Nkulunkulu: inshokutsi definition

Ngo isichazamazwi yethu amazwi ngokwanele ukuthi sisebenzisa ngokuphelele ngokungacabangi, aphume ngumkhuba kungabe kusaba kakhulu eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini ukuthi asho ukuthini. Omunye imiqondo le - "Nkulunkulu". Meaning of izwi kusho kokubili umqondo engokoqobo nengokomfanekiso, futhi kuncike izinga elithile lokuba nokholo ka okhuluma ngolunye ngezindlela eziningi. Lo mqondo ngokujulile linamathele cishe yonke imikhakha yempilo, njalo kusukela cishe akunakwenzeka ukuqeda, noma okungenani ukuziba. khona nakuba 'ngoNkulunkulu "ngisho ngiqaphele yokuthanda izinto ezibonakalayo ngokuphelele kuholela esiphethweni esinengqondo: kubalulekile ukuqonda Umsuka wegama elithi, incazelo, definition. Lokhu kuzovumela ngamabomu yakha silulumagama kanye nezimo xaxa ukuthatha ukwakhiwa ezivamile.

"Nkulunkulu": igama nencazelo ngokuvumelana izichazamazwi

Zonke izichazamazwi uyavumelana entweni eyodwa: Nkulunkulu - uhlobo wokuba wasenganekwaneni ophakeme benawo amandla aphelele, amandla, igunya lokuzikhethela nesithunzi, okuyinto elawula zonke izinto ngokohlelo akhe aphezulu. Lokhu kungaba uNkulunkulu munye njengoba ebuKristwini noma Islam, noma umphakathi ezinye yaphezulu, ngandlela-thile zixhunywe izibopho zomkhaya, kokubili izinkolelo polytheistic ngaphezulu lasendulo.

Zonke izinkolo zomhlaba, ngandlela-thile, uNkulunkulu ukuyo. Meaning of amazwi kulesi simo ku nemingcele efanayo main. Ngokuvamile kuba ezinye ubuntu ephakeme ongokomoya, demiurge, okungukuthi umdali. Ngo izinkolo monotheistic zikaNkulunkulu bamane ulungiselela oda sezinto, kodwa ngamunye onkulunkulu polytheistic naye uqobo wayezikhonza izindaba ezinjena eziphathelene nesimiso njengoba izimvula nasylanie noma isomiso, ukukhiqizwa ukuduma nokunyazima kombani, kanye nokuvikelwa zonke izinhlobo zesayensi kanye nemisebenzi yezandla.

Umsuka futhi ukuphinyiselwa okufanele kwamagama ngesiRashiya

Akubona bonke zezilimi ukwabelana eqiniseka ukuthi igama elithi "Nkulunkulu" isiRashiya kusuka-Sanskrit noma ulimi Iranian. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izimpande ejwayelekile kuyofikwa lapha, ngakho-ke, le nguqulo unelungelo ekuphileni. Uma sicabangela lokhu njengendlela esuselwe igama elithi "ingcebo" ngomqondo impahla, oma ngokucacile out empandeni "nkulunkulu" - okusho ukuthi kuleli cala kubhekwa njengendlela "okuphe ingcebo", "inhlalakahle". Uma ucabangisisa, ungumdali konke lokhu kufanele kwabelwa bonke kanye nokuhlupheka, kuvela ukuthi uNkulunkulu kwalo yedwa ukusabalalisa izinzuzo.

Singaqiniseki "Boh", a uthulisiwe ungwaqa zokugcina kubhekwa ongasasebenzi, nakuba lokhu kuyamukeleka ngolimi lwabo lomdabu. Nokho, kuyafaneleka ukuthi ngamabomu sonorous "g" kuyinto ngokucacile kuphela lapho Nokwehla zebizo "Nkulunkulu", "Nkulunkulu". Ukukhululwa ngamabomu wongwaqa lokugcina nobuntu Odessa lwesigodi kanye cishe ayenzeki kwezinye izifunda.

Ukusebenzisa igama elithi "Nkulunkulu" e amagugu ahlukahlukene

Leli gama ungezwakala kaningi, isilaleli uqala usola endaweni ukuzishaya ezingavamile ngokoqobo nxazonke zakho. Yini abantu ukuthini uma sithi "KuNkulunkulu"? Okwakushiwo kulesi simo incike umongo. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho bethi "noNkulunkulu uyazi," isikhulumi kungenzeka ukuba nawo engqondweni ukuthi akekho owazi.

