Umama, ngomusa: idiphtheria ezinganeni

Idiphtheria angadluliselwa by amaconsi sisemoyeni noma ngokusebenzisa ukudla kanye nezimpahla zasendlini. Idiphtheria imbewu eletha busuka lwamafinyila pharynx, amalaka, futhi acinene futhi ukhiqiza ubuthi, a esakaza lymph amanje nawesikhathi igazi.

Izimpawu idiphtheria emphinjeni

Ikakhulu luvame idiphtheria emphinjeni. Kusukela ezinsukwini 8 kuya ku-10 Kuthatha isikhathi esicashile lesi sifo. Ingane livela ubuthakathaka, Ukugodola, ikhanda, izinga lokushisa ifinyelela degrees 38. Ulwelwesi lwamafinyila womphimbo zibomvu, kuso kukhona grey kugasela nemibala ophuzi. ukopha uma imaged. Izicubu ku nasopharynx futhi amalaka zingavuvukalanga kakhulu. Kwenzeka lymphadenopathy. Idiphtheria ezinganeni kubangela umkhuhlane, ubuthakathaka futhi kukhulisa ubuhlungu. Kamuva izimpawu zokudakwa zenzeka, ingane egulayo futhi vomits. Kwegazi kanye inhliziyo umsebenzi ziphuliwe ngenxa ukubhujiswa autonomic kwemizwa uhlelo ushevu. Ngemva kwalokho kwenzeke ngesinye isikhathi ukukhubazeka we yezwi , noma izicubu zokuphefumula.

Izimpawu idiphtheria we umphimbo

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu ngokuyinhloko wathola idiphtheria we amalaka. Kwezokwelapha, futhi ibizwa nangokuthi i "croup kweqiniso." Lapho ukugula ezinganeni waphawula khona sebekhathele ukukhonkotha kwazo ukukhwehlela, hoarseness, ukuphefumula kanzima ezinomsindo. Ukuphefumula iqine ukuze lapho eziyihaba emakhaleni wengane kukhona izimbambo ngokucacile.

Izimpawu acinene idiphtheria

idiphtheria okunjalo ezinganeni kungaba amafomu amabili, okungukuthi, filmy noma catarrhal-isilonda. Esikhathini Uhlobo lokuqala isifo ethize ingaphakathi acinene ulwelwesi ifilimu. Catarrhal-esidalwa yizilonda emathunjini sibe ifomu Kwabiwa ezahlukene ichor kusukela ekhaleni, okuyinto abe iphunga kunalokho edabukisayo. Phakathi ukuhlolwa amachashazi ebonakalayo obomvu amnyama imiBhalo acinene.

ukwelashwa

Idiphtheria ezinganeni kungenzeka isikhathi eside, uma ukwelashwa, okumele ukuqinisekisa Izibikezelo evumayo. Lapho izimpawu zokuqala futhi izimpawu zesifo kumele ngokushesha okubiza udokotela ubophekile ukuba linqume isiqondiso esibhedlela. Speed wokusabela Kubalulekile uma kwenzeka ukuthi udinga ukungena antitoxic idiphtheria serum ugwema eziyingozi. Ngemva kokufika abazali bengane esibhedlela kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele ukutakula kuye, okungukuthi ukulandela ukuphumula embhedeni, ukudla ukudla okunomsoco, ngokuthatha amavithamini B no-C, kanye nicotinic acid. Esibhedlela, odokotela benza konke abangakwenza: injected emthanjeni nosawoti hypertonic kanye glucose, kanye nokuhlinzeka ukumpontshelwa igazi.

Uma ingane ezinzima, futhi lesi sifo has a ifomu evelele anobuthi, wamiswa yi hormone steroid. Endabeni ka ukubonakaliswa a oluthile lokudla ziyiqiniso ezisonga ahlukahlukene, impatho oksijini, ama thini ashisayo. Lapho umzimba isifo izingane enganamandla kakhulu, ngokuvamile ngakho-ke wathola kungenzeka ukuthi idiphtheria ezinganeni yingxenye co-ukutheleleka. Kulesi simo, udokotela ekunika imithi elwa namagciwane ukusiza ukulwa nalesi sifo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, isibonelo, uma ingane izoba uhlushwa ukufuthelana, kokungenela kuhlinzwa kuyadingeka.