Tipper "iNsephe": izici ngokomzimba,

Izimoto, okuyinto ukumisa uhlobo tipper umzimba, senzelwe ukuthutha ngobuningi nezinye izinhlobo izinto. athula wabo wenziwa ngokutshekisa platform.

Tipper "iNsephe" ungaphakathi sisikhulu ngenxa lobubhalo kanye layo nekghono, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uyakwazi ukuthutha izinhlobo ezahlukene imithwalo phezu amafushane bese ugcine ngesikhathi athula. Isihlabathi, amatshe, icucu, okusanhlamvu kanye ezihlukahlukene imfuyo feed - konke lokhu kungenziwa elihunyushwe elolini yokulahla.

Le moto iye kabanzi ngezidingo, ezolimo kanye nokwakhiwa. Ukukhanya compact nezimoto bezentengiselwano kungaba ngokushelela unqobe ibanga ezimweni ezisemadolobheni, futhi unqamule izwe ne okungenani isikhathi ukudliwa. Ukuze ulawule yokulahla iloli ngokwanele nje ukuba isigaba ukushayela amalungelo "B", okuyinto futhi unomthwalo inzuzo ngokuya ukukhethwa umshayeli.

Izici iloli

Isici esibaluleke yikhono ukuthenga futhi silondoloze iloli "iNsephe." Tipper, ogama intengo emakethe yasekhaya kuyahlukahluka esifundeni ruble ayizigidi 850, has a ukuguqulwa ezahlukene kanye nemishini. izingxenye ezisele for izingxenye ishibhile ezisele for izimoto ka angaphandle analogue, futhi ilungisa izinto kungaba kwenziwe kokubili ngokuzimela futhi ukufuna imisebenzi emagalaji.

Nge weloli elithile elincane tonnage sinesikhundla ehloniphekile. Ngokungafani sisemoyeni platform isimo isici labelwe isisindo esikhulu. Kodwa yena uyakwazi athwale imithwalo kufika ku-1.2 tonnes. Tipper umzimba is a platform lensimbi aluminium izinhlangothi ukuphakama ezahlukene, okuyinto topples enamandla isilinda wokubacindezela. Ukuvikela gumbi ekubeni ezilimele nto phakathi kuthunyelwe zokuthutha phambi ibhodi ngokuvamile has a ukuphakama bukhulu kunalokho okunye.

ongakhetha umzimba

Lahla iloli "iNsephe" kungase kudingeke ukushintshwa ezintathu:

• ukudluliselwa umzimba emuva;
• amabili-indlela ukudluliselwa;
• benethuba athula ezinhlangothini ezintathu.

Umzimba ezisekelweni jikelele nazo zonke izimpahla kwenziwe isimo inqubo yokulahla ngokushintsha izikhonkwane kokungathembeki azithole esesikhundleni oyifunayo. Kunezici eziningi ziphathwa ukugqwala ukumelana enamathela, okuyinto kakhulu kwandisa sempilo. Umzimba kungenziwa ifakwe i isisitho selanga endlini ukuvimbela ithonya imvelo yangaphandle (imvula, iqhwa, ilanga imisebe) e umthwalo.

Enye plus yemoto - kuba ithuba baphathe kanye umthwalo nabantu namanje ambalwa. Ephambi kwezinduna kabili cab zingafakwa kuwo kuze kube abantu abayisithupha, okungaba kokubili Loaders kanye escorts. Ukuthwala umthamo imoto eyodwa ton. Ngenxa kulezi zici tipper phezu chassis "GAS-33023" livame ukusetshenziswa futhi izinkampani Tinsita lapho umsebenzi inikezwe iqembu lamabutho.

izici Technical weloli

"INsephe" ifakwe turbocharged injini Cummins ISF ephethe umthamo we 2.8 amalitha futhi "amahhashi" 120. Kufundza ngababili nge injini ugijima ezinhlanu-speed manual, okuyinto ngokuphelele Kunconywa ngokwalo kwamanye izinguqulo izimoto.

Ubukhulu yilezi:

• Ubude - 5.3;
• ububanzi - 2.1;
• ukuphakama - 0.4 m.

Umkhawulo isisindo avumelekile wezimpahla amathani 1.2.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Ubukhulu yesikhulumi ukulayisha futhi ushintsho imoto kuye ngokuthi ukuguqulwa. Tipper "iNsephe" - omunye izindlela ethandwa kakhulu zokuthutha kule ukwakhiwa.

Ngakho, alahle amaloli ngesisekelo "Valdai" ibe nomthamo omkhulu:

• Imoto ubude - 7.1;
• ububanzi - 2.35;
• ukuphakama - 2.245 m.

Umzimba Ubukhulu zimi kanje:

• obuphelele - 3.6;
• ububanzi - 2.3;
• ukuphakama - 0.4 m.

Kulesi msebenzi, kukhona kungenzeka evula izindonga ezingemuva futhi ohlangothini. the zithutha wezimpahla isisindo ongafinyelela amathani 1.5.

"INsephe Okulandelayo" (yokulahla)

Ngo-2013, i-imodeli entsha iloli "Okulandelayo" esethulwa emihlanganweni embukisweni ukwakhiwa imishini kanye ubuchwepheshe obusha. Le yunithi ifakwe umsebenzi osenyameni ezinhlangothini ezintathu, it is ngokushesha kabusha ifakwe ngokuvumelana nezidingo. Tipping umzimba kwenzeka ngenxa OMFB kudivayisi eqinile futhi telescopic isilinda Italian wokubacindezela Di Natal-Bertelli pistons ezintathu retractable.

