"Mercedes": ezweni lendabuko, umlando sha

Umlando Mercedes-Benz lenkampani - akuyona nje indaba kwenye izimoto umkhiqizo, indaba yonke embonini yezimoto. Ngesikhathi impande edume ngokuqinile izinkampani amabili emi - Benz Daimler. Ziyakwazi abalulekile kusukela lokuthi Abadali zabo, eqinisweni, owasungula le imoto ngesimo lapho ukuthi kube yilolu suku ezaziwayo. Mhlawumbe kufanele manje wayamela imoto, uma hhayi umkhiqizi.

ezweni

"Mercedes" yadalwa eJalimane - izwe nge umbono ecophelelayo futhi pragmatic sezinto. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ikhokhelwa imininingwane. Le nkampani iyona yi hhayi kuphela ayekukhathalela isiJalimane, okwenza izimoto eliphezulu. Nokho, uye walondoloza isikhundla salo ehamba phambili.

Umsuka wegama legend

Karl Benz wasungula inkampani emuva ngo-1871. Futhi kusukela 1886, wathengisa ukuthutha sokuqala self ezinezinjini emhlabeni, egijima ku injini uphethiloli. Wayengakwazi ukukhulelwa wajabulela sisikhulu phakathi abathengi, kanti uma kungenjalo inkosikazi, Bentsa Marta, lutho mhlawumbe bekuyokwenzekani. Ngo-1888, ngaphandle kokubuza umfazi, uye eyenziwa ohambweni motor ukuthutha ukuze emzini oseduze. Akazange acabange ukuthi uhambo elula kuyoba inkampani kakhulu PR. Abantu ababeka ngomphumela intombazane ugibele kudivayisi elimangalisayo, ngokushesha nesithakazelo kuye. UMarta wayengowesifazane hhayi kuphela, ume isibindi, kodwa futhi ngobuchwepheshe abanekhono, futhi, lapho ngibuya ekhaya, wangicela ukuba umyeni wakhe ukuba enze okufanayo CIO yesimanje.

Ukuhlanganisa izinkampani ezimbili kuleli qembu elifanayo izinkampani ngaphansi kwegama Daimler-Benz AG zenzeka kakade 1926. Njengoba igama elithi «Daimler» kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu imbozwe imikhawulo zomthetho, kwenziwa isinqumo bathengisa izimoto ngaphansi kwegama Mercedes-Benz. Abaklami lokuqala inkampani baba uFerdinand Porsche. Njengoba nje liwuphawu akhethwa Dmg isithonjana - emithathu ugongolo inkanyezi, okwakusho ukuphakama niqinile tincenye letintsatfu: emhlabathini, phezu kwamanzi, futhi esibhakabhakeni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili "Daimler" ukhiqiza izimoto hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi izinjini for ezindizeni nezikebhe.

Izigaba eyinhloko ukuthuthukiswa yenkampani

Phakathi neMpi Yezwe II inkampani kukhiqizwa izimoto namaloli kanye izinjini for ezindizeni. Lapho ngo-September 1944, ngesikhathi wemaviki lamabili bombardment ka "Mercedes" izitshalo babhujiswa cishe ngokuphelele, ibhodi wawuthi eqinisweni inkampani alusekho. Kodwa lokhu, njengoba wazi, akuphelanga indaba "Mercedes". Izwe Lokudabuka sasesisiliswa, ngo-1946 kwaba imvuselelo yenkampani.

Okwesikhathi esithile, inkampani ekhiqizwa kuphela pickups, okwakukhona elula kakhulu ngomsebenzi wokwakha emizini German. Futhi kuphela post-yimpi imodeli kuqala ugibele imoto wadedelwa ngo-1949. Ngo-1993, imodeli wathola ilebula, esetshenziselwa kube yilolu suku - izincwadi eveza isigaba (A, C, E, S, njll ...), Futhi izibalo ivolumu motor. Ngo-1997, iqembu atholwe inkampani ebizwa ngokuthi Chrysler futhi Daimler-Chrysler AG.

Ngemva kweminyaka engu-10, ngo-2007, i-Group waphinda washintsha igama lakhe futhi waziwa ngokuthi Daimler AG. Kuze kube namuhla, lowo inegama elifanayo, futhi Mercedes-Benz inkampani uphiko lwayo. indlunkulu yenkampani itholakala Stuttgart. Ayizange ithuthuke izwe ukukhiqiza. "Mercedes" imoto namuhla njengoba ebizela othile imfashini niyaqhubeka nilondoloze isikhundla sobuholi yayo. Ngezansi kunohlu amamodeli yisakhiwo sodumo kakhulu.

ezemidlalo

Mercedes-Benz S, eyakhululwa ngo-1927. Imoto kwadalwa FA Porsche. It kahle ihlanganisa isivinini, ukuthembeka nenduduzo. Le modeli wakwazi ukusetha ezingaphezu kwesisodwa amarekhodi isivinini.

