Umlando wokudibanisa isenzakalo sezobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe

Ubuhlobo bomhlaba wonke buye baba neqhaza eliyingqayizivele empilweni yomabili wombuso, izinhlangano zomphakathi nabantu ngabanye kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Umlando wokudibanisa uqale ngesikhathi umphakathi womuntu wokuqala owaqalwa emhlabeni. Kusukela ngisho nezizwe ezingomakhelwane kwakudingeka zixoxisane nomunye nomunye. I-Diplomacy njengombono ovelele kanye nokuqubuzana okuyinhloko kobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe kwaqala ngesikhathi esifanayo kanye nokuvela kwamazwe asendulo asendulo.

I-diplomacy yaseGibhithe lasendulo yanikeza isintu isikhumbuzo esiyigugu nesidume kakhulu sobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe, okwathi amakhulu eminyaka ayeyisibonelo somgomo wangaphandle. Lesi yisivumelwano sikaRamses II nenkosi yamaHeti uHattushil weThathu, ngomnyaka we-1278 BC. Lesi sivumelwano saba yisimiso somthetho wamazwe omhlaba imibuso eminingi yasempumalanga yasendulo, kanye nezwe lasendulo.

Umlando wama-diplomacy aseRussia washiya uphawu olungapheli ekuthuthukiseni ubudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe. Ngenxa yobukhulu obuhle ngokomlando kaHulumeni, kanye nesimo sawo esikhethekile esakhiweni sobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe kanye ne-geopolitics, ukuphothula umbuso waseRussia kwaba nomthelela omkhulu kulo lonke umlando womlando womhlaba. Kule ndaba, ukubaluleka kwayo okufisayo akukwazi ukugcizelela kakhulu.

Umlobi weqhinga lokuqala lokubamba iqhaza laseRashiya lingabizwa ngokufanele ngokuthi u-Alexander Nevsky, ngenkathi kuhlasela amaTatar-Mongol angazange aqale ukubanika ukulwa nokulwa. Njengoba wayazi kahle ukuthi kwakuzohluleka ngenxa yokungalingani kwamandla kakhulu nokuhlukaniswa kukaKivanvan Rus 'kumakhomishana athile.

U-Alexander Nevsky ngokuhlakanipha komholi wezombusazwe ode kakhulu wakhetha indlela yokuzombusazwe. Wakwazi ukubhalisa ukwesekwa kukaHorde Khan, okwamnika amandla ekulondolozeni igunya lakhe eliphakeme, kodwa futhi nokuqala ukuhlanganisa amazwe aseRussia. Lokhu kwakungokuqala kokunqoba okukhulu kweRashiya, okwakwaziwa ukuthi umlando wokudibanisa.

Iqiniso lamaphuzu alandelayo alinqobe kwakudingeka alinde isikhathi eside. Futhi ukuza kwamandla kukaPeter the Great kwakubonisa inkathi entsha ekuthuthukiseni umbuso waseRussia. Khona-ke umlando wokudibanisa eRussia waqala ukubheka enye inkathi. Lo mbusi waphenduka leli zwe libe uMbuso oqinile, owenziwe ngokwezomnotho, lapho yonke iYurophu yaqala ukucatshangelwa khona. Khona-ke ukuhambela kwamaRashiya okuthungatha amazwe avulekele emazweni ahamba phambili emhlabeni.

Umlando olandelayo, ohlonishwayo womlando waseRashiya wokudibanisa owake waba khona ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka-Alexander the First. I-Russia, njengezwe elinqobile laseNapoleon, lathola isimo samandla aseYurophu ashukumisayo kakhulu, futhi umbusi wethu wabeka isikhundla senhloko kanye nesibalulekile ekuxoxweni mayelana nokuhlelwa kwe-post-war eYurophu.

Phakathi nokubusa kuka-Alexander II, isikhundla sekhanda leNgqongqoshe Wezezizwe sasingumholi omkhulu kunazo zonke u-Alexander Mikhailovich Gorchakov. Impumelelo enkulu kunazo zonke futhi ebaluleke kakhulu yokubambisana kweRashiya kuxhunywe negama lakhe. Ngokuguqulwa okuhlukahlukene, wakwazi ukuqondisa inqubomgomo yangaphandle yezwe ngenhloso yokuthuthukiswa kwangaphakathi kwayo. Lokhu kufinyeleleka kunzima kakhulu ukugcizelela. Ngenxa yalolu daba omkhulu, uMbuso waseRussia waphinde waba nezikhundla zawo, ezalahleka ngenxa yeMpi YaseCrimea. Wakwazi ukuphinde ahloniphe futhi abe nomthelela woMbuso.

Ngokubonga kakhulu umsebenzi we-titanic kanye nekhono labadibankulu, i-Bolshevik Russia yakwazi ukusinda futhi ibonakale. Okufanayo kusebenza nasezenzweni zeMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Ngokuyinhloko, ngesikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nesikhathi esinzima sezwe, lapho inhlekelele yombuso waseSoviet ixhomeke ngentambo (1941-42), kwakungumzamo wama-diplomacy aseRussia awakwazi ukugwema ukuqhuma okungahambi kahle eJapane ngemuva kwethu, owayekade engumngane waseJalimane kaHitler futhi ekhuthazwa yilo Impi ngokumelene ne-USSR.

Inqubomgomo yamanje yaseRussia yangaphandle ivulekile, i-de-ideologized, i-pragmatic, iguquguqukayo, i-multi-vector futhi ilinganisiwe. Okuyinhloko yale ndlela kuyisifiso sokwakha ubudlelwane obulinganayo obubambisana nawo eNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga. I-Russia ayifuni ukubeka intando yayo kwezinye izifundazwe, ngokulandela isibonelo se-United States, kodwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, izama ukufeza ubudlelwane obunokuthula nokuhlonipha ubudlelwane nabo bonke amazwe.