Igumbi Amaryllis: ukunakekelwa ekhaya

Uma unesithakazelo a inflorescence elihle, izimbali eziningana ezinkulu uphondo emise, uyazi ukuthi ngaphambi ongowokuzalwa eNingizimu Afrika - Amaryllis. Wathola ziwuhlobo olulodwa kuphela, kodwa izimbali uze ngemibala ehlukene: burgundy, pink, kodwa ezikhathini eziningi abomvu. Ingabe unayo Amaryllis? Ukunakekelwa ekhaya akunzima kangako ngaye, kodwa namanje abanye ubuqili kufanele baqaphele: yini enquma umfutho kanye nesikhathi izimbali, ukutholakala ama ngonyaka ozayo.

Ukufana kanye Amaryllis Hippeastrum

Amaryllis - ezimibalabala isitshalo eziyizigaxa. Its eside boom peduncle 4-6 ne izimbali elimnandi ngeke abashiye, cishe akekho ngabandayo. Izimbali afana neminduze ezinkulu. Kuyaphela eside, okusaqanda, oluhlaza amnyama. Lapho kukhona ekuqaleni peduncle, ngokuvamile amahlamvu usunamandla ukwakha rosette. Ottsvetaya, lesi sitshalo kancane esimweni ukuphumula, ozobakhona kusukela Amaryllis ebusika. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna isitshalo sakho iqhakazile ebusika, uthole "twins" yakhe - Hippeastrum. Lesi simila zasendlini ngokuvamile kudidaniswe Amaryllis, kodwa kokubili umehluko omkhulu.

Uthenge Amaryllis. Uyabakhathalela ekhaya izobandakanya isitshalo ezikhishwe esikhathini lokuphumula kuba ebusika. Hippeastrum, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimbali ujabule azungeze Christmas kanye ehlobo, "indawo yokuphumula."

Futhi elinye sici khona eziningi Hippeastrum yohlobo lwazo yokuzalela - ezingaphezu kuka-80 nzalo. Lapha, otshala izimbali ezinkulu, ezincane, terry indwangu, ezihlukahlukene imibala kanye shades. Ikakhulu izimbali ezibomvu has Amaryllis.

Ukutshala nokunakekela kungathatha indawo ngisho ku ekhanyayo, njengoba yokukhula iqala spring ihlala lonke ukungena kwentwasahlobo nehlobo. Abaningi abathandi experimenters kungaba ukuziqhayisa ziphumelele ekulimeni imbali Isiqu embhedeni. Lokhu akukwazi kwenziwe nge "isihlobo": Hippeastrum ngalesi sikhathi uku thuba lokuphumula.

Izici ukunakekela Amaryllis ezimbizeni

Esebumba peduncle futhi inflorescence ngokwabo, kanye ubude kanye ukushuba izimbali kuyinto ukuthambisa ezibalulekile. Uma ubona ukuthi isibani yakho ikhishwe umcibisholo, ungenawo ukuyinisela ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa ukuhambisa endaweni elikhanyayo. Umcibisholo uzoqala ukuthuthukisa. Lapho efika 10 cm ubude, uqale ukuthambisa avamile futhi isitshalo obuningi. Le ndlela sizoqhubeka zom futhi kubuyise umsebenzi isibani ukuphila.

Unesitshalo kudingeka kabusha ngemva kweminyaka emibili. Uma kabusha Amaryllis, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kuyoba esincane ngabo. Kuyoba kancane kancane ukwandisa, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-20 kungenzeka zalisa efaka umquba i eziqhakazayo. Lesi sitshalo iseduze kwenkathi "basebusika", okukhulu ngaphansi kumele bazithela futhi wondla. Lapho boom iqhakazile, musa usike, futhi akusho ngiwunqamule amaqabunga ophuzi, futhi ulindele ukuba iphele. Ngakho onion yokuthola amandla nezakhi isizini ezayo ezikhulayo.

Uma Amaryllis nande, ukunakekelwa ekhaya ngoba "abantwana" iba hhayi eziyinkimbinkimbi kanjalo. Ngokuvamile, lezi zimbali ukunikeza ngenxa yokuphila 1-2 anyanisi encane. Kwenzeka ahleleka yabo kunzima ngoba kudingeka alalele yonke imigomo izimila nezinye butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuthela floriculture. Kodwa uma ulinda ke Planted "izingane" kwelinye ebhodweni. Khetha izitsha 5-7 cm letibanti ubukhulu ama, ngoba eziqhakaza ke luyokhula iminyaka emibili.

Ngakho, uthenge imbali "Amaryllis". Ukunakekela kubo ukuba kulungile bese emva kwesikhashana uzokunika onion encane imicibisholo emibalabala nenhle efihlekile. Yiqiniso, izimbali zawo ziwukudla onqobayo!