naye. Konke kuzoncika onjani amagciwane ukuhlasela umzimba ngesikhathi egula.

Umkhuhlane ezinjeni: Izimpawu

Indlela kanjani lesi sifo? Ngaphambi aphoyintimenti yokwelapha kuyadingeka ukuba ukhombe lapho athatha isifo. Lokho kwelashwa yimpumelelo, futhi yisiphi isifo idluliselwe ngendlela efanele, kumelwe wenze uphethwe yini. Ngaleso sikhathi kuyoba khona bakwazi ukukhetha ukwelashwa vet azosiza.

Impumelelo imishanguzo futhi evamile sinqobe isifo kuzoncika ngokunemba uphethwe. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi isilwane esigulayo. Lokhu kungaba into ebucayi noma imikhuhlane ezivamile izinja. Izimpawu zingase zibe efanayo. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukwazi kusengaphambili ukuba ngokuphumelelayo asondele ukuphulula ukunakekelwa.

Uma uthinta ekhaleni inja iyashisa futhi omile, udokotela kufanele ukuyihlola. Khona-ke kudingeka wenze nesilinganiso lokushisa. Hot ekhaleni ezomile kubonisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa emzimbeni ophakamayo. Yilesi isibonakaliso wokuqala abandayo. Khumbula ukuthi lokushisa lomzimba yenja okunempilo 37,5-39 degrees. Futhi, inja ogulayo kungaba waphawula ukuthi izinwele liphelile.

Uma izinguquko ebonwe ukuziphatha e isilwane sakho: waba ngaphansi asebenzayo, uyakhathala ngokushesha, lukhipha imidlalo, kukhona ukucobeka, umkhuhlane khona. Ngo izinja, izimpawu evelele, ngakho kanzima ukuze bangaphuthi.

Ukubukeka isikhwehlela (isikhwehlela ecacile) namehlo akhalayo - lena olunye uphawu imikhuhlane ezinjeni.

Kaningi kuyenzeka ukuthi ukubanda acute igelezela kuzo izinja. Indlela esiphatha ngayo isilwane ezimweni ezinjalo? Lapho imfiva, bese inja kufanele ngokushesha ubone udokotela.

Tshela abandayo kusuka kwenye isifo

Lapho yomoya abavusa, kungaholela ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo emzimbeni. Ngakho singenzeka imikhuhlane ezinjeni. I izimpawu nokwelashwa izilonda ipheshana zokuphefumula ziyefana e esigabeni sokuqala abandayo. Lapho kungekho i-oksijini, isilwane uzizwa ezizwa engaphilile, ubuthakathaka, akuvamile nokuquleka. Ukuze zonke ezinye izici zingase wanezela ukuthi uma i-SARS e izinja livela iphika, ukuphefumula kuba njalo, kwandisa-lymph, kungase ngezinye izikhathi kube conjunctivitis.

Izincomo ekwelapheni

Uma uphethwe ilungile futhi isimo inja iphephile, okungukuthi, kubanda ngempela izinja iphathwa ekhaya kungenzeka ukuba afeze ngaphandle kokusebenzisa udokotela.

1. On the nesigaba lesi sifo inja kumele inikezwe isiphuzo ezifudumele, ukudla eliphezulu. Kufanele uyeke imidlalo nezilwane, okungukuthi, ukushiya yedwa.
2. Amazinga egumbini lapho isilwane esihlala kumele kube ntofontofo. Izinhlaka dampness futhi akufanele kube.
3. Ukuze isilwane sekuqala ukufudumala, ungakwazi abeke indwangu, okuyinto uzobuyisa ukushisa. ingubo Kungase kudingeke izinhlelo zokuphepha izinja ezincane. Inja akuyona eba yiqhwa, kungenziwa abeke endaweni yaso hot lamanzi.
4. Ukuhlakaza igazi, siza massage. Ngakho-ke, ukuze aqinise amandla emzimbeni, kungenziwa ironed futhi ukunwaya isilwane nge ibhulashi elithambile.

