Ukukhishwa kwe-Compensator kwelogi

Izindlu ezivela emigodini noma izingodo zizofudumala futhi zihlale ziqinile, uma kungenjalo ukwephula ubuchwepheshe bokwakhiwa. Zakhiwa kalula futhi zishesha kunezakhiwo zamatshe. Ukwakhiwa kwendlu yelogi kudinga izindleko ezincane, asikho isidingo sokuheha imishini esindayo, zonke izinto nezinto zokwakha ziyatholakala futhi ezingabizi. Kodwa zonke izakhiwo zokhuni zivezwe inqubo enobungozi - i-shrinkage, engayithinta kabi amandla ayo kanye nedatha yobuhle. Futhi ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi engenzeka noma okungenani unciphise, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise umxephezeli we-shrinkage ngenkathi wakha indlu yokungena.

Shrinkage yendlu yokhuni

Ukuguqulwa kwe-shrinkage kwenziwa eminyakeni engama-3-5 emva kokwakhiwa kwayo. Akunakwenzeka ukuvimbela le nqubo. Isizathu sokwethenjelwa kungumswakama, okusemgodini noma ebhamini. Ukwakhiwa, izinkuni ezinomswakama ongaphansi kuka-20% kufanele zisetshenziswe. Kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu, ngenxa yezimali zabo noma ezinye izinto, angathola imininingwane eyomile ngokuphelele. Futhi izingodo nezinkuni, njenganoma yikuphi izinkuni, zicindezelwe ngenkathi zimile futhi zivuvukala uma zimanzi.

Umswakama ovela ezindongeni zamapulangwe welogi ushiya ngokungalingani. Isibonelo, ohlangothini oluseningizimu loma dries ngokushesha, imiqhele ngaphakathi ekamelweni, uma kushushu, njll Konke lokhu kuholela ekuqhekekeni kwesigxobo (izingodo) futhi, eyingozi kakhulu, kuya ekugcineni kwezindonga, ukuphula i-geometry yelogi.

Abahlaseli be-Cargo shrinkage

Ososayensi iminyaka eminingi bazama ukuthola indlela yokuvimbela imiphumela yokungakhiwa okungalingani kwesakhiwo sokhuni. Kodwa nokho bathola isisombululo - basungula i-compensator shrinkage beam kanye nezigodo, ngenxa yokuthi izindonga zendlu yelogi ezakhiwe zizinzile futhi zifudumele.

Ngaphambi kwekhwalithi yabo, basebenzisa amapulangwe ayebekwe ngaphansi kwezinsika eziqondile futhi, njengoba imiqhele yamagodo emile, babethwa noma baxoshwa. Manje kunezinkampani eziningana ezikhiqiza imikhiqizo yokwakhiwa kwezindlu zokhuni, kuhlanganise namalunga okukhulisa izimpukane nezintwasahlobo.

Gwema amalunga wokunweba

Zisetshenziselwa ukufaka kusuka phezulu (kusukela ngezansi) izinsika eziqondile emasimini esakhiwo sokhuni, ama-verandas avulekile, phezulu, njll Kulula ukusebenza nabo, ukulawula nokulungisa i-geometry yendlu yokungena ngaphandle kosizo lwabasizi. I-screw shrinkage compensator i-bolt ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile epulini lokusekela, elibheke esisekelo sezinkuni ngezikrini zokuzibamba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi ibha yokuphoqa ne nut. Njengoba izinto zokhuni zoma, kuzomele zisonteke. Ekuqaleni, kufakwa esimweni esingagudluki. Ipuleti yokugcoba nayo ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile negi noma ibha.

Kubalulekile ukufaka umgodi ekholini eliqondile ukufaka isikhwama sokubuyisela isikrini ukuze sikwazi ukungena ngokukhululekile kuwo. Ngonyaka wokuqala, iphesenti yokuguqulwa kwe-shrinkage yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke, landela izinguquko futhi ulungise i-geometry yesakhiwo nge nut njalo ngenyanga.

Amajoyina wokunwetshwa kwe-Spring shrinkage

Abahlaziyi bezinhlobo zomsakazo bahlanganisa inhlanzi enamandla ensimbi, i-self-tapping screw kanye ne-wood grouse. Bakhawuleza futhi bahlinzekele inqubo yokuqhaqhazela futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo bagxilise imiqhele omunye komunye. Ukuzifaka kulula. Uma wakha ifreyimu, ihlaselwa emgodini odweqwe ngaphambilini. Abahlaziyi be-Spring abahambisani nokubola, ngoba baphathwa ngedivayisi ekhethekile yokuzivikela. Umsebenzi wabo awudingi ukulawulwa, bazobe "bazenzekelayo" ukuqapha ukukhishwa kwendlu yelogi futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukuyibuyisela ngokugcwele.

Ukunciphisa umshini wokushisa kwentwasahlobo kuyadingeka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulondoloze, ungayisebenzisa ukulungisa kuphela ingxenye engenhla yefreyimu, futhi phansi kuzinziwe nge-nagels enokhuni. Phela, izigqoko zokuqala zinikezwe umthwalo odingekayo, futhi isisindo esiphakeme sophahla nophahla akwanele, kuzobekwa amakhefu amakhulu amakhulu, okuzoholela ekulahlekelweni kokushisa.

Izinzuzo zesikhwama se-shrinkage se-spring shrinkage

I-spring unit ayinxephezeli kuphela ukukhwabanisa, kodwa futhi inikeza izindonga ngomthwalo, okungaba ngu-100 kg / s. Futhi ku-borrow noma ibhamvu kuyadingeka ukufaka cishe ama-bolts angama-4, ngaleyo ndlela ingcindezi ye-400 kg / s izonikezwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngeke kube khona izikhala phakathi kwemikhakha futhi akukho-caulk yesibili kuyodingeka. Izindonga zendlu yokhuni ngeke zigobe, futhi igumbi lizofudumala futhi lihle.

Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokwakha enjengokwakhiwa kwe-shrinkage, kungenzeka ukugwema izinkinga eziningi esikhathini esizayo. Kungenzeka ukukhohlwa ngokufudumala okuqhubekayo futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ungesabi ukuthi i-geometry yohlaka lonke izophulwa.