SKEW okuzenzakalelayo: Umgomo we operation zedivayisi

swash zikuvumela ukulawula indiza endizeni. izinguqulo Modern zihlukaniswa engela eliphezulu roll futhi iphimbo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana ipuleti swash, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele amadivaysi avele ekhona.

Swash - indlela ekhethekile, okuyinto unomthwalo ekuphathweni ngezikulufo indiza. Futhi lolu hlobo kuyisu elisetshenziswa gyroplanes futhi konvertoplanov. umshini Standard kuhlanganisa iqoqo Racks kanye izisekelo. Ezithathekayo kudivayisi indandatho kuvikelwe engxenyeni phezulu indlela. ipuleti esikhulu elise ngaphansi. wagxila amabombo kungaba ekhawunteni noma emkhonweni. Chordwise blade exhunywe kwi ipuleti. Ezansi zokuguqulwa ahlelwe yasibamba kokuhlanganisayo. It ngaphansi Rotor ngokuqondile.

Isimiso ezisebenza we ipuleti swash

Isimiso ezisebenza we swash eyakhelwe ekushintsheni yokuma ngezikulufo. Le nqubo ibizwa eyenziwa ngokushintsha izisekelo engela. indandatho Lower obhekene induku njengoba sinjalo. Ukuze ulawule iphimbo indiza ezisetshenziswa izinsika labaqaphi elingemuva. engela ukuthambekela kuzo lilinganiselwe. Bephakamisa amandla endizeni ilawulwa A-izinsika. Ukujikeleza abushelelezi izindwani inikezwa yi amabombo eyindilinga. Nokho, kulesi simo ukuthi okuningi kuncike uhlobo ukuguqulwa.

ukulungiswa ngokurhaba

Yenza swash indiza ngezandla kunzima. Ngokuyinhloko adingekayo ukuhlangana indandatho ububanzi 25 cm ububanzi. Ihhuku kufanele kube ezansi isakhiwo. I ngezikulufo awashintsheki e plate. It kuyodingeka usebenzise umshini Welding. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza indiza swash ngezandla zabo, kuvuna ibhola esindayo. I ring ujikelezisa sisetshenziswa ukulungiswa okulula ubukhulu ezincane.

amabombo eyisiyingi ngesikhathi esifanayo kungukuthi wayevame ukusebenzisa. iphimbo lokujikeleza we izindwani incike ubukhulu yokubeka. Ngemva nenkanuko edlulele, amapuleti ungafaka imilenze front. Khona-ke, ukuze abuthele ipuleti swash ngezandla zakhe, isicelo kokuhlanganisayo ukulungisa, okuyinto awashintsheki ngezansi ipuleti ukwesekwa. ukuguqulwa chordwise blade akumelwe ayithinte joint ibhola. Isilinganiso enyakazayo engela iphimbo lamadigri 30.

izinhlobo swash

Lesi sigaba sokuqala imishini Kwenziwa ngenani izindwani. ama-apharathasi Trilobate ngokuvamile efakwe nge emasongweni double. Ukulungiswa ku izindwani ezine abhekwa kwande. ukulungiswa zesikhashana zihlukaniswa emathileyi ububanzi engxenyeni engezansi isakhiwo. Futhi uzinake wukuthi kukhona ukushintshwa cranked namadivayisi impeller. Ngo wodwana ibhalwe egijima ukuhlela kabusha, ezisetshenziswa gyroplanes.

Ukulungiswa ukuze ngezikulufo ezintathu

Model nezikulufi ezintathu iyindlela enhle ezinophephela emhlane. Racks Ukunikeza asetshenziswa letingemasayizi lahlukene. I ububanzi we ring engezansi ngokuvamile bengekho ngaphezu kwama-22 cm. Ukulungiswa abaningi usebenzisa amapuleti eziningana. isilawuli iphimbo Kwenziwa nge phambi kwayo. eyindilinga uhlobo amabombo asetshenziswa imishini kaningi.

Ngqo ipuleti esinqunyiwe ingafakwa ngaphansi ukhalise, noma ngenhla ke. onobuhle Abaningi ngezikulufo kuthiwa esigaxe ngokusebenzisa Racks. Ukuphambuka namapulethi Kulokhu incike ubukhulu ngasezigxotsheni ezisemaceleni. engeli Ukukhweza kunqunywa uhlobo amapuleti. Bushings ngokuvamile etholakala engxenyeni engezansi isakhiwo. Ububi amadivaysi phezu izindwani ezintathu kubhekwa pitch encane eyindilinga.

