Ugandaganda "Belarus-1221": idivayisi, Ukucaciswa, izincazelo kanye nokubuyekeza

umsebenzi Ipulazi kakhulu isikhathi esiningi futhi amandla khudlwana. abalimi bephoqeleka ukubeka umzamo omkhulu ukukhiqiza isivuno oyifunayo. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo imishini emasimini namuhla sibi kakhulu. Omunye abasizi abathembekile ekubhekaneni nezindaba eziningi umlimi zanamuhla ugandaganda "Belarus-1221". Mayelana naye nenkulumo kabanzi kulesi sihloko.

aphoyintimenti

umshini Agricultural "Belarus-1221" libhekisela isigaba traction yesibili, futhi ingenye amayunithi jikelele, yakhelwe ukusebenza kanye-trailer ezahlukene, nezinamathiselo wokubacindezela, futhi trailed imishini. Kuyinto nokwenzeka usebenzisa izingxenye nezilandiso neyesifunda ikuvumela ukuba ngenkuthalo ukusebenzisa ugandaganda ku emazweni yasemakhaya, ukwakhiwa ezihlukahlukene lezinto emkhakheni wemisebenzi kahulumeni, nge ezokuthutha imisebenzi, ngisho ezindaweni zezimboni. Izibuyekezo zibonisa ukuthi "Belarus-1221" uyakwazi ukusebenza zonke izinhlobo nenhlabathi nangaphansi ezifundeni ezahlukene zezulu.

Ikhwalithi omuhle umshini

ukunakekela okukhethekile unikezwa izinzuzo ezinjalo ugandaganda njengoba:

• Ukuba lula design.
• ukusebenza kakhulu.
• nokwethenjelwa okuphezulu.
• Commonality izingxenye.
• izindleko okuphansi izingxenye ezisele.
• Okokhelekayo umnotho futhi begcoba.
• Amandla ukuqhuba uphethwe okusheshayo iloli futhi isikhathi esincane ukukulungisa.
• Ukusetshenziswa okuphephile okushisa ambient esukela -40 kuya +40 degrees Celsius.

esikhundleni imvelaphi

"Belarus-1221" abaqala emgqeni ukukhiqizwa ngo-1979 ngesikhathi isitshalo e Minsk. Kodwa manje inkampani ngenkuthalo asathuthuka futhi uvule izitshalo eziningana yokukhiqiza ayehlala emizini Russian njengoba Smolensk, kwaseSaransk, Yelabuga.

ngezigaba

"Belarus-1221" parallel version yayo ejwayelekile has izinguqulo ezimbili:

• MTP 1221L - imodeli eziklanyelwe embonini ihlathi. Ushintshe ngokucophelela futhi zandiswe ukwesekwa izakhi ukuvumela ugandaganda ukuqoqa ngeziswebhu, ezweni ihlathi, kulayishwa, ezokuthutha kanye ebamba ugodo.
• 1221V.2 MTZ ihlukile imodeli ejwayelekile, ukuba khona esethola ukulawula esiteshini.

izinkomba Technical

Ugandaganda "Belarus-1221", ogama Ukucaciswa banikwa ngezansi, has a operation elula kakhulu futhi enembile. Ngakho, phakathi izinketho main avele:

• isisindo wezakhiwo - 5783 kg.
• isisindo Operating - 6273 kg.
• Ukukala esiphezulu isisindo ovumelekile - 8000 kg.
• Ubukhulu - 5220 x 2300 x 2850 mm.
• Clearance phakathi iloli kanye ebusweni komgwaqo - 480 mm.
• amasondo iTire phambi -b420 / 70R24.
• Tyres lamasondo angemuva - 18,4R38.
• Uphethiloli sinesikhundla 170 amalitha.
• Ijubane ukuthuthwa - 35 km / h.
• Ukusebenza isivinini ezihambayo - 15 km / h.
• Brake uhlelo - disk, nesebenzela emafutheni.
• Uhlelo wokubacindezela yakhiwa futha igiya nge volume zokusebenza 32 cc. / Umq.
• Likhono uhlelo wokubacindezela - 25 wamalitha.
• Oluvala amasondo ukucushwa - 4K4.

Amandla ugandaganda

Clutch "Belarus-1221" eyenziwa friction, ezomile, ezimbili ivalwe unaphakade. Ngokuphathelene ibhokisi umshini igiya, kuyisinyathelo uhlobo, benethuba ukushintsha amagiya ezine elise ngaphakathi kwalo. Zimbili amabanga we akha amane phambili igiya ububanzi. Inqubo ukulungisa Isivinini lithuthukise synchronizer.

Ngaphambili oluvala amasondo kuhlelwe umehluko self-uvala friction okusezingeni eliphezulu. ukwakhiwa Ibhuloho - Ingosi-hlobo, e khona kwamaplanethi wotho amagiya. Ukuhamba oluvala amasondo okuhlanganiswe gearbox futhi ine uhlobo we igiya cylindrical nokungqubuzana bamba hydrocontrolled exhunywe kushaft bendiza.

