Orchid Ezimnandi. Uyabakhathalela ekhaya

Okunethezeka, ama-orchid kuhle ngokumangalisayo has mayelana ngamashumi amathathu anamahlanu amawaka yokuqothulwa emhlabeni, kodwa abalimi uqhubeke ukuhoxisa ezingasho izinhlobo ezintsha ukuze kujabule bona kanye abayithandayo zabo eziningi. Lezi emangalisayo izitshalo ubuhle efana izimvemvane elikhanyayo multi-ezinemibala, uma unakekelwa kahle angakhula endlini futhi sijabulise izimbali kwayo okukhulu kwesikhathi ngokwanele eside - cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha. Yini odinga ukuyazi esinayo ekhaya ukuqhakaza orchid? Uyabakhathalela ekhaya lapho kokwenza ezilula ezimbalwa, kodwa imithetho saziso ayiwona umthwalo ngakho, kodwa umphumela emangalisa ngempela futhi kunomvuzo ukubeka ezinye umzamo!

Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuthenga imbali, kubalulekile ukucacisa izimo ukuthi ubengaba nomuzwa ngaphansi okuyinto ukhululekile nangayo yonke wemfanelo aphathe kudalwa microclimate ethize. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zezinhlobo eyayenziwe ezifuywa ezovumelana nezimo abamba ukushisa, ukunakekelwa hhayi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho iphelele Wabasaqalayo sezimbali-abathandi uhlobo enesizotha kakhulu nzalo yesimanje-orchid. Ukunakekelwa ekhaya ulula, uma epha kambaphambili kuze lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• Cymbidium;
• Miltonia;
• dendrobium;
• Cattleya;
• Phalaenopsis futhi t. D.

Egumbini efudumele kungcono sikhule Cattleya, Dendrobium (ezinye izinhlobo zawo), phalaenopsis orchid Vanda; Uyabakhathalela ekhaya egumbini cool izonikeza ezinhle ukuthuthukiswa coelogyne, pafiopedilyumu, Dendrobium, futhi izohlala ezingeni lokushisa ngokulinganisela - lelii. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba ukuthengwa orchid kubhekwa inkathi entwasahlobo-ihlobo, futhi akusho ukuthi into yokuqala ukuthi bahlanganyele zitshala izitshalo. Substrate sakhiwa amagxolo, ama-orchid elingangena ngokuphepha uzizwa isikhathi esingaba iminyaka emibili. Uma ama-orchid atholwe ezikhulayo ebhodweni nge sphagnum, kubalulekile ukuba ukufakelwa ukugwema ukufa simila.

Ukukhetha i-orchid, kubalulekile ukuba banake yokuthi fast kanjani isitshalo ehlezi ebhodweni. Uma kukhona banikine okuncane of jika wakhe, libonisa ababuthakathaka uhlelo impande, futhi kusukela yokufuna Esimweni esinjalo is kangcono ngokushesha kulahliwe.

Ama-orchid. Uyabakhathalela ekhaya

izingxenye ezibalulekile ukunakekelwa orchid yilezi ezilandelayo izici:

1. Umswakama - mhlawumbe ebaluleke kakhulu kwezimo esasibhekene nazo. Ngo izilwane zasendle epiphytes sikhule ezimweni zinomswakama uma nesomiso banayo izimpande zasemoyeni ungamunca umswakama kusukela emoyeni, njengokungathi abazange konakalisa ukubukeka orchid - usike kubo akuvunyelwe nakancane! Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo impande izitshalo ahlelwe ngendlela yokuthi ephethe ukuncela ngokushesha kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside ukuze ubambe amanzi emvula. Ngakho-ke kudingekile ukunikeza nomswakama oyifunayo nge sishaye njalo, ibekwe humidifier elilandelayo et al.
2. Ukunakekela orchid ezimbizeni futhi kudinga ukuthambisa njalo, ukuthi unike amandla ukuze aqhube zezimbali. Kufanele ulandele umthetho, othi ama-orchid Nedolya ungcono ukuthulula. Kuhle is abilisiwe ukunisela noma imvula amanzi, ukuze degrees ambalwa kunakwezinye izinga lokushisa kuma. Growing ezimbizeni orchid bazithela ngendlela ezivamile - phezulu, utshaleke amabhlogo noma obhasikidi - ngokucwiliswa esitsheni amanzi imizuzu 3-5. Kubalulekile ukuba acabangele isikhathi sonyaka, uhlobo izitshalo nezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama.
3. Ama-orchid kumele kube kokukhulelwa ehlelekile izikhathi eyodwa kuya ezine ngenyanga.
4. Njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, lezi zitshalo esiyingqayizivele zidinga ilanga izinto eziningi ezanele, kusukela ukuntuleka kwako Uphatha kabi inhlalakahle orchid. Vele ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphansi kwezimo ezingafani ngoba izinhlobo ezahlukene ukuthi kungaba kuhle, isibonelo, Dendrobium, kungenzeka nhlobo kuya Vendée. Izinhlobo Iningi orchid okudinga enwetshiwe imini amahora nge izibani ezengeziwe yokufakelwa.

Strictly ukunamathela ukuqaliswa imithetho ngenhla, uzothola ama-orchid zom zikanokusho. Uyabakhathalela ekhaya kubo akuyona kakhulu, kudla isikhathi, kodwa kumele kube ehlelekile futhi azinabo njalo.