Amamodeli phezu ngezikulufo ezine

Amadivayisi ku izindwani ezine ngokuvamile ekhiqizwa nge indlela cam. ukulungiswa Abaningi engela iphimbo ingeqi 40 degrees. Izinkinga elawulwa Itshekisela rotors. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ochwepheshe, ukuguqulwa ne bushings ezimbili awavamile. izindandatho Izungezisa ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene asethwe.

Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi i-eyindilinga uhlobo amabombo kuthiwa kungase kutholakale. onobuhle Abaningi blocker esetshenziswa nime. Ngakho, umthambeka emshinini roll sincane kakhulu. Izinkinga ukuguqulwa eziqondileyo akuzona esabekayo. Egibele ukuguqulwa ngokuyinhloko inqamula kokuhlanganisayo.

adapters

imishini Transitional kabanzi ezinophephela emhlane ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ochwepheshe ke izinzuzo amadivayisi kufanele kube nokuzinza ngononina. Emthambekeni iphimbo kulawulwa kuphela imilenze front. Uma sikholwa labo nekhono e amapuleti ovunyelwe ukusebenzisa ubukhulu ezincane. I-engeli nokukhawulela iphimbo kulolu hlobo zokuguqulwa kulingana degrees 35.

Amabombo imishini ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa uhlobo eyindilinga. Uma le ulwelwesi ngaphansi kwabo ezingajwayelekile kakhulu. Endaweni ehlukile, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi kukhona ukushintshwa ukuze gyroplanes. Racks sebeke basebenzisa ukuma side. Plates ngokuvamile fixed phezulu lo mshini. Iphimbo eyindilinga ka izindwani kuncike ezintweni fixed ring osayizi. Ukuvimba ibha kaningi. Eminyakeni ipuleti kukhona imikhono ukuthi ukuvikela izindwani.

Ukuguqulwa coaxial ne impeller

Coaxial impeller swash ngoba konvertoplanov. amandla Tractive onobuhle impela high. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ochwepheshe, ubude amafishane yokubeka esetshenziswa. Ukufakwa Kwenziwa phezu kwezitsha esindayo. Ukulungiswa nge adapters ezinkulu ezingajwayelekile kakhulu. I engela ukuthambekela iphimbo isikulufa ngokuvamile esingaphansi 40 degrees. Abaningi Ilokhi othomathikhi ulahlekile. amadivaysi Ukufakwa ejwayelekile athwalwa Rotor. Kulokhu, sleeves asethwe imigqa emibili.

Impellers zisetshenziswa kanye iziqobosho ensikeni zazo etholakala engxenyeni engezansi isakhiwo. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, le traction amandla zokuguqulwa incike ubukhulu amapuleti. Iphimbo eyindilinga ka izindwani esihlobene usayizi Racks ezisebusweni izinhlangothi izingqimba izindandatho isilungisiwe. eyindilinga uhlobo amabombo e imishini impeller kuvamile kakhulu. Ochwepheshe abaningi bangase baphikise ngokuthi ukushintshwa ahlupheke kuka amapuleti. Emthambekeni Amadivayisi roll lilinganiselwe kakhulu.

iyunithi okushiwo

ukulungiswa okushiwo babe ezinophephela emhlane awavamile. amandla yokudonsa banayo, njengoba umthetho, kuba ezingeni eliphezulu. Uma sikhuluma amaphutha, kubalulekile ukuba bakhulume eziyinkimbinkimbi handling mshini nge ipheshulwa eqinile womoya. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi Ochwepheshe bathi, rotors kumele itholakale engxenyeni engenhla ukuguqulwa. Ukuze ukuxazulula izinkinga ne olwehlelayo amapuleti efakwe yokuvala. Ngqo izinsika zigxilé ipuleti.