Ukuphathwa lift wokubacindezela Kwenziwa imoto cab by elawulwa kude. Lolu dengezi ifakwe idivayisi ukuphepha okuzenzakalelayo, okuyinto suppresses amandla iyunithi lapho esiphezulu ukuthambekela engela emzimbeni. Le divayisi kakhulu kusiza umsebenzi umshayeli, iphinde ivimbele ukubhujiswa isakhiwo kanye nemininingwane iloli "iNsephe." Photo imoto ngesikhathi babuyele ngokugcwele amaphuzu umzimba yokuthi engela ukuthambekela kumanele elingenazinkinga athula cishe noma yikuphi okubalulekile ngobuningi.

Inani lamavoti

Lapho mass ingqikithi imoto phansi imvume 170 mm (kusuka ezingemuva oluvala amasondo izindlu). Ukuvula Irediyasi 5.6 m Maximum velocity weloli -. 135 km / h. Lapho ushayela ngesivinini 80 km / h ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela kuyinto 10.3 amalitha.

Indlela yokwenza yokulahla ngendlela evamile "iNsephe"

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abanikazi imoto bayozuza ngokuzibekela ukusetshenziswa imoto njengoba iloli esisebenzayo. Ngenxa yalokhu isici, bona besazama ukufeza ukulungiswa zabo "iNsephe." Ukuze afeze lo msebenzi udinga ukuguqulwa izimoto lokhu model kanye nenombolo ye ekhethekile imishini, amathuluzi nezimpahla.

Kafushane mayelana nenqubo

Into yokuqala kufanele sinake uzimele futhi amasondo imoto, ngoba lezi zitho iloli kudinga nesilinganiso esikhulu. Ukuze ushintshe noma imishini Uhlaka ukuthola izakhi ezengeziwe Jack ezidingekayo futhi apharathasi ngoba Welding metal.

Ngaphezu kwalokho okudingeke ukuba ahlukanisa platform esingasebenziseki, esikhundleni indikimba entsha nge lift ifakiwe. Hydraulics weloli angathengwa emakethe yezimoto noma wabenza abagunyaziwe. Kungenzeka futhi ukufaka ngokwakho ngokwezifiso ilungu umshini sika. It ingenziwa amaphrofayli zensimbi impahla lokhuni. Ngenxa yale njongo, umzimba Uhlaka basuke eziphothene ngokuvumelana imidwebo, izimbotshana core senziwa kwamapulangwe. Izeluleko indlela yokwenza "iNsephe-yokulahla" kungasiza abashayeli abanokuhlangenwe isikhathi eside eziqhutshwa imoto futhi bazi izici zayo kanye ezingaqhamuka ngokuhamba ukushayela.

amathiphu izingcweti

Nina makhosi, qhubekani bekwi ukulungiswa, kutuswa ukufaka i-elementi ukuze phakathi kwakhe gumbi kwakheka isikhala khulula ukufaka imishini eyengeziwe. Ngokwesibonelo, Loader-manipulator. Umzimba kumele yona ngokuphathelene ke akuvimbeli ukujikeleza lamasondo angemuva. Ukuqinisa lo ifreyimu subframe ekhethekile, okuyinto zingenziwa I-ugongolo noma sill. Uma sesimanje ukuziphatha sicabangela izici impahla kanye izibalo eningiliziwe imishini nemishini, iloli, okuyinto ekuqaleni wenziwa ngaphansi ebhodini noma van, ungatholi sibi kakhulu kunalokho okuboniswa uzakwabo endaweni yokukhanda. Ukuze kwandiswe iziphethu tonnage iloli kuwufanele umzamo oluxube ezengeziwe. Kodwa Ungeqisi it, njengoba ufa in the ifremu kuyoba akunakugwenywa.

Nokho, ukuguquka "iNsephe" - kuba impela kukhathaza futhi zibiza. Ngaphandle ulwazi lobuchwepheshe ekhethekile nokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho ukuze afeze le nqubo sesimanje kunjalo elula cha. Ngakho-ke, uma ungathatha ngosizo ochwepheshe, kungcono ukwenza kanjalo.

Uma lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi ukwaziswa umbhalo ukufakwa umzimba ukuba "iNsephe", isithombe esibonisa ngokuningiliziwe kwezobuchwepheshe inqubo ukuguqulwa, ungaba usizo olukhulu.

Umphumela wokubuyekeza

Ugibelile iloli ekhiqizwa yi-Gorky Automobile Plant ngesisekelo "iNsephe" izimoto ubhekwa umsizi kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene yezenzo zesintu ngokuphindiwe kungase kutholakale izincwadi zeBhayibheli ongazijwayele. Ngempela, ukusetshenziswa imishini esindayo akuyona njalo ezifanele futhi engabizi, futhi emjikelezweni zasemadolobheni kanye akunakwenzeka njalo.

With ukuthuthukiswa embonini yezimoto esikhathini esizayo kungenzeka ukukhululwa kwe nakakhulu onobuhle ezintsha, izici lobuchwepheshe kanye namakhono ukuthi ziyojabula abalandeli babo.

Ngakho, lapho sathola khona ukuthi ziyini lolu hlobo ubuchwepheshe, efana iloli "iNsephe." Futhi, abashayeli Ziningi imibuzo kwi ugandaganda, kodwa lokho isihloko ngoba esinye isihloko.