Backgammon. imithetho yalo mdlalo

Backgammon - umdlalo lasendulo futhi umlutha kakhulu. Omunye ukhetho eziyisisekelo futhi ovamile uwukuthi Backgammon eside. Basuke obonwa Umphakathi womhlaba isiyalo ezemidlalo, futhi kwaphela iminyaka eminingana labetibambile tournaments olusemthethweni.

Ababaningi abantu kungaba ukuziqhayisa ngisho umdlalo ezinhle Backgammon, kodwa umane ikhono ukudlala, ukwazi imithetho ethile. Nawa izimo eziyisisekelo, kokuba sebesazi ukuthi, ungaba ngempela ngokuphumelelayo ukudlala Backgammon eside futhi kamuva sifinyelele izinga ehloniphekile.

Umgomo umdlalo lolu hlobo Backgammon - yiya zonke Checkers (counter clockwise) umbuthano egcwele, angene endlini (ikota eledlule ye ukuhamba ebhodini) abaphonse phambi kwesitha.

It yenzelwe abadlali ababili. Izinkundla kwenzeka ebhodini ekhethekile ukuthi ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye kwesokunxele bese kwesokudla, lapho kukhona izingcezu 15, futhi umdlali ngamunye - imibala ehlukene. Ngaso yibo abeza kuwe kuqala kunqunywa ukulahla komunye dice (die), eqoqwe eside iqala lokuqala. Uma amaphuzu ilingana ke inkatho futhi.

In the game "Backgammon eside" imithetho uvumele ihlakaze nokujikijela icala isitha, ethi phakathi aphonse elithi "kestum". Lapho ukhonkolo kuyadingeka ukuthi bobabili ukuwa ozinzile futhi idayisi elilodwa ubuso kwakhiwa ngakolunye uhlangothi lwale ebhodini. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, bese nokujikijela iyaphindwa. Inani imali amaphuzu inquma mingaki "Pips" umdlali ongasusa Checkers. Akuvunyelwe ukuba sithuthe Checkers ezimbili inombolo ngayinye eyodwa cube. -Roll zombili Zarah inani elifanayo amaphuzu (double, gauche, pash, ongazihlwitha), bona kabili.

Emkhakheni efanayo kuvunyelwe ukusetha esingenamkhawulo ukuthi izingcezu, kodwa awukwazi wagqoka yezinyoni lesitha. Ungakhiya Checkers ndima abaphikisi, njengoba eyakhelwe ilandelana ayisithupha amabhlogo yayo. Musa ukuvimba 15 izingcezu omunye umdlali - ngisho nalowo inkemba yomunye iyakuya endlini.

Uma umdlali ayinakho Yiqiniso kukho, izibuko aphonswe at Zarah, unyamalale baphendukela sihamba ukuze abaphikisi. Uma ubhekana nesimo lapho ungenza ukujika, umdlali kufanele akhethe elilodwa elikhulu.

Ukuqala isikhundla Checkers e umdlalo imithetho Backgammon ngokuthi "inhloko", ngakho-stroke kokuqala kubizwa ngokuthi "ukuthatha ikhanda", futhi zivunyelwe ukuba zithathe isiqeshana eyodwa kuphela ithuba ngasinye (ngaphandle yibo abeza kuwe kuqala, okuyinto okufanayo 3: 3, 4: 4 no-6: 6). Endabeni ka ukulahlekelwa lezi inhlanganisela ngokuhamba bokuqala bavumela ukuhoxisa okusalungiswa ezimbili kuphela. Lapho isidlali kwesibili izinketho eziningi Drop kwenkokhiso, ukuze samuntu ngamunye kungaba asuswe ikhanda ezichibini ezimbili. It ngaphandle abaphikisi ikhanda ngeke iphazamise labo Checkers ukuthi kwake zisuswe: uma abaphikisi e nokujikijela lokuqala aphonswe 2: 1, 6: 2 noma 5: 5, umdlali yesibili kususa okuhlola yesibili ngaso Ufaka 5: 5, 6: 2 no-4: 4.

Kukhona amasu amaningi amacebo yomdlalo, kodwa uthishanhloko uhlala ekuthatheni isikhundla kahle, kungakuhle kakhulu ukuphoqa abaphikisi sesimweni lapho anakho isikhashana kungekho uhamba - "Mars".

Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina yomdlalo imithetho Backgammon ukunikeza isikhathi sokuphonsa Checkers off ebhodini. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela uma bona bonke ababenezifo ezithile beza endlini. Ungasebenzisa izibuko ewile ukunyakaza Checkers ngaphakathi ekhaya noma zilahlwe ngendlela Amasimu elihambisana ukhomba ku uZera. Ngesikhathi engekho, emasimini amadala, umdlali ungakwazi aphonse amabhomu nge igalofu junior.

Backgammon akukho ephelele khetho unhlangothi ngokuvamile kufanele ukhethe the best ongakhetha sezitholakala.

Umdlalo imithetho Backgammon abavunyelwe ukuba draw. Umdlali okusalungiswa yakamuva endlini nguye onqobile.

Ukuvela eMpumalanga Backgammon umdlalo baba ngamazwe. Imithetho ekhona, Backgammon wathola ngenxa yokwanda okukhulu inani abalandeli lo mdlalo omkhulu, multi-lingual, kuhlanganise Ukraine - "Gris imithetho Backgammon", izimiso translation, amacebo kanye namasu.