Linganisa iphimbo engela imayelana 40 degrees. ukulungiswa abaningi zenziwa ngaphandle amabombo eyindilinga. Plates asetshenziswa noma ngaphandle ukunqwabelanisa. Ukulungiswa izindandatho ezithathekayo awavamile. Torque at amapuleti okusezingeni eliphezulu. Racks kobubanzi encane asetshenziselwa nokubopha. Amasongo kwangaphakathi kufanele ukushintshwa kulolu chungechunge labo abazokwazi withstanding imithwalo esindayo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi emakethe ethulwa nokulungiswa isikhundla engezansi rotors. Kulokhu, ngaphambili edeskini esetshenziswa ukuphakama amancane zixhunywe ngezansi ugqoko.

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ngamandla yokutakula ku imishini salolu chungechunge impela high. Ukuze izinguqulo zanamuhla, bona uvumelane okukhulu. Nokho, nemibi izinhlelo ezifana nazo ukuzicabangela. Okokuqala - lena ekhoneni elincane iphimbo. On amabombo eyindilinga abe umthwalo omkhulu. roll ifinyelela eyehlelayo esiphezulu degrees 50. Khiya Racks esetshenziswa kakhulu kuyaqabukela. umshini Ukubeka yalolu hlobo Kwenziwa kuphela rotors nge kokuhlanganisayo.

kudivayisi ukushayela

imishini Running azobika yokuthi ingasetshenziswa enophephela emhlane, kanti ku-konvertoplanov. ukulungiswa Abaningi zisetshenziswa nemilenze emide plate ububanzi. Rotors ngokuvamile etholakala engxenyeni engenhla umshini. Itshekisela iphimbo kulesi simo incike ububanzi indandatho ngezinhlamvu ezihlelwa ngesandla. Izinkinga ophephela tilting babe ukulungiswa zenzeka kakhulu akuvamile.

emikhonweni Avikelayo efakwe phezu adaptha. Ukukhweza Rotor kuphela ngokusebenzisa kokuhlanganisayo. Kulokhu-ke amacici kwangaphakathi avame ukusetshenziswa ubukhulu ezincane. Umthwalo oyinhloko e izindlela ncamashi omncane bahlala endaweni yokubeka. iphimbo lokujikeleza we izindwani ku hhayi kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi nokulungiswa yalolu hlobo ababonakali ngezikhundla izinga blocker. Ball emalungeni ku imishini ezingajwayelekile kakhulu.

ukuguqulwa Sikorski

Swash Sikorsky kuyinto Racks okunokwethenjelwa futhi iqine ezahlukene. Plates lasetshenziswa kule ndaba-23 ububanzi. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, inkinga nge emthambekeni kwephimbo zenzeka njalo. I rotors babe imodeli ingaphezu kwe-plate. Ukufaka mpo kuyashesha kakhulu. Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi ukulungisa umqulu senzeka kakhulu ngokushelela. Lo mphumela yafinyelelwa ngokusebenzisa ukufakwa Racks encane. Linganisa iphimbo engela kulingana 40 degrees.

Ball emalungeni Kusetshenziswa ukunqwabelanisa. Ochwepheshe bathi blocker adala kuleli cala, ukusebenza kahle. Ububi ukuguqulwa kubhekwa ukuba torque engu encane. amadivaysi Ring ukugqoka msinyana. ukunakekelwa okukhethekile Ufanelwe nokulungiswa ku kokuhlanganisayo. Basuke etholakala engxenyeni engezansi isakhiwo. ngaleyo ndlela ukuphambuka amapuleti ezilungisiwe impela nje.

Izici yochungechunge imodeli MI 8T

Lokhu swash ipuleti nezikulufi esetshenziswa ku ezinophephela emhlane uchungechunge ezahlukene. Rotors lalitshonile esongweni. umsebenzi swash wenziwa ngokushintsha isikhundla izindwani. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi Ochwepheshe bathi, amabombo ibhola zingamelana imithwalo esindayo. Kulokhu, iphimbo eyindilinga ilawulwa kahle. ngesikhathi amabombo umshini kukhona uhlobo eyindilinga. Ukuduba eziveza lapho Itshekisela kwenzeka akuvamile.

