Parnas - lokho odumile ngemuva leli gama?

Ngaphandle ihaba, singasho ukuthi eziningi emhlabeni balazi ibizo Parnassus. Yini okungukuthi kahle aziwayo futhi abalulekile, ukuze ngimkhazimulise kuyo yonke le minyaka, ezifihliwe ngaphansi kwaleli gama? Ekuphileni okungokoqobo, kuba zokhahlamba ise entshonalanga Phocis. Futhi iyini Phocis nalapho is ke elise? Kuyinto iyunithi zokuphatha kanye indawo ye-Central Greece. Itholakala ku-enyakatho iGulf of Corinth. The esiphezulu iphuzu okungukuthi endaweni engamamitha 2457 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle futhi ubizwa ngokuthi Delphic Parnassus. Le ntaba has Izingqungquthela ezimbili: Tiforeya futhi Lyakura (ukuthi likhulu kunawo wonke) - ngakho-ke libizwa bimodal. Phansi Parnassus elula emzini eDelphi.

Ngaphambi Apollo Parnassus buphele lapha

Kodwa lokhu Parnassus abadumile. Yini okungukuthi iyiphi intaba eGreece? Kuyinto indawo yemvelo onkulunkulu kanye nabasizi babo. Lokho Parnassus eyaduma kuyo yonke le minyaka, ekuyo izincwadi emhlabeni njengoba Apollo House. Kukhona futhi kanye naye, futhi Muses, ehambisana naye kuyo yonke indawo futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi, amadodakazi ayisishiyagalolunye kaZeyusi Mnemosyne (unkulunkulukazi inkumbulo), umngane kifareda Apollo, abasebancane unkulunkulukazi-umvikeli kwezobuciko nesayensi. Le ntaba ngokuyinhloko waziwa ngokuba "izindaba eziqanjiwe nezinganekwane yaseGrisi yasendulo." NjengoFritz Olympus, Helicon futhi Kateronu, ungcwele. Kukhona nganekwane yamaGreki asendulo owawuthi, indodana Poseidon wabizwa ngokuthi Parnassus. Futhi nguye eyasungulwa Egumbini lasendulo Pytho wabophula kamuva Apollo. Kuyinto yokumbonga entabeni lethiwa.

Umlando kwentaba engcwele

Kwakuyoba engeza inkazimulo esisogwini emthambekeni eseningizimu ye Delphic egumbini. Lona egumbini Srebrolukogo ethempelini, ngokusho kwabanye legends wakha yena siqu sakhe, esiwuphawu ukumehlula Python zabo ezinyantisayo, dragon ezinkulukazi, yena obandulela ukufa kwakhe wathola umprofethi. Delphi futhi entabeni engenhla babo bahlushwa choking esabekayo ezingalweni zakhe: ngokusho legend, izindandatho eziyisikhombisa zihambisana Python idolobha, futhi eziyisishiyagalolunye - Parnas. Kuyini Delphi futhi Parnassos ngokuba yamaGreki isimo okunobunye? Umuzi Laliyiziko lenkolo, futhi ubhekwa maphakathi Parnassus umhlaba. Kukhona Castalian umthombo, ngokuzinikela Apollo futhi bakubheka njengesipho uphawu yokuhlakanipha. Eqinisweni unkulunkulu ngokuphelele ephethwe Parnassus. Uyini umthombo Castalian njengesifenqo? Umthombo ugqozi senkondlo. Ubizwa ngakho kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa izinkondlo, ngakho zonke lezi zilo sifanekisela isipho imilingo, futhi ngale ndlela abadumile ukuze igama lakhe wanikwa 1907 elisemkhathini.

olusankondlo Mecca

Ngomqondo ngokomfanekiso kwegama elithi ngokwayo Parnas kuyinto uphawu zomhlaba zezinkondlo. Kwakungekho embongini eyodwa nje kuphela, okuyinto uma ifinyelela udumo ungeke wakusho ukuthi "wathatha indawo yakhe ku Parnassus." Ngakho, lokho okushiwo "Parnassus" kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa izinkondlo, ugqozi olusankondlo, endaweni yokugogobala izimbongi. Ngokusho yetinsita kwaba lapha, eNtabeni Parnassus, ngesikhathi Castalian Spring, umuntu ozuza ithalente stihotvorchesky, kakade imbongi, genius.

Muses

Apollo kubhekwa engumxhasi wezobuciko, umholi we Muses ayisishiyagalolunye sekushiwo, ezinhlanu zazo kangcono ke izinkondlo. Ngakho, izinkondlo yeqhawe yengamela Calliope, Euterpe lyric wemboni inikezwe. Erato, njengoba ungase ukuqagela, ivikela uthando isosha esihlatshelelwayo. Tragedy comedy, okuyinto ngalezo zinsuku ngabhala nenkondlo kuphela, babheke, ngokulandelana, Melpomene kanye Thalia. Polyhymnia, ngaphandle ukulingisa, futhi wanakekela liculo. Kuphela Terpsichore, Urania Clio futhi ukwenza ezinye izinto - bona ukubukelwa ngokulandelana dancing, umlando nesayensi yokuhlolwa kwezinkanyezi.

ukuthambekela okuvamile

Parnassus, efana okunye okuhlobene ne-legends lwesiGreki sakuqala, nakuba sesingene shí kulezi abalazi amakhulu izizukulwane Earthlings lelo gama njengoba sonorous futhi win-win esikhathini sethu, unikeza omningi izinto, ngisho hhayi kakhulu olufanele izinkondlo, kodwa lisikisela ezingeni abalulekile.
Lapha Petersburg wavula omkhulu lomqondo umndeni yezitolo nokuzijabulisa isikhungo "Mega-Parnas", esisogwini Prospect Engels. Ngisho iqembu lezombusazwe yesimanje Russian amagama abo usebenzise igama sonorous kwentaba ezingcwele. Parnassus libizwa inethiwekhi asankondlo portal. Subway esiteshini, zone kwezomnotho, amagquma yokufakelwa Tsarskoye Selo - zonke lezi izinto Petersburg abizwa ngokuthi intaba saphezulu.