Simila phezu izinso abesifazane: Izimpawu, Ihlahlubo, Ukwelashwa

Sezinso simila kuyinto neoplasm ingozi round ukuma, iphahlwe capsule. Lokhu zokugula ingenye njalo kunazo kutholakale ukuthi une izimila kwezinso, okuyinto Kutholwe 70% eziguli. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa kabanzi mayelana nokuthi lesi sifo kubonakala ubulili fair.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Igama elithi "simila" endaweni sokuqala sihilela kumiswa normal, noma kunalokho, ngalo ingaphakathi owayemude encane nokuntula ezicutshini egcwele uketshezi. Phakathi ukukhula kungase ukwandisa kakhulu.

Simila phezu izinso abesifazane, njengoba umthetho, kuba isici azalwa nako. Nokho, kwezokwelapha zikhona izimo lapho kumiswa isifo ngenxa ukuvuvukala isikhathi eside e isitho.

Mshini yentuthuko yalesi sifo ulula. Kumiswa It is ngenxa ukuphazamiseka ukugeleza umchamo kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi tubules kwezinso. Umphumela ezinwetshiwe nephron we umchamo zanqwabelana. Amasosha omzimba enza ushintsho olunjalo kuletse zanqwabelana capsule ketshezi zezicubu zezinzwa. Neoplasm babodvwa ngeke bakhone chaza noma zinyamalale.

Izimbangela izinhlumba phezu izinso abesifazane

Lokhu zokugula kungaba azalwa naso, futhi kwezinye izimo atholwe uhlamvu. simila azalwa naso kungadalwa amaqembu amabili izizathu:

• nezici ezithile Ukubambezeleka. I zokugula libhekene ukubukeka yezinguquko kule nesidoda okunikelwe, okuholela kancane coalescence tubule izinhlumba kweqembu oqondile.
• kwezinso azalwa naso. Kulokhu, izinguquko zofuzo babonakala. Nokho, ngenxa izici ezihlukahlukene embungwini (utshwala, ubuthi, ukutheleleka intrauterine) kwenzeka malformation tubules kwezinso.

Ngokuphathelene sezizathu esiyinhloko kumiswa izifo aluthola, ochwepheshe lapha yilezi ezilandelayo:

• Okungalapheki Ukutheleleka kwezinso ngegciwane (isib pyelonephritis).
• Abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme nesifo senhliziyo.
• Ubudala (kubantu abeve eminyakeni engu-60 yokuba nesifo kutholakala izikhathi ezimbalwa ezingaphezu kuka esemncane).
• Isifo sofuba nezinso.
• Urolithiasis.

emitholampilo isithombe

Kwaphela isikhathi eside nowesifazane awukwazi uqaphela izimpawu ezisobala zezifo. Lokhu kungenxa ubukhulu elincane izimila. Izimpawu zokuqala zenzeka kuphela uma simila kuqala ukukhula ngobukhulu, ukugxisha izitho eseduze. Ngezansi thina uhlu kuphela labo ezivamile.

• ukungakhululeki Buhlungu endaweni lumbar, okuyinto kuphela okuthuthukiswa ukuthinta wokulingisa noma ngemva izinsimbi.
• Ukuba khona igazi e umchamo.
• Umfutho ophakeme wegazi.
• Ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa.
• Ukwandiswa usayizi umzimba abasheshe kunqunywa palpation.

Uma izivikeli mzimba sowesifazane zibuthaka, ukuze lesi sifo singahlangana namagciwane abangela ukuvuvukala. Ezimweni ezinjalo, iziguli ngokuvamile uqaphela ukuchama kaningi, ubuhlungu njalo esifundeni lumbar, ubuthakathaka jikelele wonke umzimba.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa izinhlumba phezu izinso abesifazane kufanele ziqale ngokushesha ngemva ukubonakala izimpawu eziyinhloko nokuhlolwa zokuxilonga. In the ukungabikho yokwelapha ezanele ingaqala ezingamahlalakhona ukwehluleka kwezinso. Lokhu zokugula ngokuyinhloko wabonakaliswa ukuchama kaningi, ukoma, kukhuphuke blood pressure. Uma nginesimila kufinyelelwe ngalesisikhathi usayizi ngempela umxhwele, ngeke nje cindezela izitho eseduze, kodwa futhi izitsha ezibalulekile. Lesi simo, esikhundleni salokho, ekugcineni kuholela yoma isitho ethintekile.

