Kwesifuba emaphashini nasesifubeni. Bathini?

It crackles emaphashini ukusiza udokotela ekunqumeni i ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe. Lezi imisindo ukuphefumula zingase zimiswe kuphela khona inqubo sokugembula kule zokuphefumula ipheshana ndawo. Zimbili izinhlobo kwesifuba - ezimanzi futhi omile.

Ngo yomoya noma izimbotshana lesi sifo singumbulali ketshezi. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube ngisho igazi. Lapho imuncwe umoya foams ketshezi, futhi sizwa crackles emaphashini. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi belizwa endaweni ugqozi eqinile. Babuye ihlukaniswe subtypes eziningana, ngayinye yaba ephawula isifo abafanele. Kukhona indawo, naphakathi - futhi fake kwesifuba. Ngu fake kwesifuba, ungakwazi ukuxilonga ifomu sokuqala edema yamaphaphu noma i-pneumonia. bekuzwa lokhu phezu ukukhanya abathintekayo ikakhulukazi kahle. Uma kwakuba khona ithumba encane izimbotshana kwakhiwa emaphashini, kwesifuba kukhona ezomhlaba. Ngo amafomu ezinzima abscesses, izimbotshana kanye izimbotshana ezinkulu usayizi kwesifuba kuyoba namandla ngokukhethekile.

Ukuze ulalele rales ezomile emaphashini, awudingi ukuba ulalele umoya, kodwa kunalokho ukuphela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona isici umsindo yayo, lapho lolu hlobo kwesifuba lula ukuhlukanisa. Abaningi ukuyikhulumela kuphela ngokuthi "umculo". Zichaza ukuthuthukiswa izifo njengesifuba somoya kanye ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. ukubaluleka yabo ekhethekile futhi ukubukeka kungenxa ekuqongeleleni isikhwehlela e izikhala esihlahleni bronchial. Thanda kwesifuba emaphashini kuyizinto ezivamile. Kodwa abaholi emithathu futhi kukuphazamise umsindo esindayo ababhemayo, wayesanda waphasisa izindiza ambalwa ezitebhisini. Kuyadingeka ukuba ubalule ezinye nezinye izimbangela kwesifuba.

Lapho isimiso esifundeni thoracic, nomzimba angaphandle okungukuthi bronchial noma isimila yenziwe yaba yasendaweni kwesifuba kungavuka esifubeni. Kwenzeka kanje kuyinto ngempela ezingavamile, kodwa kuyenzeka - futhi umuntu kudingeka alungele lesi simo. Kungabakhona Asingabazi. Isiguli kudingeka ukuba bathole ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha futhi zingase zidlule ngisho umzuzu. Ngakho-ke, lapho ezihlukahlukene komzimba nezinto futhi esolwa kokuthola nomzimba angaphandle e yomoya kufanele ngokushesha shayela i-ambulense.

Imoto yayisikhahlameza esifubeni kungenzeka ukuvuvukala valve supraglottic. ukwanda kwalo kuholela ezedlulayo olulinganiselwe glottis. imisindo Isici esifubeni zivunyelwe esimweni umgudu ukuvuvukala, emphysema, croup, zokuphefumula izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane e izingane umdlavuza wamaphaphu.

Kwesifuba kungaba zahlukahlukene kakhulu, elikhulu noma ethule, amtoti noma msindo. Umuntu ngokuvamile asiyeki khenqeza ngisho nangemva ukukhwehlela ngokucophelela. Listening kwesifuba kufanele kuphela onguchwepheshe. Eyonquma ukuthi lokho ncamashi isifo ababaphatha. Uma kuwukuthi i-pneumonia, isiguli bazobhalisa antibiotic. yokwelapha ezifanele ukuze sikhuthaze izivikeli mzimba bayonikezwa. Uma kwesifuba enkulumweni esifubeni yona ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinjongo edema yamaphaphu, okwakufanele aziqede zonke ukuminyana. Kulokhu, lo dokotela imithi izidakamizwa futhi zibe nethonya isisu, kanye nezidakamizwa ukuthi ukwandisa umzimba senhliziyo esilimele. abscesses Inxanxathela zidinga zokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuhlinzwa.

Uma kwesifuba esifubeni kunamandla kakhulu, ngezikhathi futhi njalo, ngakho umuntu , ecinene futhi udinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Isikhathi esining impela lezi zifiso kwenzeke ngemuva kokuxinwa ukucindezeleka nje okusezingeni eliphezulu noma uhlobo. Ngesisekelo nansi engokomzwelo. Ngakho-ke, isiguli kufanele unikezwe indawo ukhululekile, kungcono walala phezu kombhede waphangalala wayesebuthelwa ukunikeza sine. Njengomthetho, ukuhlasela okunjalo kukhona ngokushesha. Uma kudingekile, isiguli bazoxhunywa ngomshini, nikeza yonke imithi kudingekile ukuthi uvule yomoya kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi.

Eceleni kufanele ishiwo ukuhlaselwa kwakhe isifuba somoya. Kukhona futhi kwesifuba samanje ngokuvamile. Uma ngokungazelelwe ngesikhathi kuhlasela eqinile, ayanyamalala - kuyingozi kakhulu. Mhlawumbe kwakukhona umgudu ukuvaleka noma Ukuvalwa ephelele. Sebenzisa nesifutho. Uma kungasebenzi, shayela i-ambulense ngokushesha.