Ingabe kumagama inkomba ngamazwi ashiwo ezikhuthaza ukungakholelwa kuNkulunkulu? Eqinisweni, lawa amazwi esitebeleni, lapho uphinyiswa cishe njengenhlangano afterthought, ngaphandle kokuhileleka enkolweni.

Njengoba umuntu waba umqondo wegama elithi "Nkulunkulu"?

Kukholakala ukuthi umuntu kwemvelo kusebenza kuphela uma ngeke ngokunengqondo ukukuchazela ukuthi kwenzekani. Ngokwesibonelo, uma baphonse in othile Stone uzifanekisela ngokwanele, isisulu ziyokuwa kanti uma itshe elikhulu futhi ukhonkolo eqinile, kungenzeka ukuthi ufile. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Abantu bazokwazi ukuphendula futhi uchaze, ngoba lonke uchungechunge okunomqondo umcabango Kucacile, kuba ngokoqobo phambi kwamehlo akho. Kungani isibhakabhaka phakathi umbani nokuduma rascherchivaet - akunakwenzeka ukuchaza amaqiniso ezibukwayo, kanye ukuxhumanisa le mkhuba ngokuduma. Akukhona nje njengoba othile wajikijela umbani onamandla, efana umzingeli esingu umcibisholo.

Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babezibuza: "Uyini uMbuso kaNkulunkulu" - incazelo babachazela abantwana ngempela ukufiphala. Onkulunkulu kukhona onamandla onke, babona konke, uzwe konke, futhi uma ukungabaze bazojeziswa. Lokhu postulate ukuthi abantu abangakholwa sihlawuliswa, ebomvu ukuthi ligijima cishe zonke izinkolelo womuntu.

Onkulunkulu bokuqala

Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ngisho ekuqaleni nemilingo futhi zonke izinhlobo zemikhuba imilingo ziye namanye ubuntu saphezulu. Mhlawumbe igama elithi "onkulunkulu" abantu bakudala ukuthi kakhulu exhumene zemvelo, kungenzeka ukuthi umehluko phakathi "imimoya" futhi "onkulunkulu" usufiphalisiwe. Isibonelo esihle iyona Slavic bear, okuyinto kugwenywe ucingo ngegama lalo efanele - ber. Angaba kuye, ngidle zonke enilaziyo igama lakhe. Ngakho-ke, ngezilimi Slavic sima siqine ngekungababati ngoba 'bethela "- lowo obhekene uju. Nokho, igama ekhaya unika igama lesilo kweqiniso: emgodini, okusho Tanu umphandu ...

Yiqiniso, ibhere kwaba ungeyena unkulunkulu, kodwa ngokusobala wawubonisa amathalenta kwemvelo, okungenani ikhono ukuthola ukuthi ngubani, nini futhi ngezinga elingakanani irreverently wathi igama lakhe langempela. Logic of the abantu basendulo yayilula ngokwanele: uma bear - the ezingaqondakali isidalwa, kodwa kungenzeka ishintshe zonyaka bese uba ithule, bona umuntu ophethe. Ngubani? Cishe, abanye uhlobo unkulunkulu noma umoya onamandla. Nature ezikhulekelwa akumangalisi, wanika abantu ithuba ngeke bahlushwe ukungaqiniseki, esikhiqiza imithetho yokuqala sokusinda.

kela onkulunkulu abaningi

Ngo izinkolelo polytheistic kukhona umphakathi nezidalwa ahlukahlukene saphezulu. Uma njengesibonelo cabanga onkulunkulu ngesiGreki ke ngokunengqondo kuyacaca yilesi sigaba: ngamunye onkulunkulu ivikela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye netindlela tekuphila. Ngokwesibonelo, ayebhekwa unkulunkulukazi ukuhlakanipha Athena, wayeselahlekelwe bakhuleka kulo lonke abafisa ucije ingqondo yakho siqu - zefilosofi, ososayensi. Hephaestus wayengunkulunkulu wensimbi, nomvikeli sezingcweti. Aphrodite yacela usizo uthando, futhi Poseidon bahlonishwa kakhulu amatilosi njengombusi waleli kwezilwandle.