Isiphathi umphini phambi oluvala amasondo usebenza izindlela ezintathu kanye oyenza idrayivu oluvala amasondo ngesandla futhi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Crane futhi ikhubaza kwebhuloho futhi kungaba uyivule ngisho nalapho phezu amabhuleki.

Motor futhi ezisebenza ngogesi

Engine "Belarus-1221" kuyinto eziyisithupha cylinder ezine-unhlangothi udizili ohlobo akwa D-260.2 turbocharged. Lokhu injini libhekene eliphansi kakhulu petrol namafutha elihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zanamuhla for inani kwekhabhoni izinto eziyingozi emkhathini ezizungezile.

Motor excellently sazibonakalisa ngesikhatsi operation nge izinto zasekhaya, futhi kwamanye amazwe. Futhi, injini sinikezwe izinqolobane ezinkulukazi torque. Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi phezu kwemigomo injini ugandaganda singathembela ukuqhudelana nabahamba phambili angaphandle analogue.

amandla Kulinganiswe ngo -D-260.2 kuyinto 95,6 kW noma 130 hp. Diameters efakwe kule amasilinda injini - 110 mm. Futhi, injini ifakwe owodwa esigabeni compressor centrifugal.

Ugibelile inethiwekhi kagesi has a voltage ngokulinganisa of 12 V. Uhlelo ukuqala usebenza nge voltage ka 24 V. I generator ikhiqiza 1000 Watts kwamandla e-zinamandla 14 V

ukudluliswa

It has ezinye umehluko kusuka kwamanye tractor. Ikakhulukazi, Ukwakheka yayo:

• Okuhlezi emqondweni bamba enomzimba eqinile yebhangqa ezilengayo.
• oluvala amasondo engemuva nge amasondo igiya kwamaplanethi.
• Two-speed ezingemuva-wheel shaft, ifakwe i drive ezimele undiza.
• Ngaphambili oluvala amasondo ifakwe ukushayela amasondo ngokuhlotshaniswa nephrofayili ububanzi, okuvumela ukuba andise amandla umthwalo isilinde ngaphansi kwebhuloho no kakhulu yandisa amathuba ukusetshenziswa ugandaganda "Belarus-1221" emnothweni.

uhlelo wokubacindezela

It wayengadlali olawula umshini nge imishini lwezolimo nezinamathiselo, uhlobo semi agibele amahhashi trailed. Ngokuvamile, ugandaganda ifakwe uhlelo wokubacindezela of ingenye kwezinhlobo:

• With nendawo ngokufanele ezizimele amandla isilinda.
• Nge pair of esakhelwe wokubacindezela lift amasilinda, okunikeza ukulungiswa ukuhamba umzimba ukusebenza.

Futhi ugandaganda ifakwe amabhangqa amathathu iyatholakala ompompi okuyinto zenzelwe kumadivayisi yesondlo gidrofitcirovannyh lobuchwepheshe usebenzisa ephezulu amandla umfutho ophakeme hoses. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi lakhetsiwe uketshezi ukusebenza ukwenza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okwalandela evamile izinjini wokubacindezela exhunywe kwi ugandaganda noma ezinye umshini amayunithi.

gumbi

emsebenzini yokushayela ziphephile. Uhlaka ngokwayo wenziwe cab eqinile Umumo agobile okuyinto afakwa eyindilinga ingilazi anombala. Uphahla ngaphambili kuyinto dweba eziphuthumayo kanye ukupholisa bafudumale system, kagesi elawula uhlelo kwezinye alamu futhi izibani. Ukusetshenziswa ekhethekile mastics umsindo-iyavuleka Upholstery kuqinisekisa nokugcinwa ezingeni edingekayo ukwahlukanisa kanye manzi-okuhlola.

Ekuphetheni, siphawula ukuthi ugandaganda "Belarus-1221", intengo zazo kungaba isukela 5-6 izinkulungwane 20-25 aseMelika, ngokuvumelana abanikazi bayo, ngokuphelele kuwufanele utshalomali ukuthengwa kwempahla yayo futhi liyakwazi thembeke esekhonza iminyaka eminingi, ukunciphisa kanjalo ngezinga elithile izindleko imikhiqizo yezolimo esekhulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, injini yaleli ugandaganda usebenza mode okungenani ophoqelelwe, okuyinto Yiqiniso, kwandisa kakhulu ukuphila ukusebenza. Leli phuzu libuye kwaphawula abanikazi abaningi kulo mshini. Ngakho futhi iyunithi egqoke kule ugandaganda enizibekezelelayo ukusekelwa yokudlulisela. Lokhu ukuntula futhi yaqashelwa.