Uhlu imizi Orenburg esifundeni ngobukhulu nokuThuthukiswa

Uhlu Orenburg esifundeni kwamadolobha amancane. Idolobha elikhulu, okuyinto kubhekwa lesifunda futhi Orenburg, lapho izakhamuzi ayizinkulungwane 562 bahlala ukubala for 2016.

Yikuphi emadolobheni zifakwe Orenburg esifundeni?

Okwamanje, Orenburg Isifunda sinezindawo emadolobheni 12, emibili yayo abalinganiselwa ngaphezu kwezigidi 100 ayizinkulungwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho kubuye kube Orenburg Orsk (231 ayizinkulungwane. Abantu).

Ngo kula madolobha amabili - futhi Buzuluk Novotroitsk - inabantu esingaphansi 100 eziyinkulungwane, 85 futhi 89 ayizinkulungwane, ngokulandelana.

. Uhlu esifundeni emadolobheni Orenburg, lapho bakhona abantu ngaphansi kuka-50 eziyinkulungwane, siqukethe imizana ezilandelayo: Sula, Abdulino, Kuvandyk, Mednogorsk, Sol-Iletsk, Sorochinsk, Guy Buguruslan.

Yonke imizi inendaba ezahlukene, abanye babo babethola wadala ngekhulu XVIII, lapho baqala ukuhlala ezindaweni emaqeleni kanye Urals, kanti ezinye amadolobha engimbumbile kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule futhi ube umlando uneventful.

Umuzi Orenburg esifundeni: uhlu ngokuya labantu

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ababaluleke kunabo bonke Orenburg futhi Orsk, wabonakala ngesikhathi esifanayo e-1743. Buguruslan futhi Gai 49 izimpilo nabantu 35 000 ngokulandelana. Buguruslan linomlando othakazelisayo, eyasungulwa ngo-1748 futhi sokuqondisa. Yakhiwa njengoba isiphetho, kodwa ngo-1781 wathola isimo County edolobheni.

Uhlu imizi Orenburg Region elinabantu engaphansi kwengu-30 futhi bangaphezu kuka-20 eziyinkulungwane yamadolobha ezine: Kuvandyk, Mednogorsk, Sol-Iletsk, Sorochinsk. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke ubhekwa Sol-Iletsk, okuyinto idume usawoti nasodakeni yayo amachibi, lapho izigidi zabantu ziyafika minyaka yonke ukwelapha zaboleany ahlukahlukene. Futhi uzinake Mednogorsk njengenhlangano isikhungo yezimboni esifundeni, lapho kukhona izimboni engaphezu kwengu-20. Kuyinto elinye lamadolobha angcoliswe kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngenxa zethusi nesibabule sithombo esingatshalwanga likhipha i-sulphur dioxide futhi luhlala eyawela enhlabathini, ukwakha sulfuric acid. Kule ndaba, labantu kuyehla unyaka ngamunye. Uma kwaba abakhileyo ayizinkulungwane 39, futhi namuhla - 25.

amadolobha amaningi amancane

Kuvalwa uhlu imizi Orenburg Region izinto ezincane labantu angaphansi amabini anamahlanu amawaka - Sula futhi Abdulino, 15 no-19 eziyinkulungwane, ngokulandelana.

Abdulino muzi wasendulo, kwakheka 1795 njengoba emzaneni. Khona-ke kwakukhona abantu 37. Kuphela ngo-1923 edolobhaneni waba edolobheni. Nazi izitshalo ezimbalwa, okusanhlamvu zommbila kanye Izigayo, futhi ngesikhathi wahlala Yakhiwa ezingaphezu kuka-15 eziyinkulungwane abantu.

Ngo-1961, lapho kwatholakala idiphozithi yanoma asbestos, edolobheni uvele kucace ukuthi obani lokuqala kwadingeka isimo ezisemadolobheni-uhlobo nemizana, futhi ngo-1979 waba edolobheni.