UMoloki - isibankwa, esithinta ukubukeka kwabo

Ogwadule enkabeni nasentshonalanga Australia kuyo i silwane engavamile - uMoloki. lokhu isibankwa ubukeka ngempela umxhwele. Eyokuqala ososayensi bacabanga kwaba uJohn Gray, okwathi ngo-1840 ukubanjwa wayichaza le isilwane ezithakazelisayo. Wayengumuntu ngisho enganeli omunye umuntu eYurophu ukuze ubonise osebenza nabo.

Yiziphi izibankwa?

Avstraliyskie Aborigeny kungukuthi zakhuza umhlola ukufunda ukuthi umuntu ongamazi okuthiwa isilwane European "uMoloki". Lizard e isethulo sabo - konke udeveli enezimpondo. Ngakho ithuba kwabanye igama nice yena wayengekho.

Uzenzela isinqumo: 22 amasentimitha iDemo wameva ameva abukhali phezu uphondo ngenhla esweni ngalinye, spikes emhlabeni ikhanda nentamo akha uhlobo collar iSpanishi, okuyinto eyenza ikhanda elincane flat zibukeke emikhulu. Ameva nezingibe izihlangu Horny yonke indawo, ngisho iDemo imilenze esiyisigwegwe esiswini. Lokhu nangu cactus ukuhamba, hhayi isibankwa Sem-wa Agam njengoba le encyclopedia.

umbala

Umbala uMoloki benikela, umhlabathi obomvu-ephuzi onsundu esogwadule Australian, ngakho-ke eliqhakaze ngempela, ngisho enhle. Phezu umzimba ensundu, nge obomvu noma orange. Zonke izindawo anemibala nemidwa esokuba ziyalingana futhi eligoqiwe ibe ethakazelisayo. Esiswini kanye aphansi umsila ecaleni futhi babe isibonelo emapheshana ezinemibala lozenges.

Lokhu isibankwa Kuyathakazelisa futhi ikhono ukushintsha amathoni isikhumba, kuye ngokuthi lokushisa kuma. Yiqiniso, asikwazi ngokuthi i chameleon ehlane. Kodwa lezi zinguquko umbala zisobala. UProfesa R. Mertens, ukubukela uMoloki e-Australia, wathi ekuseni, kanti ukushisa emoyeni iseduze 30 ° C kuphela, isibankwa has a umbala ogqamile gray. Futhi omnqumo umthunzi unothile kakhulu. Kodwa ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa, ukukhanya kwelanga uthola licace, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, manje uhlezi phansi Tan uMoloki. Lizard kubuyise umbala omnyama uphinde wehlise izinga lokushisa.

Engcwaba esihlabathini

Ukuze olwenzeka endaweni bona asikhetha ushiyiwe inhlabathi anesihlabathi. Bangakwazi wangcwatshwa emhlabathini ngokuphelele. eyisicaba uya kalula isihlabathi ukunyakaza ngokushesha. Wakwenza njani lokho? izilwane esabekayo, futhi kukhona isidingo sokumba esihlabathini?

Ngaphandle, zingabantu ugly, kodwa akukho umonakalo kunoma ubani kubangele iyehluleka. Ingabe ukuthi izintuthwane, okuyinto adla ukudla okungaba ezimbalwa ngosuku. Namathisela eduze intuthwane umzila, babutha ulimi lwabo okunamathelayo.

isici esithakazelisayo

Bayephuza ngakho nabangenacala, ukuthi njengoba zizivikele ezitheni imvelo wabanika ikhanda lesibili. Kuyaziwa ukuthi noma isibankwa sinda, uma isitha ashaqe uyibambe ngomsila. Kulula ahlukane naye, bese umsila ikhula futhi. Kodwa lokhu uMoloki yethu (isibankwa). ikhanda Amanga - ukuthi akazange angabaze amnike nomzingeli ehlaselwa. Itshekisela aphansi Okuyınqo, uMoloki esikhundleni sesitha ngaphansi namazinyo neziqu hornlike entanyeni, okuyinto wamkhulula. By endleleni, kungenzeka-ke lapho kwakucatshangwa ukuthi uMoloki - izilwane scary. Ngakho ngempela nawe ungacabanga, ngoba ikhanda lakhe yenhlwathi off, kodwa Wahlala futhi waphila. Yini okumelwe uyenze? Iskhitryatsya kufanele, kungenjalo ngeke uphile iminyaka engu-20, lapho ububanzi izibankwa, izinyoka, izinyoni - futhi iyashesha, qinile emakhulu.

ekuqongeleleni

Ngokuvamile abakhileyo ehlane futhi ephuma kabili desert ukunqwabelana imfihlo noma ukonga amanzi ukusetshenziswa. Futhi has a uMoloki ezinjalo. Lizard ingagcina umswakama ngenxa izakhiwo hygroscopic kwesikhumba: spikes eziningi ukwandisa ubuso bayo. Yonke isikhumba endaweni 22 cm silwane ubamba amanzi.

Futhi anda kakhulu ngobukhulu by amaphesenti angu-30. Funda futhi baqonde indlela uMoloki ke uchitha le umswakama, abacwaningi bakwazi kuphela ngosizo kumadivayisi yesimanje. Ngaphansi scutes Horny kukhona kanalchiki ezincane lapho amanzi njengoba uhamba kudingekile emlonyeni izibankwa emangalisayo. Nge ukuqala nezikhathi driest ka uMoloki ecasha esihlabathini futhi iba ithule.

ukubhanqa

Entwasahlobo, okuyinto eNingizimu Nenkabazwe oqala ngo-September, abesilisa baqale ukubheka izinsikazi esezikhulile. Njengoba ezihuquzelayo umusi musa yakha emva kokukhulelwa zesifazane ngokuzimela uthatha imbobo ezifanele, futhi lapho kufika ku 10 izalela amaqanda. Ukubeka ngeke imaski futhi engcwaba cishe zonke izinsuku. Kuzothatha cishe 100-130 izinsuku ngaphambi dweba amancane ngokuphelele olungenakuzisiza "amademoni enezimpondo." Nokho, lokho lapho amademoni, uma obuphelele yabo - isigamu isentimitha, nesisindo - 2 amagremu? Okokuqala, zidla amagobolondo amaqanda eziye achanyuselwa, abese eqala ebusweni ekhethiwe. UMoloki zikhule kuze they finyelela khula ngokobulili futhi wabeka 22 amasentimitha yokukhula, izobanjelwa iminyaka 5.

isikhathi eside kangaka of nokuvuthwa akuyona kuzuze izibankwa. Izazi-Australia ophoqelelwe ukuvikela wokwakha, onikeza ithuba kancane uMoloki ngibashiye iphila futhi iluhlaza. Nakuba umsebenzi kungasindisa kuphela omele kwalesi silwane ezithakazelisayo.