Umlingisi Soviet Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich: Biography nemisebenzi

Kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union wayengeyena umuntu ababengeke ukwazi Umculi Wabantu we RSFSR Sergei Nikolaevich Filippov, master okungenakuqhathaniswa isiqephu. ukuphila kwakhe - siwukubonakaliswa izitayela emangalisayo yaleyo minyaka: le licace umlingisi esikrinini, isiphetho esidabukisayo yakhe. Yini namuhla eyaziwa mayelana legend of cinema yokubusa kweSoviet?

yizimbaxa

Saratov, idolobha elihle phezu iVolga, ihlonipha amaningi. Omunye wabo - Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich. Iminyaka yokuphila umhlaba wakhe bomdabu (11/06/1912 - 1929) kwaqondana esakhula. Yonke enye into yena izobamba eLeningrad, ngaphandle ngesikhathi sibaleka phakathi nempi. Abazali bakhe kwamalungu avamile isigaba sabasebenzi. Ubaba Nicholas G. ubesebenza njengomshayeli umakhenikha, umama Evdokia Terentievna - Umthungi wezingubo. Umkhulu nobaba ayengabantu abangelusizo Akumangalisi eqinile, okwakuphume kuye njengefa esundu ezibanzi. Lezi izandla emangalisayo babe upende ngokwengeziwe kulawo izindima S. eFilipi kwenzeke ukudlala kuleli ifilimu kanye esiteji.

Ngiseyingane, le nsizwa yayingeyena kuhluke ngokuziphatha okuhle futhi emva kokuthi ukuhlolwa eklasini-chemistry ngaxoshwa esikoleni. Wazama osafunda nombhakizinkwa wakhe, cabinetry, kodwa ungalokothi nihlezi isikhathi eside. Ngo-1927, abazali bakhe behlukana ngenxa wagxila uyise utshwala, futhi endlini uvele, uKhomishana nokhahlo obomvu usingababa. Eshukunyiswa umdanso, le nsizwa watimisela kuya eMoscow.

Indlela eya ballet

Late izivivinyo e Moscow, ngeseluleko ikomidi Ukukhetha Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich waya eSikoleni Ballet eLeningrad. Kuleli qophelo, imicabango yabantu washintsha wokuphila. Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, wangena A. Ya. Vaganovoy School, kodwa ngemva skirmishes ambalwa nabafundisi ke axoshwe. Ngakolunye, akalokothi aya lapho, sekwephuzile lomshado, ngakho-ke, ngokushesha waya ekolishi pop-isekisi, sebephothulile ngo-1933.

amathuba okuba umculi okhokhelwayo, yaqala ngenkulu Kirov Ballet, lapho wahlanganyela imikhiqizo eziningana ballet. Kakade play 4th wagula, ngemva kwalokho odokotela ukubuzisisa ukuthi ukhona azalwa naso inhliziyo isici. Lokhu kwashukumisa umlingisi ukuze ushiye i-ballet, kodwa plastic uzoqhubeka zingabonakali indima ngayinye. Akushinka, wenzela womfundisi ifilimu Eldar Ryazanov, "Carnival Night" - akuyona evamile umdanso Burlesque, kuba ukusebenza real professional ne umthamo ezidingekayo amahlaya indida.

comedy Theatre

Njengoba engena yaseshashalazini studio, eminyakeni embalwa umlingisi azenzile Parodies ka zemicimbi. Izethameli zazisazisa isipho sakhe yamahlaya, futhi ngolunye usuku wabona N. P. Akimov, esimisiwe inhloko Leningrad Comedy Theatre. Washaywa ukubukeka ngomala, eyayintula Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich (isithombe okusesihlokweni esithi). It kungenziwa ngokuthi antiglamurnoy: ubuso eside, ekhaleni eside inkulumo enyukubele unaphakade. Wathi izinto ngokuphelele engenangqondo, asele ukubukeka sina. Nokho, umzimba wakhe lanky ngezandla esikhulu izinyawo (egqoke ubukhulu lika-47 ka nezicathulo), kwaba mobile kakhulu futhi plastic kakhulu.

Nicholas ngimenywe umlingisi, abangenalo imfundo idrama yaseshashalazini, futhi ngo-1935 iminyaka engu-30, wabonakala enkundleni kwamaqhaza encane. Kodwa izithombe zawo zazilotshiwe acacile ukuze wonke ethiyetha Leningrad wabuza ukuthi umlingisi imatasa emdlalweni olandelayo. S. Filippov zingalitholi ukuprakthiza, ngokuphindiwe libonwe ku ukusebenzisa uphuzo oludakayo, kodwa umqondisi wamthethelela wonke ithalente emangalisayo ukubangela uhleko ehholo ngamunye ngokubukeka kwabo.