Ukwahlukaniswa izifo

Kuye izimbangela futhi indlela yentuthuko lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zokugula:

1. izinso Polycystic. Lesisifo bemvelo ngofuzo, libhekene kumiswa izimila eziningi ezincane obujwayelekile.
2. Sihlala sodwa (elula) simila. Pathology simele kumiswa olulodwa cavernous. Lesi sifo eba ogxile sohlangothi olulodwa. Ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini nginesimila izinso kwesokunxele. Ngo abesifazane sifo isikhathi eside angeke ukubonisa izimpawu zokwelapha, kodwa lapho efika yobukhulu enkulu kwandisa amathuba yezinkinga asathuthuka.
3. izinhlumba Parenchymal. Neoplasm isebenze ingaphakathi izicubu izinso. Izimpawu kungenzeki isikhathi eside. Uma Ithumba kunangendlela 5 cm, ukuhlinzwa edingekayo.
4. Itheku simila. Limelela ukwakheka cavernous lomzimba zendawo itheku.
5. A simila eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kulokhu, ngaphansi omunye capsule zezinzwa encane multi-ekamelweni ingaphakathi ngaphakathi ketshezi. Ukwelashwa kuphela kuhlinzwa.
6. simila Subcapsular. Ubukhulu lemfundo avame ukuba mancane. Izinkinga kukhona ezingavamile, iphathwa esebenzisa wokubhoboza usebenzisa ultrasound.
7. Parapelvikalnaya simila. simila Okuningi ezivamile izinso kwesokudla. Ngo abesifazane sifo sitholakale kakhulu kuyaqabukela, ikakhulukazi ngemva kweminyaka eyi-50.

Izigaba neoplasms fibrosis

• isigaba mina. Kuhlanganisa neziqu ingozi ukuthi kutholwa kalula ultrasound.
• Isigaba II. Lokhu simila iyinhlangano nature kungavamile ukuba ingozi, nezinguquko ezincane.
• Isigaba III. Neoplasm, uthambekela umdlavuza. Libhekene ukuqina ulwelwesi kanye nolwelwesi kuyaqabukela ukutholwa-X-ray luhlolo. Kulokhu, lo simila phezu izinso abesifazane kudinga ukunakekelwa esiphuthumayo kuhlinzwa.

uphethwe

Lesi sifo sitholakale kamuva ukuqinisekisile luhlolo kuphela wezinsimbi futhi laboratory. Lesi sakamuva inketho ekuxilongweni kuhlanganisa:

• Urinalysis.
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi (kwenyuke erythrocyte sedimentation izinga - egqame bha ukuvuvukala waqala emzimbeni).
• ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwegazi (izinguquko creatinine kubonisa izinso ukuthuthukiswa ukwehluleka).

Ukuxilonga izinhlumba phezu izinso abesifazane kusho ngemindeni ngokwayo:

• US (wembula khona ukwakheka lalihlehliswa).
• CT nama-MRI (cwaningo kuyabaveza njengoba ngokunembile ngangokunokwenzeka indawo simila kanye nosayizi).
• urography Excretory (okufana izifundo radiographic usebenzisa ejenti Ngokuphambene).

ukwelashwa ngoludala

ukwelashwa inikezwa kuphela ukwehlisa ezingemnandi izimpawu of izinhlumba kwezinso kwabesifazane (ubuhlungu, umfutho wegazi ophezulu). izidakamizwa Kunconywa ukuba abulale ukutheleleka kanye ukuzinza esele usawoti emzimbeni. Ukuze banciphise umfutho wegazi usebenzisa enzyme angiotensin-kokuguqula. Yesikhathi eside izifundo kwamaphilisi enqunyiwe ( "Ciprofloxacin", "tetracycline", "Chloramphenicol").

kokungenela op

Ngo izinhlumba elula, okungukuthi uhlobo ayinzima, ochwepheshe ngokuvamile batusa thala kulandele bethulula okuqukethwe imfundo. Inqubo wenziwa ngaphansi njalo ukulawula ultrasound. I kancane simila inaliti ifakwe, lapho kumiswa yonke ketshezi akhishwa. Khona-ke ukuphathwa ekhethekile ingaphakathi sclerosing unesimo okuyinto nodonga lwawo ngokuqhubekayo ethe njo ndawonye.

Kwezinye izimo, lapho nginesimila sidalwe ezinkulu noma oncological, eyenziwa nephrectomy (isitho ukususwa).

Ukwelapha nge ukuhlinzwa laparoscopic manje indlela kakhulu kancane ebuhlungu ekususeni neoplasms. Ekuqaleni, le ifaka kwezokuhlinza ensimini op, ketshezi igesi nokwanda kwalo nekwenyusa isikhala manipulations okwalandela. Khona-ke uxhuma laparoscope futhi trocars. Ngemva ukususwa izinhlumba udokotela kususa wonke amathuluzi yaseZimbabwe.