Kuyaphawuleka iphuzu athakazelisayo eBhayibhelini, ngoba ubuKristu inkolo monotheistic. UMdali chasiselwe amazwi "NginguJehova uNkulunkulu wakho, unguNkulunkulu onomhawu. Ake kungabi khona abanye onkulunkulu une phambi kwami. " Abaningi benze lesi siphetho esilula: uNkulunkulu wamaKristu kungesilo kuphela, yena unomona futhi akakubekezeleli ekukhulekeleni abanye onkulunkulu. Izazi zemfundiso yenkolo ukuphika ukuba khona labanye onkulunkulu, ulichaze njengoba nje ukutusa eqinile ukukhokha shazi ngase bezinye izinkolo.

Kwenye ingxenye ethile yeBhayibheli ke mayelana indawo unegama ethile ithi - "Aesir", inani layo ngesikhathi esifanayo akusho ukuthi unguZiqu lokuhlangana nezinye izinhlangano saphezulu. Abahlaziyi beBhayibheli ukuchaza lokhu kwaba namaphutha lapho ihunyushwa. Esikhathini sokuqala, sikhuluma indawo ngokuqinile kuchazwa, eyayintula igama, kamuva elihunyushwa ngokuthi "Aesir".

ukwenzelela izihlobo Waphezulu

Abantu bebelokhu eyinqaba ukuziveza nonkulunkulu njalo. Mhlawumbe yilesi sizathu esenza le pantheons laphezulu babizwa izimpawu ezicacile uqasha. Labo onkulunkulu Olympus abekade ngandlela-thile axhunyiwe ngu izibopho zomkhaya, ubudlelwane babo babengananzwa eyisimanga izinkanuko: ukuphinga, izingxabano, ukubulala, intethelelo futhi isijeziso - konke njengoba phansi. Kule kwakhiwa yeqhawe basezinganekwaneni. Onkulunkulu zazinjengethusi umdlalo engapheli chess, zibalo ngesikhathi labo bantu. Ukushintsha umthwalo izenzakalo laphezulu - le ndlela itholakala cishe zonke izinkolo zezwe.

Inkolo polytheistic kwegama elithi "onkulunkulu" ngokuvamile ihilela ibinzana "umndeni saphezulu." Lena ejwayelekile sehlelo edume kakhulu esikhathini esidlule: i Ezinganekwaneni zaseGibithe, ngesiGreki futhi kamuva wamaRoma. Kusobala izimpawu uqasha nazo ebonwe Enkolweni yobuHindu.

Wonkulunkulu ethandwa kakhulu esikhathini pantheons zesiko yesimanje

izinganekwane sidilizwa manje sibhekene isiqongo yesibili ukuthandwa, kwaphawuleka ngokukhethekile kule filimu. Lapho abalobi ukhathazwa izidalwa ezincane kwemvelo, futhi ubuciko oversaturated nge eyayisekhanda lami kanye elves, basuke ngokuphepha yayiswa isigaba ephakeme. Ngenxa yalokhu, zaziziningi ukutolika kuhle ezithakazelisayo.

Ngokwesibonelo, ifilimu yesayensi "Stargate" futhi uchungechunge TV, kulandela ifilimu yobude obugcwele, wethule kela onkulunkulu baseGibhithe njengoba enamandla alien uhlanga guaudov, impucuko athuthukile, okuyinto ngesikhathi esisodwa wavakashela kule planethi yethu. imvelo yangaphandle wagcizelela waseGibhithe ababusi amagama ukufanisa igama onkulunkulu: u-Osiris, uSeti, Anubis, nabanye.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, ngisho nale ndlela cishe ngokuphelele walondoloza igama elithi "onkulunkulu" - nezidalwa ezinamandla nge amandla kwamandla yingqondo yomuntu.

Ubudlelwane phakathi kokukodwa nokuningi njengoba counterweight izinkolelo zasendulo

Yiqiniso, kungaba okungalungile ukuphetha ngokuthi monotheism isigaba empeleni esasisesisha wenkolo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, inkolo yokuqala monotheistic ubhekwa endala kakhulu - namaZoroaster nje libhekisela abameleli ejwayelekile monotheism ngisho kubhekwe ukhokho wabo bonke izinkolo Abrahama.

I omncane yezinkolo monotheistic global - Islam. Allah ke uNkulunkulu ukhona (izwi kanye umqondo azihlukile kakhulu kusukela Christian) - ungumdali, nombusi wezwe lonke izinto.