ukwelashwa

Uma sisheshe imikhuhlane e izinja, indlela yokuphatha isilwane ekhaya, ukudla izidakamizwa? Uma inja akuyona umsebenzi evamile hhayi ukudla nokuphuza, ke lapho besanda kuqala yokuphathwa kungaba kwenziwe ekhaya: kwabathinta izidakamizwa ongama "Gamavit" (noma okufana naso) izikhathi 1 usuku izinsuku 5. Udinga ukunikeza imithi "Amoxiclav" iphilisi elilodwa ngelanga izinsuku 7-14. Namanje kubalulekile kwabathinta le intramuscularly izidakamizwa "TSikloferon" izinsuku 5-7. Uma imfiva, kubalulekile ukuba kwabathinta imithi ezilandelayo: "Analgin" futhi "Diphenhydramine".

Kodwa kudingeka ubuke inja, imithi kudingeka sithuthukise impilo isilwane.

Uma kwakuba khona oqinile ukukhwehlela, phlegm futhi kwesifuba, kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu futhi izici isici izifo ezifana imikhuhlane ezinjeni. Indlela ukwelapha ekhaya isilwane nalezi zimpawu? Kungase kudingeke ukuba imithi ebulala izinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane. Phakathi ukugula abohle imisebenzi oluvikelayo wonke umzimba. Futhi ngenkathi ukuphuza imithi elwa namagciwane futhi ziphazamiseke microflora emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, inja kumele inikezwe imithi ukuthi uzobuya zonke zibuyele kokujwayelekile.

iseluleko abanikazi

Self nanini bakulethe Imiphumela efanele, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona obandayo izinja. angeke Izimpawu ukutholwa kahle, kungenzeka ukwenza isilwane sibe sibi kakhulu. Lapho isilwane esigulayo futhi nethuba ushayele udokotela wezilwane ekhaya, kuyobe sekudingeka ukwenze lokho ukusebenzisa le nsiza. Lapho befika kule ndawo, udokotela zizodingida isilwane, futhi uma it weluleka ukuba alaliswe esibhedlela, kungcono bangayeki, ngoba omshoshaphansi kakhulu kungase kube makhaza izinja. Ukwelashwa ephezulu grade ingatholakala emtholampilo ngaphansi kokuqondisa ochwepheshe.

zokuvimbela

Indlela elula yokwenza isilwane umzimba namandla ngohlelo teploregulyatornoy yathuthuka, futhi udinga ukuqala nge ukuqina. Njengokulindelekile, bonke muhle ngokulinganisela. Ngakho-ke, tempering izinqubo ezidingekayo ukuze uqale ukuba afeze kancane kancane.

Ungashiyi inja yakho emakhazeni nje ngeke uzizwa ungajabule. Phela, kungaholela nomphumela ophambene ngokuphelele. Kodwa uma beqala ukuthatha isinyathelo abandayo futhi kancane kancane kuyanda, uyogcina izithelo.

I oyisisekelo endaweni oluqinisayo enjalo yomzimba - the insada yokudla okunomsoco. Njengoba kucaca ukuthi iningi izakhi uya kuhlanganise ukugcinwa kwamakhilomitha umzimba ophilile e ukudla.

umbono ezithakazelisayo

Kukhona umqondo ogcwele kubantu wokuthi ayikho into ezifana abandayo ezinjeni. Inja Ungahambisa pharyngitis, laryngitis, rhinitis, pleurisy, njll, kodwa hhayi abandayo. Ngakho-ke, uma isilwane noma yiziphi izimpawu, kufanele sizinike isikhathi nomtholampilo wezilwane, lapho abagunyaziwe ziyonquma isifo futhi yayiyini, kanye libeke imithi edingekayo. Futhi, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi kungcono ukukhokhela iseluleko sikadokotela kuka lokulwa nezifo, okuye kwenza inkinga.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi kuyinto abandayo ezinjeni. Izimpawu kanye ukwelashwa ekhaya - kukhona ngezinto ezimbili ezibalulekile esiye saxoxa ngazo ngokuningiliziwe. Sithemba ukuthi isihloko sethu bekulokhu lusizo kakhulu kuwe.