Ukufunda Bashkortostan. Ezintabeni Bashkortostan: incazelo, isithombe

Bashkortostan kuyinto yayithandwa kakhulu izihambeli esifundeni. On insimu yalo zitholakala ubuhle emangalisayo lendawo. Ngokukhethekile lezihambi bakhangwa ezintabeni zendawo, nasemithambekeni lapho ungakwazi ukuhlela ekamu, ujabulela isimo acwebile, nokushona romantic nokushona kwelanga okumangalisayo.

Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani lokho ezikhangayo ocebile engokwemvelo Bashkortostan. Izintaba, osekuyisikhathi eside uqoke nabahambi emakhoneni ezahlukene iplanethi, sizobuye kubhekwe asendabeni.

entabeni Yamantau

Uma ucabangela Bashkortostan kumephu, nakanjani uqaphela intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke ngokuthi Yamantau. Ubizwa phakathi bendawo njengoba laziwa 'entabeni okubi. " Lokhu yokhalo has a ubude mayelana 5 amakhilomitha. The main entabeni uchungechunge enikeziwe, Big Yamantau, has a ukuphakama 1640 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle.

Gore limelela yayithandwa kakhulu izihambeli indawo. It ikhona ensimini ka esiqiwini South Ural futhi ezivikelekile iziphathimandla Beloretsk.

Bashkirs ngokwabo cabangela le ntaba akuyona indawo enobungane kakhulu. Igama lakhe lesibili - "Intaba Emibi" - ugema kwakungenxa yokuthi emithambekeni zendawo enezinto amatshe eziningi abukhali. Emhlabeni ezintabeni emaxhaphozini elise, osekuyisikhathi eside akuvumelekile bemdzabu ziyoklaba izinkomo lapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni yase Yamantau engavamile ukuthola izilwane zasendle, ikakhulukazi namabhere.

Mount Iremel

Iremel idwala Massif - entabeni esibili aphakeme weRiphabhulikhi Bashkortostan, okuphakama kwawo isezingeni eliphakeme 1582 amamitha. Hill yindawo engcwele abantu bomdabu. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka lapha ayenqatshelwe ukuya abangabazi emuva hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi abantu bendawo abahlala esinqeni ngilahlekile. Okwamanje, le ntaba evulekile izivakashi.

Ngo-2010 Iremel wesifunda wanikezwa isimo indawo evikelwe. Kube akuvumelekile ukuba bahlanganyele ukudoba nokuzingela. Libuye iqoqo elinganiselwe kakhulu amakhowe, izithelo, izimbali kanye imbewu izitshalo.

Iremel - a Mecca yangempela zabahamba. Ukuze anqobe iziqongo bakuleyo ndawo beza ngonyaka amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu abavela esise-Ural, emazweni angomakhelwane. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba kwemithambeka entabeni ngempela emnene. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi ifike zonke izivakashi, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukugibela imishini. Woza lapha nalabo abafuna iholidi uxhumene nemvelo. Futhi labo abazama ukuthola emithambekeni ye ginseng anikeza ukuphila, naphezu imingcele enzima onikezwe lolu hlobo lomsebenzi.

Bashkortostan, izintaba Shikhany

Shihan - okungenye yezinkundla ezinkulu kunazo rock uquqaba esifundeni esise-Ural. Ziyakwazi ensimini ka Sterlitamak District. Ridge has a umsuka zamakhorali. rocks Local akhiwa amanzi olwandle ukuthi kukhona amashumi ezigidi zeminyaka edlule, emuva esikhathini Devonian. Kuze kube namuhla ku-rock isakhiwo zingatholakala izinsalela mollusk komlando, ulwelwe omile, izipanji nezilwane zilahlekelwe imibala yazo ehlukahlukene.

Namuhla, esinye sezithunywa abahlinzeki main limestone emakethe Russian nje Bashkortostan. izintaba Shikhany sinokubaluleka ngoba idolobha ukwakha amabhizinisi wemboni. Unalokhu engqondweni, abathandi bemvelo izinto zokuzilibazisa ungakwazi ngethemba nje ukuthi iziqongo enamadwala wendawo bunjalo ukuze kuzuze izizukulwane ezizayo.

Shikhany e nenzuzo kakhulu aqukethe emithambekeni emaweni, okuphakama kwawo yisilinganiso sesifundo 400 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle. Ingcebo yemvelo eyingqayizivele kuvula amathuba okukhulu lapha ukuphumuza ingqondo, hhayi kuphela ehlobo kodwa ebusika. ski resort etholakalayo nazi indawo yathandeka kakhulu phakathi abalandeli emidlalweni eyingozi. Nge iqhwa lokuqala aqoqana lapha njengoba Bashkir labantu, futhi Baningi abantu abathanda ongaphandle abavela kulo lonke elase CIS.

entabeni Yuraktau

Echaza Bashkortostan, izintaba ukuthi zitholakala endaweni yayo, kubalulekile ukuba banake ugema ngokuthi Yuraktau. ezizungezile ungomunye izindawo olunothile kakhulu esifundeni.

Bendzawo soxhumana kuboniswe izintaba "Bald Ridge." Leli gama le afanayo kwakubangelwa iqiniso lokuthi omunye ezinhlangothini zalo kuyinto ngempela ongaphakeme, izimila kwaphela, futhi ngakolunye - ehlathini elinzima.

Kuyinto Mount Yuraktau endaweni Sterlitamak. ridge wathi welula ibanga umxhwele ngomfula White. Kwethulwa izintaba abadumile kakhulu emikhulu emaweni, okuyinto, Isimanga siwukuthi, akusho iyayithusa abahambi, hawu okuyinto waphawula lapha ehlobo.

