Solikamsk Magnesium Plant: Umlando kanye Imikhiqizo

Solikamsk Magnesium Plant (SMZ) - inkampani ehola embonini yayo. ubuchwepheshe Core yinkampani, waba isisekelo sezinguqulo ukudala sebuningini ukukhiqizwa chemical umkhakha. Umlando zalesi sihlahla kwaqala ngo-1430.

Imayini usawoti

Salt - ibhizinisi inzuzo kakhulu ngazo zonke izikhathi. abathengisi engumthengisi Kalinnikova phezu lomfula Usolki e 1430 ihlelwe inhlanzi usawoti. Isakhiwo sokuqala esizeni Solikamsk yesimanje babe rassolopodemnye tube lokhuni ibekwe Varnitsy usawoti. ukukhiqizwa ayinzima kancane kancane ukunwetshwa, e-1506 edolobheni lethiwa lokuqala - Usolye ngesikhathi Kama. Kamuva gama lashintshwa Usolye Kama, ekhulwini lesikhombisa kahle elikhulu usawoti okwami kwakuyinqubo okwase kuyiminyaka umbuso idolobha elikhulu futhi waziwa ngokuthi Salt Kama, okuyindawo kwakheka igama yesimanje - Solikamsk.

ukuhlola geological

Kalula ukuba sendleleni indawo edolobheni wakuvumela ngekhulu le-17 ukuba babe isikhungo zokuthutha umphakathi sokuphathana kwezomnotho phakathi ingxenye YaseYurophu Russia nase China. Ekuqaleni kwawo-nekhulu le-19 nelesi-20 leminyaka edolobheni zikhona izinkampani eziningana lesikhumba ukucutshungulwa, ukuthunga workshop yesikhumba, isitini kanye wineries, iBhange usebenza, yokuzivocavoca, umtapo namabhayisikobho. Ukuvukela 1917 kwaba ukuncishiswa elibukhali labantu kulo muzi, futhi okwangaleso sikhathi wayesesangweni isimo abahloniphekile bakuleli dolobhana. Ukuvuselelwa edolobheni waphawula ukuqala kumiswa umkhakha wezwe. Kakade 30s isimo sashintsha ngokuphelele. Izwe waqala ngenkuthalo ukuthuthukisa ezifakwa eziningi izidubedube we Perm Krai.

Plant ngemboni kazwelonke

Ukuvulwa Verkhnekamskoye idiphozi potassium nosawoti kwenzeka ngo-1907 lapho imishini imithombo emfuleni Lyudmilovskoy Usolka, kodwa akukho ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kuleli ukutholakala akazange ukuheha. Kuphela ngo-1916 izifundo zokuqala "usawoti abomvu" abangu olwenziwa Kurnakov academician, eyabonisa iphesenti eliphezulu-potassium ne-sodium nosawoti umkhakha. Ngu ukuhlola emkhakheni uhulumeni wamaSoviet wawungakwazi uqhubeke kuphela 20s.

October 1925 kungukuqala wonke umkhakha umanyolo eU.SSR: zangekhulu lesihlanu lokuqala imishini umanyolo idiphozi senziwa ngo-Okthoba 6, emenza ithebhu elandelayo, amabhizinisi ambalwa kwezezimboni Perm Krai. Solikamsk Magnesium Plant laqala ukusebenza ngo-1936. Abakhi eyinhloko ibhizinisi ababeyiziboshwa zezombusazwe, becindezela, abokufika akhethekile inombolo encane yabantu bendawo.

I impumelelo pre-impi

Mashi 14, 1936 - lusakhunjulwa umlando inkampani, kuze kube yilolu suku, Solikamsk Magnesium Plant ekhiqizwa ibha metal kuqala futhi obeka isisekelo ngomlando wawo. Ezweni kwakungekho ibhizinisi njenge isitshalo ukugijima, kodwa oluyingozi Inani metal Kwakusobala ubuholi wezwe. On ukuthuthukisa izindawo zokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe siye aphonswe okungcono amabutho ngokwesayensi. innovation, yethulwa futhi lwahlolwa ezindongeni kwemboni, laba impahla yabantwana amabhizinisi amaningi umkhakha zamakhemikhali.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka, Solikamsk Magnesium Plant isibe hhayi kuphela iphayona kusungulwa izidingo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. Kususelwa inkampani izifundo esayensi, okuholele abasebenzi kwadingeka etholakale kule mboni zamakhemikhali, esungulwe amaphethini imishini ngokuyinhloko entsha yezobuchwepheshe. abasebenzi lenkampani eminyakeni uye wabonisa entshisekweni nentshisakalo ekuthuthukiseni lesi sithombo esingatshalwanga bavunyelwe ukuthola ezintsha izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ye kazwelonke umnotho. Kuze kube manje, SMZ iyona kunawo wonke izitshalo zomhlaba magnesium ekhona.