Kulokhu, amasongo bafake abe mancane kakhulu. lekubukana nemfundzi ngamunye, izinkintsho ezihlangene. Encwadini ukuguqulwa Rotor isethwe uvalwe kakhulu. ukunyakaza Isiyingi abazenzi ngokushelela, sithwale umthwalo kwasakazwa ngokulinganayo. Linganisa enyakazayo iphimbo kuyinto degrees 30. Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi amapuleti ngesivinini ngokushesha izinze. Endaweni ehlukile, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi emthambekeni esiphezulu umqulu ingeqi degrees 20.

uchungechunge zokuguqulwa kwemigomo AB-1

Kwethulwa izigaba swash zihlukaniswa izinsika ongaphakeme. Linganisa enyakazayo iphimbo kulokhu degrees 50. wagxila amabombo zisetshenziswa amapuleti. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ochwepheshe, inkinga yokubeka ukukhiya ezingajwayelekile kakhulu. Plate kulokhu lishone 23 cm. Rotors babe ukulungiswa ngaphezu ugqoko ezingeni. I-sleeve kulokhu ingahlala isikhathi eside.

Ukuphambuka ipuleti ilawulwa ezingeni ezinhle. Lokujikeleza blade iphimbo is kushintshwe insika kuphela. Emthambekeni roll kuyinto degrees 30. Ukufaka iphelela mpo kuhle okusheshayo. eyindilinga uhlobo amabombo zitholakala nje phezu plate.

Umehluko phakathi kumadivayisi 912

Swash ethulwa uchungechunge imele adaptha ezinhle. Le divayisi indlela cam. Nokho, okunamathiselwe buxhomeke babe ukulungiswa ezansi ukuguqulwa. Bearings asetshenziswa kuphela on ipuleti. Faka izindwani thwi isikhathi eside akuthathi sikhathi. Linganisa engela ukuthambekela umqulu kuyinto degrees 25. Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi idivayisi has kuqiniswa kakhulu. Futhi uzinake ukuthi emasongweni ujikelezisa zisetshenziswa kanye ububanzi 34 cm.

imikhono Avikelayo zisetshenziselwa kuphela A-izinsika. Linganisa i-engeli roll ingeqi ku-55 degrees. izinkinga Prekos nale umshini azikufanelekeli. Nokubopha ukulungiswa Rotor ngokusebenzisa amalunga omzimba ejwayelekile. Ochwepheshe abaningi aveze ukuthi ukulungiswa we izindwani nendawo kakhulu. Vala yokubeka, imodeli akukho.

Izici 915 Series onobuhle

Kwethulwa swashplate ukuguqulwa kuyehluka kuneminye emthambekeni ezinkulu roll. Libhekisela izinhlobo kudivayisi crank. Rotors zitholakala ezingeni we amabombo wagxila. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ochwepheshe, izikhala kungukuthi waphawula etshekile. Kulokhu, sleeves zokuzivikela bangaphansi counter futhi phezu kwalo. Running izindwani uyakwazi withstanding imithwalo esindayo.

Ball amalunga Kulokhu isetshenziswa amapuleti. Linganisa iphimbo engela kulingana 55 degrees. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, Ilokhi isebenza kahle. Phakathi amaphutha Kuhle kokusho ngokushesha bafake izindandatho. iphimbo lokujikeleza we izindwani akuyona ezilungisiwe kakhulu ngokushelela. Ukukhweza buxhomeke ngesikhathi esibi. Ukuze konvertoplanov ukuguqulwa kulolu chungechunge asifanele.

Ngo uchungechunge zokuguqulwa nemingcele 920

Kwethulwa indiza swash wenza izinsika ezine. Bona uphendukisa ngokukhululekile, nokukhawulela roll engela kulingana degrees 35. Rotors setha ezingeni yochungechunge esindayo. Plate isetshenziswa insimbi engagqwali, futhi ubukhulu bayo 4 cm. Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi ukuguqulwa Kwenziwa eliphezulu buxhomeke kokungathembeki uphinde usifake ulula.

Bushings kulesi simo zitholakala kuphela ngaphezu indandatho zokuzivikela. I nokukhawulela engela iphimbo lamadigri 50. I ring ujikelezisa sisetshenziswa ngumkhiqizi at 30 cm. Ukuvimba Racks ngesikhathi esinikeziwe umshini ku-intanethi. Abanye ochwepheshe bathi ukuguqulwa singasebenza the gyro. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi imodeli esungulwe ibhola amabombo ezimbili. prekos nezinkinga bengasesabi.

