Orchid: kangaki ukuze amanzi, indlela yokunakekela? Ama-orchid endlini

Orchid - ekhanyayo, imbali okungavamile enhle nge-stem mncane futhi ethambile. Ekhaya, lesi sitshalo kulula ukunakekelwa, ugcwele umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ahlukene. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, kuye obugagu zemvelo, Ukwanelisa inkanuko futhi fragility enkulu ukuheha abalandeli abaningi izitshalo zasendlini.

Imbali ukuthambisa inqubo kuphakamisa imibuzo eminingi: indlela ukudicilela ikhona imbali ebhodweni, abanye amanzi kangaki? Proper ukuthambisa orchid - isiqinisekiso ukutshala ngempumelelo izitshalo amahle ukuqhakaza. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, iphutha ezenziwe lapho unakekela imbali ezimbizeni, kungaholela ekubhujisweni kwaso.

Izici orchid ukuchelela

Ama-orchid Wabasaqalayo eyethulwe izitshalo ezimila ekhaya cishe kungenakwenzeka. Naphezu ekufuna, ngokunakekela kahle izimbali zikhule kahle futhi eziqhakaza efasiteleni kunoma iyiphi indlu, kanye nezinye houseplants.

Ngokuvamile, ukuthenga isitshalo, le Cubs kakhulu bekhululekile njalo bazithela ama-orchid. Lokhu kungadala impande bola. Ukugcwala kakhulu salokhu imbali kwendle futhi usentekenteke kuyinto underfilling zimbi kakhulu.

Umthetho main kanye nemithetho eyisisekelo ukuchelela orchid - ukuchelela imvamisa incike ijubane omiswe umhlabathi futhi ohlelweni impande. Akufanele banombono wokuthi amanzi orchid abawudingi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto, njengoba lesi sitatimende kungamanga.

Izinga omiswe kwenhlabathi ebhodweni, ngokufanele, ukuvama ukuthambisa kuxhomeke ezicini eziningi: kungakhanyi ukukhanya kwezindaba usayizi imbiza, umswakama kanye lokushisa air egumbini lapho ama-orchid ezikhulayo. Kukangaki nisela isitshalo, asikwazi ukusho ngokuqiniseka - ngaphansi kwezimo ezihluke ukuvama ukuthambisa kuzohluka.

Yini amanzi ukuze aphuzise zama-orchid?

Amanzi - esibalulekile, okuyinto enquma ukuthi lesi sitshalo ngeke sijabulise labaninizo izimbali amahle kokuvamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthi amanzi liwumthombo oyinhloko ukunikezela orchid, ke wenza umsebenzi izitshalo thermoregulation. Ngo imvelo olwenzeka endaweni Orchid uthola nezakhi amanzi emvula. Kodwa manje wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi amanzi asetshenziswa lina imvula ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni, ogama ukusebenza ezingeni sokuphepha itsatfwa kunabayeni imvula amanzi emahlathini emvula.

amanzi ubulukhuni

Amanzi ukuchelela orchid endlini kufanele kube soft. Kungenzeka futhi amanzi ngokulinganisela kanzima. Njengoba amanzi ubulukhuni nesilinganiso nqubo kunalokho xaka futhi ayitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu, kukhona indlela kazwelonke - nzima amanzi, kwakheka ngokushesha ukugqwala is e embizeni.

Ngezinye okusezingeni eliphezulu ubulukhuni amanzi esiza ekunciphiseni oxalic acid, okuyinto okuthengiswa flower izitolo noma ezitolo amakhemikhali. amalitha amahlanu amanzi abandayo kusukela empompini tando suffice 1/8 ithisipuni izithasiselo oxalic acid. Khona-ke, amanzi ukuba ame izinsuku. Ithanda ngemva kwalokhu amanzi abakhwabanisi noma sokukhipha ngaphandle shaking futhi kokushiya kwenze ezansi isitsha.

Kungenzeka futhi ebusuku ukwehlisa isikhwama wamanzi Peat, lapho, phakathi kwezinye izinto, acidify amanzi. amanzi distilled kuyinto supernatant efiselekayo buhlanjululwe ngamanzi e isilinganiso 1: 1, njengoba amanzi ziphuzo zazihluzwa ilahlekelwa namaminerali adingekayo.

Enye indlela yokunciphisa ukuqina ukusebenzisa isihlungi umshini ohlanza amanzi. Idivayisi yokubhekana ngokuphumelela ne amagciwane ayingozi, isikhunta futhi izinsimbi ezisindayo.

Amanzi asidi ezingeni lokushisa yayo elikhulu

Ukuze uphumelele zizalela orchid ezinezimbali kanye nendzima yayo ebalulekile eyadlalwa amanzi asidi, okuyinto ezingeni elilungile 5 (pH = 5). Asidi kungaba ihlolwe ngokusebenzisa iphepha litmus. Uma ezingeni asidi ephakeme kunaleyo esiphezulu oyifunayo, kungenzeka ukuba wehlise ngokungeza amaconsi ambalwa kalamula.

Amanzi orchid ayakhala kufanele kube ekamelweni lokushisa noma ngisho kancane ukufudumala. Ideal for the isitshalo ubhekwa lokushisa lamanzi kuyinto 35-40 degrees.