Ingabe sicabanga ukuthi uNkulunkulu akekho ukholo?

Enibaziyo parlance ukungakholelwa kuNkulunkulu ubhekwa ukuntula ukholo, yize akusiyo definition ngempela lesifanele. Uma sicabangela inkolelo ngomqondo obanzi, kuba abaphikiNkulunkulu okuqina - ke lisekela inkolelo ukungabi khona laphezulu. Uma ucela umuntu ophika ubukhona bukaNkulunkulu: "Chaza okushiwo onkulunkulu", impendulo sizofakwa izinto ezifana nezinkolelo-ze, temdzabu, luyize.

Ngezinye efanayo abaphikiNkulunkulu nenkani bakhumbule uNkulunkulu Ingabe neze kakhulu ukudlula abantu churched abakhumbula isifiso loMdali akakhumbuli ibizo layo ngeze. Uma sicabangela uphawu eyinhloko ukholo ngokuqinisekile uthanda ukudweba kuwo nxazonke, ukuze uzise ukukhanya kweqiniso, futhi ngokudabukisayo, bethukuthele ukucindezela kuwukubonakaliswa yimuphi omunye ukholo, nabathi uNkulunkulu akekho ukuba nenkani ukulingana kahle kulo mkhakha. Kulula kakhulu ukuhlala nabantu abathi uNkulunkulu akaziwa ezizenza ukuthi kukhona amandla athile kuvela phezulu, kodwa musa ukugxila umbhedesho futhi isiphi isiqondiso eyodwa yokholo.

Ukusebenzisa igama elithi "nkulunkulu" todvwa enkolweni

IsiRashiya kuyinto ngokuvamile ukusho kaNkulunkulu endaweni futhi aphume endaweni. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi le eshubisa sina isimo okholwako, uma sikhumbula ukuthi "Nkulunkulu" - akulona igama, kodwa ... okuthunyelwe. Inkulumo ethi "UNkulunkulu usizo" ngokwezwi nezwi ubiza usizo amandla angaphezu kwawemvelo, kodwa umkhuba cishe uye okusho izifiso kwansuku okuphumelela inqubo zabasebenzi.

Uma sicabangela incazelo yegama elithi "onkulunkulu" Ngamafuphi, ungamandla amakhulu ashukumisela ongabonakali, ukuyo yonke indawo futhi ukhona kuyo yonke indawo. Mhlawumbe lena yiyona ndlela isibabazo kungani ekhululekile, "O, onkulunkulu!" Noma "O, Nkulunkulu wami!" Ingabe ngalutho ngomthandazo. Kunalokho, uwukubonakaliswa emfushane okujula ngokomzwelo ngocansi ngesimo eyamukelekayo kakhulu.

ukusetshenziswa Asebenza isitsotsi futhi

Ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka, abantu baye bancika onkulunkulu, ngakho ayikho into isimanga ukusetshenziswa njalo eside, ngisho nalabo izici zokuphila lapho lutho saphezulu akukwazi nge ncazelo. Nokho, kuyafaneleka ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwegama elithi enkulumweni yansuku zonke kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ngaphezulu ngamafuphi ukuveza imizwelo, ukugcizelela ukugudlisela yabo.

Umzamo engavamile chaza inshokutsi yetinhlobo "indodana kaNkulunkulu akakunikanga yobudala" Umsebenzi philological - lena wacaphuna enkondlweni Marshak "Dictionary". Lena isibonelo esivelele ukusetshenziswa igama elithi "nkulunkulu" kwezobuciko. Nakuba le nkondlo bese ubhala ivesi noma amavesi besishumayela hhayi inkolo, kodwa "yobudala" ngomqondo sikhathi, le ndlela yokukhuluma livame ukusetshenziswa njengoba umfanekiso esidabukisayo transience yokuphila komuntu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi igama elithi isitsotsi "nkulunkulu" akuyona njengoba kuvamile, kodwa ejwayelekile isiRashiya. Uma sicabangela American IsiZulu Ulimi, lokhu lapho walijikijela ecebile ngokubhekisela ku nobunkulunkulu ngokuhlanganyela imishwana ngokuphelele ezingalindelekile, kudvwebela inkulumo ethi konke okusemandleni yokukhuluma.