Enye yezindawo ethandwa kakhulu unyawo Yuraktau entabeni kuyinto lasendulo echibini Arakul. emikhawulweni bakhona ngokwesiko ihlelwe amatende izivakashi abeza lapha nemikhaya yabo yonke.

entabeni Susaktau

Susaktau - entabeni e Bashkiria owaqalwa kakhulu. Kusukela ibanga kungaba iphutha for iphiramidi ezenziwe umuntu. Ngokungafani nezinye emikhulu enamadwala, ukuba zima kwengaphansi yonyawo lwalo, uma uthanda, kungaba ngokuqondile imoto. Nokho, umqansa kuya isiqongo kuyoba nzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuma kwayo indawo yayo kwezinye izindawo akuyona esingaphansi 30-35 °.

Mount Susaktau embozwe izitshalo efanele kuphela. Ezinye zazo yilezi ezingavamile kakhulu futhi zihlelwe ngokuthi ezisengcupheni.

Eduze ngokushesha sentaba kuyinto emfuleni DEMA. Ugu kukhona olunothile ikakhulukazi futhi intandokazi iholidi bendawo.

entabeni Yangantau

Intaba isiqongo Yangantau (Bashkiria) ingenye ethandwa kakhulu ezikhangayo zemvelo zezwe. Igama egqumeni enamadwala lihunyushwa lisuselwa olimini abantu bomdabu esifundeni ngokuthi "intaba wokushiswa." Leyo engavamile igama isiqongo kwakubangelwa zamakhemikhali ezenzeka emaqaqasini zohlobo yakhe. Ngaphakathi entabeni liqukethe amazwi amaningi shales uwoyela ukuthi oxidized by ukusabela zihlangana nomoya-mpilo zikhipha ukushisa kwamanzi. umusi Zezıhlabane okuyinto siyavela kugeleza imifantu edwaleni uqobo futhi kubangela omlilo okuvelayo.

Yangantau (Salavat wesifunda) - entabeni elincane. ukuphakama kwalo ngaphezu kogu lolwandle kuba inani lonke 504 amamitha. Phansi ezintabeni ageleza emfuleni Yuryuzan, okuyinto endaweni efanayo ukuze inhlangano Alloys izivakashi. Ngokuhamba usebe lwawo uhlanganyela idwala. Rafting emfuleni, ungathola eziningi emihumeni odabuka yemvelo, okuyinto kuze kube yilolu suku ziyaqhubeka zithela esiyingqayizivele uthola abavubukuli ezifuywayo angaphandle.

Okwamanje, i-Yangantau entabeni ivikelwe neziphathimandla zendawo (endaweni Salavat). isimo sakhe elimisiwe isikhumbuzo bemvelo.

Intaba Inzerskie zubchatki

The esiphezulu ezintabeni RB - Yamantau futhi Iremel kunemibandela ihlukaniswe phakathi isiqongo ngokuthi Inzerskie zubchatki. Engxenyeni eseningizimu ye umgogodla nezimfoloko wathi, futhi lapha kukhona ukunqwabelana ehlakazekile endaweni kunezinxushunxushu idwala kwesokudla. Le ndawo enyakatho kwentaba yakha okuthiwa "inqaba", okuyinto izindonga akhiwa ngokwemvelo egqumeni. Esikhathini ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi yokhalo kuba intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke, okuyinto phakathi abaqwali njengoba laziwa 'Beacon. "

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, phansi we Inzer Zubchatok ixazululwe izihambi futhi Hermits. Lapha kuyagcinwa eziningi kangakanani ezitokisini zabo ezenziwe umuntu.

Ukwakheka okuphakeme linothe kakhulu kwezokumbiwa, ikakhulukazi rock crystal. amatshe olunjalo ekhishwe ngendlela yezomnotho. Nokho, baye ngokwesiko kuvuna abathandi komhlaba futhi abaqoqi.

entabeni Naryshtau

Uma ubheka Bashkortostan kumephu bungabonakala amagquma ngempela emangalisayo, esemgwaqweni ekuqaleni yezintaba zase-Ural. Ukuphakama Naryshtau isiqongo engamamitha amamitha 349 kuphela. Ngakho-ke, le ntaba zithandwa yizivakashi abangase kancane ifike amagquma ayo mnene, ujabulela ubuhle bendalo.

Kusukela phezulu yokhalo inikeza umbono obumangalisayo Orenburg asemaqeleni nomuzi Oktyabrsky. Phakathi ummango beya izivakashi entabeni thola njalo lonke eningi izinsiza eziyingqayizivele: amaminerali, izinsalela zezilwane ezihuquzelayo zasolwandle, futhi ezimweni ezingavamile ngisho amatshe ayigugu kanye amatshe (igolide, asebenza ngebhethri, zemabula).

Phezulu kukhona imbobo edwaleni. Nokho, Okwamanje, ukufinyelela kukhawulwe emhumeni encane iziphathimandla zendawo, ngoba lapha kunobungozi eliphezulu izikhukhula zeqhwa ezintabeni ze edwaleni.

Kuwo wonke unyaka, entabeni Naryshtau wavakashelwa izinkulungwane zabantu abeza lapha bevela emizini eseduze ngenkuthalo uphumule, ujabulele ukubukwa emangalisayo futhi ashona amabhethri yakho imvelo acwebile.

Ekuphetheni

Ngakho sabuka egqumeni edume kakhulu, okuyinto ecebe kangaka ekhatsi Bashkortostan. Izintaba, evezwa impahla, njalo lidumile nabahambi esise-Ural, izifunda ezisondele. Ngokuvamile woza ukuze bajabulele ubuhle bendawo nezivakashi Backpacking kude naseduze phesheya.