Izindlela ukuchelela orchid

Ngaphezu izimpikiswano eziyinhloko ezibhekene ngamunye, e ondlu orchid ezikhulayo - kangaki ukuze amanzi, amanzi zokuphakela ngamanzi kanye nokukhuculula kangakanani - iphuzu elibalulekile lokunakekelwa iyindlela inisele izitshalo. Kunezindlela ezahlukene orchid ayakhala, uthele egumbini imbali kodwa ngokushesha futhi kungenzeka ngokugcwele kuphela napaivaniem.

'Nezihlambi Zezıhlabane "

Lena indlela ezivamile orchid ayakhala, njengoba idale izimo zemvelo sezimvula lishisa. Ochwepheshe uqaphele ukuthi ngaleyo ndlela izitshalo bazithela kwanda ngokushesha kunamanye mass oluhlaza kanye yokuqhuma ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugeza njalo, usishiya orchid kuyisivikelo okuthembekile yokulwa izinambuzane ezehlukene. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le ndlela ye ukuchelela orchid kuphela ofanele zalezo zindawo lapho amanzi empompini amanzi ezithambile.

'Nezihlambi Zezıhlabane "wukuthi ama-orchid ayifake yokugezela wathela ukusakaza ezibuthakathaka amanzi afudumele ngokusebenzisa inhloko eshaweni. I elikhulu lokushisa lamanzi 40-52 degrees.

ukuchelela isikhathi incike ngokushesha kangakanani substrate amanzi ezazigcwele. Ngemva kungenzeka inisele isitshalo kwesokunxele in the okugeza imizuzu 10-15 ukuze ngokweqile uketshezi ingilazi.

Cishe ngemva kwehora inisele amaqabunga kumele kahle sihlanza nge ezomile cotton ngendwangu noma iphepha ithawula. Lokhu kwenziwa ukususa liquid okweqile kusukela axils amaqabunga. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, rots core, futhi imbali ngete takhula olwengeziwe.

Kwenzeka ukuthi ngemva le ndlela ngenkasa amaqabunga usawoti ezifakwa orchid avele izindawo njengoba mhlophe noma streaks. Ukuze uzisuse, kufanele usule nge amahlamvu indwangu ugcwala ubhiya noma kalamula endaweni isilinganiso 1: 1.

"Babecwiliswa"

Uma indlu yakho ikhula orchid, kangaki ukuyinisela, thina usuyitholile kakade. Ake sicabangele ngendlela ukuchelela sezimbali ukucwiliswa ngokuphelele emanzini ukuze isitshalo. Ukuthatha ebhodweni amanzi, kumele avunyelwe sokukhipha off uketshezi ngokweqile. Ngokwesibonelo, ebhodweni elincane ngibhapathiza ngamanzi imizuzwana engu-30, kudinga isikhathi esiningi ukuze ingilazi yamanzi.

Le ndlela silondoloza amanzi, kodwa kufanelekile kuphela uma substrate nesitshalo alilinyaziwe futhi unempilo.

ukuchelela ukuthambisa kungaba

amanzi Elungisiwe ukuchelela is batheleka uphondo wathela emfudlaneni elincanyana phezu bonke ubuso substrate. Kubalulekile ukugwema yamanzi ezikhulayo iphuzu orchid kanye leaf axils. Ukunisela kufanele kube nje uketshezi olunqwabelene uqala ukugeleza kusukela phansi izimbobo imbiza. Emva amanzi amuncekela, emva kwemizuzu 2-3 ungaphinda inqubo kanye sokukhipha amanzi okweqile kusukela Pallet.

ukuthambisa Ukunisela kumele kwenziwe ekuseni.

Fafaza izimpande

Le ndlela kufanelekile orchid, ezimila ngaphandle nomhlabathi, kanti isendaweni amabhlogo. Izimpande zezitshalo ezifana zome isheshe, ngakho-ke, zidinga ukuthambisa njalo. Sishaye ukwenza kangcono engxenyeni yokuqala yosuku, ukuze izimpande isikhathi ukuze ome. Sprayer kufanele isethwe ku "inkungu" Imodi.

Kanjani ukudicilela i ukuqhakaza orchid

Ukunisela orchid ngesikhathi zezimbali lihlukile. Asikwazi ukuvumela izitshalo uhlushwa ukoma noma uhlushwa umswakama ngokweqile. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuvama ukuthambisa njalo izinsuku 3-4. Ukunisela orchid ukuqhakaza ekuseni isidingo. Isikhathi izimbali kungathatha izinyanga eziyisithupha, ngakho kufanele futhi zalisa simila.

Ngokuvamile ibuna orchid ngenxa ukunakekelwa okungafanele, kuhlanganise wokunisela. Ukuze avimbele ukufa kothandekayo isitshalo, odinga ukukwazi imithetho eyisisekelo zasendlini imbali ukuthambisa. Ukwazi ukuthi yini okudingeka orchid, kangaki ukuze amanzi, amanzi, futhi kungakanani, ungakwazi banwebe isikhathi zezimbali.