Okulandelayo imodeli yisakhiwo sodumo esededelwa ngemuva ekhulwini ikota - Mercedes-Benz 300 SL, nayo ngokuthi "iphiko Gull". Imoto kwaba ezemidlalo onobuhle engeyokuqala eyakhishwa ngemva kwempi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubhekwa omunye izimoto edume kunazo "Mercedes". Umkhiqizi lizwe liziqhenye ngabo lokhu imoto, futhi ngo-2009 kwaba sibonelo we Supercar yesimanje - Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG.

sedans

Ngo-1963 iphuma emshinini i-Mercedes-Benz 600 - okufanayo edume "eziyisithupha Mercedes wokuhamba". Uye wathola isimo ehlonishwayo sedan ekhulwini lama-20. Lokhu ngemoto kubantu zinothile: zemibuso, osomabhizinisi ezinkulu, izinkanyezi movie kanye nabaholi mafia.

Ngo-1976, ukudayiswa ngizoya imodeli Mercedes-Benz W123. It is impela kubhekwe omunye onobuhle yimpumelelo kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa lenkampani. Lezi imishini Kuye kwakhiqizwa mayelana 2.7 million. Namuhla betholakala emigwaqweni emazweni amaningi, kuhlanganise amazwe ayeyingxenye ye-USSR.

Ngo-1991, kwaba khona imodeli Mercedes-Benz S W140. Kuthathwa ngokuthi bayihlelo lonke isikhala post-Soviet e-1990. Phela, Russian lokuqala abathenge imoto, kwaba uVladimir Zhirinovsky.

SUV

Ngo-1979 izwe wabona inguqulo sokuya empini ye yokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulukazi Suv ibutho "Mercedes". Izwe Lokudabuka namanje uyaziqhenya zalolu hlobo locingo. Njengoba wazi, sikhuluma mayelana Mercedes-Benz G-Class «Geländewagen». Le modeli kwaba nempilo ende yangempela. Manje-ke kubhekwa SUV okuntofontofo, futhi eqinisweni kwake kwaba kuphela okuthembekile "workhorse." Le moto namanje kukhiqizwa, kodwa ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, liyakhula.

Umlando eRussia

Kunzima ukukholelwa, kodwa ngo-1901 e Tsarist Russia kwakunokwenzeka ukuthola imoto "Mercedes". Izwe-nomkhiqizi ukuthengisa zesitimela impi Russian. Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, imoto German ngempela ngenkuthalo amazwe zibe endaweni ye-USSR. Esikhathini kusuka ngo-1946 kuya 1969. It wakhululwa izimoto okungenani 600 (izimoto, amaloli namabhasi).

70-yalolucwaningo nemibukiso, eyayiqhutshwa e-USSR, "Mercedes" lalimelele main imishini ngendlela wezimpahla. In the new 'Mercedes "80 babe leonid kuphela uBrezhnev futhi uVladimir Vysotsky. Ngo-1978, inkampani German kwaba umphakeli ezisemthethweni Olympics eMoscow. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, ngo-inhloko-dolobha wavula ihhovisi layo lokuqala omele Mercedes-Benz. Ngo ezimbili, ngemva kokuwa zase-USSR, kwakukhona umthengisi lokuqala olusemthethweni - "LogoVAZ-Belyaevo". Ngo-1994, kwavula ummeleli esemthethweni inkampani Stuttgart.

Ngo-2010, esekelwe inkampani KamAZ amaloli eseqala ukuveza "Mercedes". Umkhiqizi izwe, idolobha, ezinye izici ukukhiqizwa zishintshile, kodwa izinga lamahubo lilingana, ngoba inkampani German ubeka izimfuneko zakhe eziqondile. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu le "GAS" umthamo wamabhizinisi Uvule ukukhululwa kwe izimoto commercial Mercedes umsubathi. Ngokushesha, mhlawumbe, endaweni ye-Russian Federation uzoqoqa futhi ugibele imoto "Mercedes". Umkhiqizi izwe ukuzixazulula le nkinga nge Russia.