Imithi yendabuko kanye simila kwezinso kwabesifazane

Ukwelashwa nge zokupheka ogogo bethu ngeke kuthathwe njengendlela enye indlela yokwelapha olandelanayo noma kokungenela kuhlinzwa. Ukuze zisize Phytotherapy kumele kusetshenziswe ibhekwa inkambo eyisisekelo ukwelashwa kuphela njengoba, kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nodokotela. Ngezansi kunezinye iseluleko ezivamile of imithi yendabuko.

• nuts Pine. Idinga polstakana igobolondo nati 0.5 amalitha amanzi. Igobolondo kudingeka ubilise ihora. I ukumnika kwaphumela kumele kube 70 ml ezintathu izikhathi nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokudla. Inkambo yokwelashwa imayelana 4 amaviki.
• Burdock eshiya. Amahlamvu zalesi sihlahla kuyadingeka ukuze ugaye e grinder inyama, ukuze ucabange ukuthi ubhekene imbiza esiqandisini. Lo muthi Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise ithisipuni elilodwa kabili ngosuku ngenyanga, kulandelwa break.
• Imvubelo. Embizeni ezintathu-litre kubalulekile ukubeka isipuni imvubelo ezivamile, 30 g we vukuza impande elecampane futhi ezimbili wezipuni ushukela. Le nhlanganisela kufanele kwesokunxele endaweni efudumele izinsuku ezimbili bese adle kathathu nge 100 ml ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa kukhawulwe inyanga eyodwa.

Ukudla yendima yayo ekuqhubeleni ukwelapha isifo

Nalesi sifo, efana nginesimila phezu izinso abesifazane, ngaphezu yokwelapha olandelanayo nokuhlinzwa zikhuthazwa ukuba nazo athobele olukhethekile lokudla. Kucondza izimiso olukhethekile lokudla, njenge:

1. Linganisa inani nosawoti. Lomgomo Kunconywa kulabo iziguli isifo sezinso kuphakamisa msebenzi.
2. Ukulawula inani loketshezi uphuza. Lo mthetho usebenza kulabo nabobulili bubuhle, ngubani zokugula kuhambisana ukuvuvukala, izimpawu yinhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Uma isimila ayisekelwa yi izici ezifana akufanele silinganisela uketshezi.
3. Ukuyekelela yokudla okungenamsoco. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa ukudla okuthosiwe nokudla okunamafutha, inyama, ngezimpahla nezitini, iziphuzo ezidakayo.
4. Khona inzuzo yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa ukudla amaprotheni. Uma umzimba nge ukudla, lezi izinto senze esiningi, ematfuba nitrogen excretion imikhiqizo umzimba kakhulu. Ziyakwazi enobuthi kakhulu futhi ube nomthelela ongemuhle umzimba iba buthakathaka.

Izinhlumba phezu izinso abesifazane aphoqelelwe ukuba athobele Ukudla ngenhla. Nokho, ukugwenywa ekudleni akuyona kuphela indlela elungile ukubhekana ne egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. ukunakekelwa Inxanxathela ngempilo nokulandela yonke izincomo udokotela ukuba khona - isihluthulelo ukululama okusheshayo.

Izinkinga nemiphumela

In the ukungabikho ukwelashwa esifike nginesimila phezu izinso kwabesifazane kungaholela nemiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu, eyisikhulu phakathi okuyinto igebe yayo. Kulokhu, okuqukethwe uqale agelezele ngalo ingaphakathi lesisu, okuyinto nakanjani nezilonda yayo.

Okuningi mancane amathuba okuthi lapho ethola ukuthi unesifo ithumba. Ezimweni ezinjalo, weziguli wabika ubuthakathaka wonke umzimba, anda ubuhlungu esifundeni lumbar nokwanda okungazelelwe lokushisa. isimo esinjalo ngokuphelele njalo edinga ngokushesha kuhlinzwa.

Ngenxa inkinga kwaleso sifo kungenziwa ngokuthi ukonakala neoplasm isimila esibulalayo.

zokuvimbela

Indlela yokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa izinhlumba phezu izinso abesifazane? Ukuze iyangena kule ngempela ukugula okungathí sina, ochwepheshe batusa kakhulu kunokwelapha ngesikhathi esifanele zonke izifo, kuhlanganise nohlobo ukuvuvukala. Kubalulekile ngangokunokwenzeka Gwema hypothermia, njalo ayohlolwa ephelele yokuhlola.

isiphetho

Lesi sihloko sinikeza ulwazi ngesihloko esithi "I izimpawu nokwelashwa izinhlumba kwezinso kwabesifazane." Naphezu eliphezulu legciwane yalesi sifo, akudingekile ukuba wesabe. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla Esifike Ngesikhathi nokunamathela kakhulu zonke izincomo udokotela ivumela ukukhohlwa ngalesi sifo kuze kube phakade. Hlala uphilile!