neminyaka yempi

Ngu ekuqaleni kweMpi Yezwe II ngo-1941, i-Solikamsk Magnesium Plant kwaba ibhizinisi kuphela kuleli zwe, ukwenza ukulethwa magnesium emnothweni wezwe futhi ibutho. Ukugqashuka kwempi wabanjwa isitshalo sidle, okuyinto akazange akuvimbele ukukhandwa ithimba zokusebenza lokufeza zimpahla kanye amacebo njalo ukwandisa umkhiqizo. Phakathi nempi indaba yokungathathi "oluyingozi metal" aye athuthukiswa kane uma kuqhathaniswa eyandulela impi iminyaka. Umsebenzi ongenabugovu ibhizinisi baletha eduze ukunqoba abasebenzi, izindondo "Ukuze zabasebenzi anobuqhawe yiwo ayesemibhoshongweni phakathi nempi" waklonyeliswa abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka amabili nambili.

I post-yimpi intuthuko

Phakathi kabusha post-nempi ibhizinisi kubeka workshop ezintsha, master zobuchwepheshe obuphambili, kukhona ukuthuthukiswa izinhlobo ezintsha imishini. Ngakho, ngo-1946, umlando embonini sibonelo isitshalo wokuqala isisunguliwe sibonga umsebenzi okuyinto lakhiwa bafakwa ukukhiqizwa entsha izinto ukucubungula ubuchwepheshe, wazama futhi ihlolwe izinqubo kanye zokukhiqiza imigqa ngemboni magnesium. Eminyakeni 60 egijima imigqa izocubungulwa magnesium Scrap, ubuchwepheshe osungulwe futhi amadivayisi ekwelapheni izinto titaniferous eluhlaza, wenza nokulingwa yezimboni ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuthi azange abe analogue emhlabeni.

Ushintsho E-kwekhulunyaka

Kuze nineties kwekhulu lokugcina "Solikamsk Magnesium Isitshalo" emisha baqhubeka nokukhuphula ukukhiqizwa umthamo wayo, futhi ngo-1985 ngokuzinikela kwakhe ukunqoba inkampani wathola umklomelo - Order of iMpi Patriotic bezinga lokuqala. Ngo-1991, inkampani ngagxila e namanye amazwe. A revolution entsha yezobuchwepheshe uqalile ukwandisa izinhlobo zemikhiqizo: ngo-1992, wasungula umugqa zokukhiqiza titanium dioxide. Lokhu kwenza ukuba abazalwane isitshalo ukuba abe ilungu lale nhlangano wezizwe nabakhiqizi tantalum futhi niobium, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emibili ukuba abe ilungu egcwele Association of Abakhiqizi magnesium.

1995-2003 iminyaka zaziphawuleka ngokungabi ukuthuthukiswa nokubeka ezingavamile-metal ukukhiqizwa. Yesimanje zokukhiqiza imigqa, ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe obusha, okwandisa umthamo ukukhiqizwa futhi okukhipha - lawa imisebenzi emiswe ekuphatheni abasebenzi, ahlanganiswa ukuba abe ngaphansi brand name "Solikamsk Magnesium Isitshalo". umlando Inkampani - umlando ngokunqoba futhi izinto ezintsha.

Mission, izifiso, izimpokophelo

OJSC "Solikamsk Magnesium Isitshalo" ubona umgomo wayo ekuhlinzekeni amakhasimende imikhiqizo izinga, ngaleyo ndlela sibe nengxenye ekuthuthukiseni yasekhaya zobuchwepheshe zezimboni emakethe. Futhi, abasebenzi lenkampani ihlose ukuhlinzeka ubudlelwane ukuhwebelana kwamazwe omhlaba izinto best okuluhlaza amakhasimende angaphandle. Ukwakha ubudlelwano letihlomulisa nawo wonke amalungu zokukhiqiza yokuthengisa inqubo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yebhizinisi. ukunakwa okuningi ikhokhelwa ukuphepha kwemvelo zokukhiqiza zamakhemikhali, ngoba lokhu inkampani itfutfukise zokunciphisa umonakalo emvelweni.

