Okungalapheki ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Uma ukukhwehlela yakho ayifuni ukuyeka zingakapheli izinyanga ezintathu, minyaka yonke, iminyaka emibili ilandelana, khona-ke cishe wena yisisulu ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini. Lesi sifo ezingemnandi phezu isikhathi akwazi ukuthuthukela, kanjalo avuvukele amashubhu bronchial, kodwa okuhle ngaphandle ukushaya emaphashini.

Etiology of ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini ilula, konke iqala nge umkhuhlane, okuye zizoba isici esiphawula leli ekushintshashintsheni elibukhali lokushisa lomzimba wangaphandle noma indlu. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi indima ebalulekile ukubonakaliswa ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini has igciwane le-TB, njengoba kahle kwegazi emaphashini ngokuvamile iholela izinguquko namachibi izinqubo. Ukuvuvukala izimbotshana paranasal ingabagulisa ukubukeka of ezingamahlalakhona ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ezinganeni.

Bebhekene okokuqala ngesifo esinjalo, isiguli cishe ukudida ezingamahlalakhona ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, izimpawu ezichaza ilungelo akulula, ne ukukhwehlela evamile, ebonakaliswa abandayo, inkathi manzi isikhathi, abantu abaningi abane-izinhlelo ababuthakathaka mzimba. Kodwa uma ukhwehlela akuvimbi, futhi uma kuhambisana anaemia omnene, ukukhathala njalo futhi ukwehla elibukhali ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba, kufanele kube isignali lokuqala for babonisana nodokotela.

Ngo ezingamahlalakhona ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula fluoroscopy ngeke unamathelise izimpande wamaphaphu nge ukwanda kunokwenzeka e bronchial zamanzi. izinguquko zendawo Obalulekile endaweni wamaphaphu ngokuvamile kunzima ukuqaphela, kodwa eshaywayo umsindo iba umthunzi tympanic nge kwesifuba non-ezomile. Umumo kwesifuba ihlukile, ikakhulukazi ngokuthenga cylindrical futhi ngokulinganayo ayisesemikhulu.

Ezinye izimpawu of ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini ungavumeli ukuxilonga ngokunembile. Nokho, kukhuphuke ukukhwehlela, iphika ngesikhathi umsebenzi, kukhuphuke isikhwehlela, ukucobeka, ukukhathala, ngisho ebusuku, umjuluko kufanele ziholela esiphethweni ukuthi mhlawumbe ukhona ogulayo isifo esiyingozi kangaka ezifana ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini, izimpawu zazo, nakuba ezingacacile ekuqaleni, kodwa esikhathini esizayo kungaholela inyumoniya ezingamahlalakhona.

Uma udokotela likhombe ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini, izimpawu ezingenakho isikhathi sokwandisa ukuze iyingozi kakhulu ekwelapheni kwasekuqaleni kufanele okuhloswe ngalo ukubhekana ukuvuvukala Reconstitution mzimba. Imithi elwa namagciwane kanye sulfonamides kungafaneleka kakhulu bokulwa nesifo. Ukwelapha umuntu ngemithi elwa namagciwane ezinqunyiwe, ikhumbula abe nozwela uketshezi bronchial. Ngokuyinhloko aqokwe ephefumula zokukhiqiza garlic kanye no-anyanisi oluyingozi, okuyizinto eyanele ukuze afeze kabili ngosuku izinsuku 12-14. Omunye Yiqiniso kufanele iqukathe inhalations hhayi ngaphansi kuka 20, okungcono olandelanayo Providence yokulungiswa foci izifo nasopharyngeal.

Ekwelapheni isigaba sesibili Kwenziwa yokutakula bronchial ukuvimbela ukuthi liyisici esiyinhloko ekwelapheni ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Lapha linqume izidakamizwa expectorant, umphumela mucolytic futhi bronchospasmolytic. Ngokuyinhloko lokhu imithi equkethe potassium iodide kanye infusions alteynogo impande, psyllium, mucolytics, termopsisa futhi eshiya umama coltsfoot, lapho kukhona enzyme proteolytic okuyinto ukunciphisa viscosity isikhwehlela nokubuyisela izivikeli mzimba.

Lapho ukukhwehlela iba kancane kancane buthaka, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula okungamahlalakhona, izimpawu ezivela sazikhohlwa nsuku zonke, ungaqala ukuphathwa ngayo imithi Vitamin, lapho kuqala lesisihlabelelo B amavithamini, kanye 1 g ngelanga ascorbic futhi nicotinic acid.

Namanje Kunconywa ukuba uqale self-ukwelashwa futhi siphendukele ngokushesha ochwepheshe phenya isiguli ngokugcwele futhi bamise izidakamizwa ngamunye, ngokusekelwe umlando.