River Chemal, e-Altai Izintaba: incazelo. Nethezeka emfuleni Chemal

River Chemal itholakala esifundeni olufanayo Altai Republic. Kuqala kusukela echibini, esisogwini eqeleni Tamanel (endaweni engamamitha 1888 amamitha, futhi ngokusho kwezinye izincwadi, imithombo -. Ayizinkulungwane 2 m). Chemal agelezela emfuleni Katun. Isikhathi salesi lokusakaza 54 km, swimming pool ihlanganisa 952 km ^2. Phakathi okusheshayo, zikhona izindawo ezinamadwala ku ogwini. nemingenela yayo ezinkulu zihlanganisa imifula ezilandelayo:

• The Left: Ephakathi Berulia, Berula Upper, Lower Kushkula, Lower Sharkey, Sharkey Upper, Kush, Kologosh, Itashaur, Kyzylgak.
• Kwesokudla: Cuba (the owumthelela ngobukhulu, futhi uthululela kuwo nganoma 7 km kusuka umlomo), Erlogol, Uozhan, Kersagal, Chibilik, Engozhok.

Hydroelectric futhi Reservoir

Selokhu 1935 emfuleni Chemal (isithombe esihlokweni) kuyinto amandla kagesi. Kuze kube manje kuba kuphela endaweni ezungezile. HPP okuthiwa ngemva komfula. Kuyaphawuleka kuwo ukuthi yayakhiwe kusukela laseSiberia ekamu leziboshwa. Esachazwa Idamu esiteshini ligamanxa emfuleni amamitha 300 kusuka endaweni lapho Chemal agelezela Katun.

Ngesikhathi confluence ichibi igama elifanayo kwakhiwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndawo bavakashela Luhambo. Yonke indawo ugu emfuleni Chemal (ikakhulu e ayimigodi) has a inombolo enkulu amathuba nokungcebeleka (isib, imishini, amatende izikhungo izivakashi).

Ngeshwa, ngenxa emifula power plant zezinhlanzi ku ichibi akuyona kakhulu. Iqiniso ukuthi ngeke akunika ithuba ukuya ukugeleza vertebral. Ngaphezu indawo lapho imifula emibili uhlangane kule ndawo ezikhangayo ezivakashelwa kakhulu zihlanganisa Chemal izitshalo Hydropower kanye esiqhingini sasePhatmose.

Isimo samanje esiteshini

Chemal Hydropower isitshalo kokunikeza ugesi eziningi ezisebenza resort wezempilo futhi abanye imizana eseduze. Nokho, ngemva kweminyaka engu-75 wokusebenza ngo-2011 Le ngozi yenzeke ngenxa okuyinto esiteshini iyeke ukusebenza okwesikhashana. iminyaka engu-3 kamuva - kwakukhona abaningi abawazi kwezikhukhula endaweni yase-Altai - ngo-2014. Ngenxa yalokho leli damu wawudla izindwali. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umfula Chemal emifula futhi yaba indawo yezimpi izivakashi, uhlobo Museum. Kukhona izinkambo waqondisa. Ngenxa ukuthandwa lokhu edamini esilufifi esakhiwe ematendeni eduze eziyisikhumbuzo wendawo, amathilomu kanye ezihlukahlukene ezikhangayo.

Yini edonsela lo mfula?

Labo abangazange wavakashela kule ndawo kukhona ezibuza ngalokho yini umfula emangalisayo Chemal futhi Katun echibini, ngaphezu emoyeni opholile nezindawo emnandi. Phela, umkhathi efanayo ingatholakala nakwezinye izifunda enkulu Russian Federation. Futhi into wukuthi uma crystal ecacile Chemal Katun agelezela Murky, emngceleni iba ebonakala amamitha angamakhulu amaningana. Ukuze ubuke lesi simangaliso bemvelo, kungenzeka ekhuphukela onqenqemeni okusezingeni eliphezulu, esemgwaqweni ngokuqondile ngenhla Katun.

Ngenxa khona njalo zalezi zindawo bekukhona emakethe encane. Ngokuvamile, adayisa izinto eziyizikhumbuzo kusukela Altai ababazi, uju, amakhambi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona futhi eziningi indaba ephathwayo park, kanti ngesikhathi kwesigubhu Chemalsky ukunikela izivakashi ride on motor izikebhe, catamarans nokuziphatha kude.

Nezokungcebeleka isikhungo emfuleni Chemal

Phakathi edume ukuzilibazisa izikhungo Kumele kuqashelwe, "Umusa", "UMbuso," "Katun", "Sinegorye" nabanye. Lapha ungakwazi ukuthola ethokomele isivakashi izindlu, amapulazi, emakamu namahhotela.

Vakashela kulezi zindawo - ngakho ukuba sithole amandla, ukuze uthole ileveli enkulu namandla nobungqabavu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lentengo lapha akukhona isibhakabhaka-okusezingeni eliphezulu izinombolo, ngakho ukuphumula okuhle ayovela ngamunye.

"I-Milky Way" - amatende, okuyinto etholakala eduze komfula Chemal. Izindleko ubuncane yokuhlala ngosuku umuntu ngamunye - ruble 700. Ngesikhathi nokulahla izivakashi emangalisayo tindlu letincane ethokomele. Abasebenzi lapha isebenza kuhle futhi enobungane.

Ekuphetheni

Sekuyisikhathi eside Chemal River (Altai Mountains) ngenxa ezikhangayo eziseduze kwaba yiholidi uya khona futhi linikeza izivakashi ezihlukahlukene hambo abajabulisayo zemvelo, zomlando, izindawo zamasiko. Kulabo abafisa ukujabulela ukubukwa amahle we-Altai eyakhelwe ukuzilibazisa izikhungo eziningi, lapho kukhona imoto yokupaka kanye ne-internet.

Le ndawo kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa nakanjani! Cishe, akunakwenzeka ukuba umuntu uzozisola mayelana uhambo lapha, ukuze ukwazi kalula ukuqoqa izikhwama zakho futhi uya eholidini.