Ningathetheleli kanye, ngo-1965, lapho kusuka ekusithekeni lapho esethatha show. Futhi akudingeki ukuba uchaze kwesikhathi, vele ethandwa umdlali wamabhayisikobho, banambitha enkazimulweni. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu N. P. Akimov ngisuke impilo ezokwenza ukubuya itiyetha S. Filippova engenakwenzeka.

Eyokuqala izingxenye Movie

Kusukela 1937, umlingisi wamenywa amabhayisikobho. Wawunodonga iziqephu ezincane, okungase abhekwe njengendoda isampula imfundamakhwela mculi. Zaphumelela. "Ngoba Motherland namaSoviet" kwaba ifilimu wokuqala lapho credits abe negama elisha - Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich. umlingisi Filmography has 101 ezinyakazayo ukucinga indikimba yendaba, nakuba DEBUT ayenakho Friend ukuze i-career kwi-movie ayikwazanga eyenzeke. Iqhaza lokuqala Kwakudingeka ikhono kanye dexterity. It isifudlana log nangemva shot Red kwehla ku amanzi ice. Kwathatha ambalwa ithatha. Ngemva umlingisi ngamunye kwakudingeka bezihlikihla utshwala, ukuze akazange agule.

Khona-ke babe khona "izinsuku Volochaevskaya", "iLungu Uhulumeni", "Yakov Sverdlov", lapho S. eFilipi kwakudingeka ukwazi ukudlala amashinga scoundrels. Ngaphambi kwempi, waba nenhlanhla ukwenza DEBUT kwakhe kule ahlekisayo "The Adventures Korzinkina" embule ngempela isici esisha ithalente lakhe ebhayisikobho.

umlingisi umndeni

Okokuqala Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich washada ngo-1932 ngesikhathi Gorinovich alevtina Ivanovna, ayefunda nayo ekolishi. Wayengumngane umdansi ballet, kodwa bashiye umsebenzi ngemva kokuzalwa ngo-1938, indodana yakhe George. Lo mlingisi baba ethandwa kakhudlwana, okuyinto sabonakala emadilini njalo nokuphuza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ethanda abadlali nabo ahlala amanoveli eziningi. Ngemva kokuba yanyamalala endlini, naphezu ukuzalwa kwengane, alevtina nje wamxosha umnyango. St uFiliphu watholakala cishe emgwaqeni, njengoba behlala endlini Tiffany sika. Empeleni leli hholo wamnika egumbini lapho ayehlala khona, ngemva kweminyaka engu-10 yomshado.

Phakathi nempi, ngemva kwesikhathi onzima nokuvinjelwa abaculi bathunyelwa kuphunywe, lapho S. Filippov futhi waletha umndeni. Ngokwe-Umlando we Yuri indodana alevtina Ivanovna walithanda umyeni wakhe, futhi umshado ayesengayigcina ibuyiselwe, kodwa Sergey uye ayiboniswa ukuphikelela ezanele. Ngemva kwempi, yena ozakwabo zakhe kufanele baphile esikhathini "Astoria", lapho ukuphathwa kule nkundla ukuqasha amakamelo, njengokwakha izindlu labhujiswa ngamabhomu. Esikhathini yokudlela, ehlangana umbhali yezingane Antonina Golubeva, okuyinto uzophila impilo yakhe yonke. Lokhu kusiza uyindaba eziyinqaba, ngoba owesifazane wayemdala kunezingane kuye ngeminyaka 13 akazange ihluke ubuhle nendlu. Noma kunjalo, wahlala iminyaka engu-42 ephetha emshadweni olusemthethweni ngo-1957.

Ukuthandwa '50s namafilimu E.Ryazanov

Ngo ngemva kwempi, kuhlanganise abadlali abadumile: IP Aleynikov B. Kadochnikova, N. Kryuchkov, uBoris Andreev - seliphumile futhi inkanyezi entsha, Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich, ogama indima amafilimu ahlekisayo bamlethela impumelelo enkulu. "Tiger Tamer" (Kazimir Almazov), "A esikhundleni" (umyeni nomona), "nambili Night" (UFabian) kwamenza wathandeka kakhulu nababukeli. Kodwa indima yokuqala lezinkanyezi ngempela kwaba umfanekiso womfundisi DEBUT ifilimu Eldar Ryazanov, "Carnival Ebusuku" (1956).

Umqondisi osemusha ezama nabalingisi 12 ababengawathandi kuye noma, noma I. Pyreva, ngokuqondile siqondise inqubo yokuthwebula ibhayisikobho. Ekugcineni othile esikisela uzama S. Filippov, okwakuwuphawu impumelelo yangempela befilimu. Nokho, endaweni yesehlakalo sokudubula inkulumo "Ingabe ikhona impilo on Mars?" Umlingisi kwaba Tipsy futhi akazange sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo indima. Eldar Ryazanov useqalile ukucabanga mayelana esikhundleni, kodwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngokuphelele nizithibe S. Filippov lolungenamaphutsa kudlalwa isiqephu, okwenza kube elikhulu Improvisation.