Umehluko V922-04 amadivayisi

Lokhu indiza swash kumi kuqiniswa ipuleti esikhulu. Futhi uzinake ukuthi esiphezulu iphimbo engela 45 degrees. Faka izindwani thwi isikhathi eside akuthathi sikhathi. Uma sikhuluma amaphutha, kubalulekile ukuphawula ongaphakeme kokwehla ipuleti. Linganisa i-engeli roll ingeqi degrees 50.

I ring ujikelezisa isetshenziswa nge ububanzi cm 30. I amabombo e umshini asetshenziswa uhlobo eyindilinga kuphela. Ball emalungeni abanalo ukulungiswa. Rack Lock ejwayelekile isungulwe ngaphansi ipuleti. Thrust amabombo asetshenziswa ngaphandle pads. Fakela vanes ovundlile kwenzeka ngokushesha impela. ukuphambuka Dish kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Kulokhu, iphimbo eyindilinga ka izindwani kuyinto adjustable ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Izici imodeli MI 8

Swashplate indiza MI 8 kunezinzuzo eziningi. Endaweni yokuqala kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi ukuguqulwa siphathelene adapters. Rotors kulokhu esisogwini imikhono ezingeni. Ukufaka mpo kuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Linganisa engela roll akuyona ezingaphezu kuka-40 degrees. Running izindwani uyakwazi withstanding imithwalo esindayo. Futhi uzinake ukuthi ipuleti swash senziwa Mi-8 ne amabombo eyindilinga. Ochwepheshe abaningi ukhombe amandla eliphansi ukwesekwa. Kulokhu, ipuleti esetshenziswa ubukhulu ezincane. ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ufanelwe idivayisi engela encane phezulu. ukwesekwa Ball kulokhu igibele phezu ipuleti. Yasibamba ukuguqulwa Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa Rotor. zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa kulokhu ububanzi ezincane. Kuka amapuleti ngaphansi imithwalo eside kakhulu ebonakalayo. Lapho ephakamisa umsebenzi esindayo iqondiswa ngokunembile phezu amabombo ibhola.

ukuguqulwa imingcele uchungechunge 8-1950-000

8-1950-000 ipuleti swash odingeka okusezingeni eliphezulu. Akazange nje efanelekayo ezinophephela emhlane, kodwa Gyros. 8-1950-000 ifakwe izinga swashplate ukwesekwa okuthunyelwe. Faka izindwani thwi kwenzeka ngokushesha. Ngakho inkinga ngokulungiswa sinjalo amapuleti azikufanelekeli. Abanye ochwepheshe ibuye ikhulume amandla mountings lomnyango.

Rotors e umshini sise ukukhiya yokubeka ezingeni. Ball sele ngaphansi ring ejwayelekile. Uma sikhuluma ukusebenza, i-engeli nokukhawulela iphimbo ilingana degrees 35. Plate 1950 kwi swashplate ukukhwezwa 22 cm ububanzi. Engeli esiphezulu ukuthambekela kuyinto 40 degrees. Lokujikeleza blade iphimbo kungase kushintshwe kakhulu ngokushelela.

amadivaysi Umehluko 8-1975-000

Lokhu eliphezulu cam swash indiza. Isimiso ezisebenza zedivayisi lusekelwe ukushintshashintsha engela ukuthambekela izindwani. Uma sikhuluma izibalo, ububanzi we ipuleti ilingana cm 34 kuphela. Rotors zitholakala kwi eyindilinga eziveza izinga.

Ukuguqulwa uyakwazi withstanding imithwalo esindayo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi esiphezulu roll engela lingaphansi kuka-40 °. Rack Lock engekho kuleli cala. ukunakekelwa okukhethekile unikezwa compact ibhola esindayo. Izinkinga ezimazombe akunjalo esabekayo. Faka izindwani thwi kwenzeka ngokushesha impela.

Ukuze ukulungiswa iphimbo eyindilinga ka izindwani esetshenziswa phambi ukwesekwa. Ukuze konvertoplanov ukuguqulwa kulolu chungechunge asifanele. Okushiwo ukulungisa wakhe ngaphansi plate. I ring zokuzivikela eqondiswa ukulungiswa emkhonweni. Ibhande phezu ngokuhlanganyela ibhola othwala phandle kancane kakhulu. Ukuze gyroplanes plate swash asifanele.