I mission yenkampani kuhlanganisa nokunakekela ibhizinisi collective, lokhu ukunakwa kakhulu ekuphuculeni amakhono professional abasebenzi, izimo zokusebenza, ukuphumula, ukugujwa kokuthwasa kwezinkambiso se-Code Labour, kodwa owenza umholi Solikamsk Magnesium Plant hhayi kuphela. umnyango nabasebenzi kanye uMnyango wezokuPhepha bakhangwa inkampani tisebenti leticeceshiwe letinemakhono kakhulu, anakekele Veterans, sihlinzeke usizo lwezempilo nokunye okuningi.

imikhiqizo Key

Ukunikeza Amasimu umkhakha ezihlobene eliphezulu izinto zokusetshenziswa - ukuthi ubona umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko Solikamsk Magnesium Plant. Imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa yinkampani ihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza:

• Magnesium: magnesium Primary, magnesium Alloys, master Alloys.
• izinsimbi ezingavamile: compounds niobium, tantalum; titanium isiponji titanium eyamukelekile; compounds carbonate, oxides.
• Chemical: quicklime, calcium isixazululo chloride, chlorine uketshezi esitsheni.

Zonke imisebenzi lesi sitshalo olunikezwa izisebenzi zale nkampani, kunabantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezintathu, united ku yomkhakha owodwa ngaphansi kwegama Solikamsk Magnesium Plant. Imisebenzi izicelo ingatholakala kwi-website noma Recruitment Agency yenkampani. Sebenza SMZ ehlonishwa, ngoba isicelo nge ziqu siyohlale sinendawo futhi ngihola kahle.

ibhizinisi maqondana umkhakha steel ngezinye izikhathi udlala umonakalo nge zabathengi isidingo, okuyinto kungagwenywa hhayi kanye Solikamsk Magnesium Plant. Profiled ethandwa futhi ewusizo yokuqedela nezinto zokwakha ingasho lutho ngempela SMZ akuyona ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi esidumazayo ekupheleni ikhasimende.

nokubambisana

Kuze kube manje, Solikamsk Magnesium Imisebenzi kuyinto monopolist eRussia ukwenziwa titanium isiponji titanium Alloys. Le mikhiqizo asetshenziswa eziningi izimboni:

• Aviation futhi rocket isayensi. Imininingwane yezinkampani, nophethiloli amathangi, umuntu izitho zomzimba futhi Ukunquma, compressor izingxenye, nokunye.
• Negesi namafutha umkhakha.
• Shipbuilding. izingxenye umzimba futhi ngombala ngoba ngwenya nemikhumbi, ngezikulufo, amapayipi nokunye.
• umkhakha Chemical.
• umkhakha Ukudla.
• umkhakha Medical.
• amagatsha Military.

Le nkampani njalo nokuthuthukela imigqa ukukhiqizwa. Ngesikhathi isisekelo salo amandla ukukhiqizwa isitshalo yabalelwa ukukhiqiza eziyinkulungwane amathani magnesium ngonyaka kuze kube isikhathi SMZ ukhiqiza cishe izinkulungwane nesikhombisa amathani magnesium ngonyaka. Ohlwini wamabhizinisi wezwe ngempumelelo kakhulu amasu uyaziqhenya lwendawo Solikamsk Magnesium Plant. Amathenda wamemezela inkampani ngobuningi bagxila ukuthengwa izingxenye ezisele kolayini ukukhiqizwa imishini.

umthwalo

SMZ kobunikazi kuyinto inkampani yomphakathi. Kule ndaba, inkampani ngesikhathi kwathatha indlela entsha ukuphathwa, wakhipha iphakethe kwamatayitela ezivamile futhi ayethanda ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo "Solikamsk Magnesium Isitshalo". Wabelana kakhulu ukalwe phezu Ukuhwebelana isitokwe, wabathengi cabanga izimali izibambiso SMZ ethembisa ngokombono yokuthola inzuzo yesikhathi eside. Lokhu kungenxa inkampani uhlela ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa magnesium ukuze amathani abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane nambili ngonyaka, funa kancane lonke okukhipha sitshalo.

Ngo-2015 kwaba noshintsho ngo umphathi-jikelele we inkampani "Solikamsk Magnesium Isitshalo" ebhodini. Umqondisi, noma kunalokho umqondisi jikelele - umuntu obhekene le bamasheya, abasebenzi kanye nabalingani. Ngokusho ukukhululwa press yango-June 3, 2015, esikhundleni sokuba umqondisi jikelele bekulokhu DM esimisiwe Melnikov.