Ngakusasa movie Eldar Ryazanov "The Girl Ngaphandle Ikheli" Komarinskogo indima ebhaliwe ngqo Sergei Nikolaevich, owayeneminyaka izihlakaniphi Duet nge Zoey Fodorovoy ( "Masik" futhi "Cusick"). Ngo-1961 umlingisi kanye nomqondisi wasebenza "The Making of Robinson," okuthi ngemva kwako izindlela zabo diverged. Ngakho kangangokuba naphezu izifiso amaNtaliyane ukubona S. Filippova e ifilimu ngokuhlanganyela Eldar Ryazanov uzwakalise ukungavumelani wakhe.

Ngokubambisana L. Gaidai

Ngo-1965, ngesikhathi S. Filippov wathola ukuthi unesimila ebuchosheni. Lokhu kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe bekhanda ezinde, ukulahlekelwa umsebenzi akubangeli ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Umthombo oyinhloko wemali kukhona izinkambo, lapho ababukeli ukuthatha kumdlali ne uthando olukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usebenzisa wonke amathuba ukuze adlale i-movie. impumelelo yangempela iba ngekubambisana ne umqondisi leonid Gaidai, alinikela Kisa Vorobyaninov indima ahlekisayo "I nezitulo Nambili" (1971) naye. Naphezu kwempilo ebuthaka, Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich ngokujabula yehlela bawenza ngentshiseko lo msebenzi. Ngaphambi kokuphothulwa ukuqopha, uyavuma ukuba ukuhlinzwa ukhishwe isimila, okuyinto eyenziwa nge craniotomy. Kusukela kabusha ukuhlinzwa nge ukufakwa ipuleti metal, wala, kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kwezinsuku ngaphandle parietal ithambo.

Kitties indima kuba cishe indima kuphela Starring ongaphumelela kwi-career S. Filippov, ukukhulisa zembula ithalente lakhe. L. Gaidai ngakho baziswa ithalente S. Filippov, ngo-1989 Umdwebo "kusho uDetective Private" yakhe ngokuqondile wathola umsebenzi omncane, nakuba Sergey cishe akukho badutshulwe. Kuyoba Iphuzu lokugcina emkhakheni we kumdlali oluvelele.

Iphupho indima okukhulu

umlingisi Soviet Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich izinkanyezi ku abaningi ifilimu abaqondisi, kodwa union zokudala eside yambopha ngezibopho Hope Kosheverova. ukuzibandakanya kwakhe isiqephu ifilimu "ARINC" (1939), kwasho ukuqala a ukusebenzisana eside. Emsebenzini ngokuhlanganyela, wembula e ezoba nendima entsha ekuphileni, ukudlala ngothando ethinta inhliziyo ne bahlushwa isifo womuntu. Filmography yabo films ezifana "Tiger Tamer", "Honeymoon", "I Snow Maiden", "Shadow". Ngo-1987, yena wammemela "Tale of uthando nge nokudweba." Kodwa ngisho lezi zindima ngempela hhayi ezikaKristu okuyinto wafuna umlingisi. Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich, uyosutha enkazimulweni, lapho zonke isakhamuzi sasingase ezingabazisayo umemeze kuye lutho, ukukhanya kwesikrini image umuntu wangempela, ukuphupha izindima yangempela okukhulu.

In the 70s, wacishe wacela ngayo kule "ukuvinjelwa" by M. Ershov ukudlala V M. Gubareva. Wadabula indlala nokuhlupheka empini, wakwazi ukuba adabule wayeyisazi iqhawe lakhe. Lokhu kubonisa lokho ikhono elikhulu lenziwe ku abadlali esivelele nenkathi yamaSoviet. Ngo-1988, yena likhishwa V Bortko ku "Inhliziyo ka Inja," kodwa wayengesona kakade kanzima ngekhanda umbhalo, gcina shape. Vala wathi ukuthi wabelane kanjani bakhala kakhulu lapho ezwa ukuthi indima esemqoka kule ifilimu "Lapho Izihlahla Were Tall" ayihambanga kuye kodwa Nikulin. Lokhu angashintsha konke ukuphila kwakhe zokudala.

Ukufa

Izinsuku zakhe zokugcina Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich elalihlangana ubumpofu nokuba nesizungu. Ex-nendodana bethuthele e-United States. Lesi sinyathelo kakade liye landa ngoba manje nje kaYuri ukuthi wayengeke ayeke futhi akayekanga ukuphendula izincwadi zakhe, azishiye lizihlalele. Ngemva kokufa Antonina Golubeva ngo-1989, kube ivaliwe futhi esendlini. Lo mlingisi washona ngo-April 1990 umdlavuza. Golubeva izihlobo kubika indodana yakhe, owafunda sekwephuzile. Ngakho-ke S. Filippova wangcwatshwa imali ephakanyiswe ozakwabo. Yaphela kanjalo-ke impilo umlingisi omkhulu Soviet.