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Emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ngokwendawo enkabazwe kanye ibhande ezishisayo emhlabeni. sici yabo ehlukile - amazinga amaningi futhi amagatsha izimila sifake ndawonye. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngokuba ihlathi, awukwazi ukubona ukukhanya kwelanga. Bacebile kakhulu izimila, ikakhulukazi zonke izinhlobo nemivini epiphytes. Iningi lazo ezakha imithi, ukufinyelela eziphakeme amamitha angu-40. Izitshalo ethulwa izinhlobo ngaphezulu nesentimitha lemali ezinkulungwane, futhi zemithi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka 750. Amazinga unyaka wonke kuyinto 22-32 degrees, futhi kwezulu ivela 1500 kuya ku-2000 mm.

Akekho biome kungaba ozibongayo ezihlukahlukene okunjalo yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene, njenge-amahlathi emvula. Ziyakwazi fount yazo zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo, kuhlanganise okwelapha futhi, kodwa ngenxa inaccessibility zabaningi balab izitshalo ezingazange ufundwa zezitshalo. Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi zonke izihlahla eyigugu kakhulu ukuza ngokunembile kusukela lezi amahlathi.

amahlathi emvula usinikeze eningi izitshalo nemithi, ngaphandle esingakwazi ukukwenza, ezifana ubhanana, ikhofi, izithelo ezisawolintshi, itiye kanye hevea. Ngeshwa, abantu abangaphezu kwengxenye kwamahlathi ezibhujisiwe ezindaweni ezishisayo. Congo Basin kanye ezindaweni ezakhelene Amazon kanye emahlathini eNdiya kakhulu abakhahlamezwe ukungenela "ingcweti bemvelo" - umuntu. Emahlathini emvula, okuyinto iminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-80 ubudala, bafa namuhla ngesivinini inhlekelele, futhi uma abantu musa zizoshintsha isimo sabo maqondana nemvelo, bangase zinyamalale phakade.

nezilwane ngokungavamile olungafani ezishisayo. Lihlala mayelana 100 zezilwane ezincelisayo, izinhlobo inani elifanayo ezihuquzelayo, 400 zezinyoni nezilwane eziphila ezweni ezingavamile. Emahlathini emvula kuhlala izimvubu, izindlovu, obhejane, okuyizinto imidondoshiya wangempela waleli zwe isilwane. A monkey! Ziyakwazi cishe kuyo yonke indawo. Abantu abahlala endaweni yawo, bevame owayenochoko lezi fidgets ikuyo yonke indawo.

UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki imibala umzwilili ingatholwa kulezi zindawo, futhi izimvemvane, cishe usayizi ofanayo njengoba ungcolise izimbali emvula. Esikhathini emifuleni ungathola zonke izinhlobo izingwenya, lenqwaba izimfudu nezinyoka, iningi okubhekisele anobuthi. Phakathi izinambuzane ingatholakala lapha cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi izintuthwane nomuhlwa.

Ese zivamile enkolweni somfula uMfula i-Amazon, e enkabazwe ye-Afrika, e-Indonesia ne-Australia (Queensland). Ngonyaka lapho uwela 7000 mm imvula, kanye nezihlahla ize ilingane amamitha 60. amahlathi emvula kufanele kusuka 4 kuya ku 5 imikhakha, ngasinye abakhileyo kulo. Isici ehlukile wukuthi azikho kwezihlahla notshani babe uqweqwe elincanyana kakhulu, inhlabathi embozwe moss, kodwa hhayi kuzo zonke izindawo. izinqubo Kwamazinyo zenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu ngenxa umswakama high. Noma kunjalo, zonke izimila nezilwane ayathuthuka ngoba ngesikhathi kwemvelo baye babhekana ngokuphumelelayo izimo ezinjalo zokuphila.

Emahlathini emvula kukhona nezilwane ezifana izingungumbane, opossums, izinkawu Umhlaba, Kumabheja, armadillos. Bahlala kuphela kule biome, futhi iningi lawo lingelawo kwezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingavamile.

amahlathi emvula e-Afrika zitholakala Congo Basin kanye nayo ezisengozini. Bakhandwa waphakamisela igawulwe abatshalwé emasimini, ngokushesha ukuphonsa abanikazi Ukuwohloka inhlabathi. Kulezi amahlathi, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-25,000 zezitshalo. Ngo Afrika amahlathi emvula kukhona izinhlobo eziningi ukugibela izilwane nezinyoni. It - gorilla ama-chimpanzee, izimfene, izinkawu, zopholi, hoopoes. It kungatholakala inqwaba izindlovu antelopes. amahlathi emvula-Africa ukuba bahlale kule amadoda undersized kakhulu - AbaThwa. Lezi abameleli eziyingqayizivele homo Sapiens bafunda ukuphila ngokuvumelana ngokuphelele nemvelo. Basuke benza ozingela, kubutsela izipho ehlathini musa ukubabela impucuko. ukuphakama yabo ifinyelela 1.4 amamitha, futhi bahlala ematendeni, ebavikela imvula. Kubo, isici kakhulu kufuduka njalo.