Ngo-1990, imodeli yisakhiwo sodumo ngenxa steel Russian W123, W124, W140 (okufanayo "wokuhamba eziyisithupha") futhi "Gelentvagen". Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuze kube namuhla izimoto yalesi brand ezibhekwa ohlonishwa kakhulu, kuhlanganise kwezazi zezombangazwe. ububanzi Namuhla sika "Mercedes" siqukethe amakilasi 16.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Nabasunguli izimoto lokuqala imodeli yesimanje - the uDaimler Benz - siphile amakhilomitha 100 kuphela kude komunye nomunye, kodwa engakaze ahlangane aze wadala ukukhathazeka "Benz". Izwe Lokudabuka - Germany ngokusobala - kuphumelele ekufundiseni onjiniyela abanamakhono.

Kukhona inguqulo ngaphambi kokukhetha njengoba uwuphawu inkanyezi emithathu umshayo, inkampani "Daimler" ubuholi ngabe makudle indlovu noma orange. Cabanga black anombala "Gelentvagen" nge indlovu ku kwenzakalani. Kodwa kungenzeka.

Ngo-2007, "Mercedes-Benz" usethule siqu TV yayo inthanethi.

Mercedes-Benz - inkampani imoto kuphela, abavunyelwe ukusebenzisa kwabo ngentuthuko zezokuvikela lezi zimoto nezinqubo zemininingwane yezinye izinkampani. I-automaker German liqala izimoto yokukhiqiza kanye wonke-wheel ukumiswa ezimele kanye injini diesel. Futhi kulezi izimoto lamiswa ngo-1978 i-ABS, ama-airbag ngo-1981 ESP uhlelo ngo-1995.

Car Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR usetha irekhodi ijubane ngo-1955 emncintiswaneni ukukhuthazela - 159,65 km / h, okuyinto akazange aphule. Ngawo lowo nyaka, leli imodeli wangena kube inhlekelele enkulu, futhi umlando motor ezemidlalo. Ngalolo suku, sahlaselwa izibukeli 80 nemoto umshayeli.

"Gelentvagen" imodeli ngokusemthethweni imele enkonzweni yempi Swiss.

Le nkampani "Mercedes-Benz" yavela isikhathi eside ukuze lapho uphethiloli usukhishwa edayiswa Pharmacy.

"Mercedes" nabantu abadumile

Mercedes 300 SL ngo-1954, kwadingeka iminyango "iphiko Gull" lokho othanda kakhulu no-Elvis Presley futhi Marilyn Monroe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-1999, imodeli ubelokhu eqashelwa njengoba best ezemidlalo imoto kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.

Stiv Dzhobs - umsunguli we-Apple - zitholwa njalo entsha Mercedes-Benz SL 55 AMG kuphela ukushayela ngaphandle lwelayisense. Iqiniso lokuthi, ngaphansi kwemithetho yase-California, imoto entsha, awukwazi ukubhalisa izinyanga ezingu-6 emva kokuthenga.

In the movie "Seventeen Moments of Spring", Stirlitz oshayela imoto yohlobo lweMercedes MB-230.

UVladimir Vysotsky uyakuthanda ukushayela ngesivinini. Ngaphambili he ngena kuvuliwe "Mercedes" amaningi njengoba 17 izikhathi zakhe. Iqiniso lokuthi wasinda, okubonisa izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu wokulondeka "Mercedes-Benz" izimoto. Izwe Lokudabuka kuyingozi kakhulu ngayo ngempikiswano izimoto zokuphepha, futhi lokhu awasebenzi kuphela eqinile, okuyinto isibe hero ingxoxo yethu, kodwa lona omunye automakers German.

isiphetho

Ngakho, lapho sathola khona ukuthi inkampani imele "Mercedes", okuyinto ezweni lendabuko unika izwe la izimoto enhle, zazo izigaba lalinabashumayeli engaphezu kweyikhulu yomlando kule nkampani, futhi yini izinto ezithakazelisayo phakathi nalesi sikhathi kwenzeka. Manje ungenza isiphetho encane ukukhathazeka Stuttgart.

umlando "Mercedes" eziphambili brand yezimoto kunalokho eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ocebile kwaba. Izwe izimoto - Germany kuyinto ehlukile ukwazi ukwenza izimoto eliphezulu. Naphezu design ngoludala, amamodeli German athandwa kakhulu phakathi kwawo wonke amaqembu wobudala abashayeli. Bayisibonelo uphawu nodumo nengcebo. Futhi bonke baqala njengoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngentuthuko yasekhaya elula imibono onjiniyela ababili abavamile. Futhi akwaziwa ngalokho sithanda manje hamba, uma kungekhona ukuthuthukiswa inkampani "Mercedes". Izwe Lokudabuka yale mishini - Germany - sekuwuphawu zekhwalithi sezihambile yezimoto. Ake ubone ukuthi ngeke sijabulise us more.