Ngumuphi udokotela ophatha i-varicose veins?

Ukwandiswa kwe-Varicose yemithanjeni ihlushwa yingxenye enhle yabantu bomhlaba. Omunye uzama ukululama ngawo wonke amandla, kuyilapho abanye besakaza izandla, bethi lesi sifo asiphathwa ngokugcwele futhi akukho mqondo wokuya kudokotela. Kodwa kuyiqiniso? Ukuze uthole impendulo yalo mbuzo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqonde ukuthi yini eyenza i-varicose veins kanye nodokotela okuyinto efaneleka ukuyifaka.

Ama-varicose veins - kuyini?

Imivimbo ye-Varicose - isifo semithanjeni, lapho kukhona ukunwetshwa okungenakugwenywa noma ukujula. Isikebhe esithintekile yilesi sifo sinamandla futhi sinamathele egazi. Futhi lokhu, futhi, kuyingozi kakhulu. I-Thrombi yenziwa emithanjeni ekhulisiwe ngenxa yokuguga kwegazi.

Uma esephumile, unethuba lokungena emthini we-pulmonary, okuyinto ekugcineni iphela ebulalayo. Ukuze ungalimazi impilo yakho, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuze uhlale isikhathi eside, lapho izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-varicose imifino zivela, kufanele uvakashele udokotela nakanjani.

Ngumuphi udokotela ophatha i-varicose veins?

I-Varicose veins isifo esikhathazayo okwesithathu ezweni lethu. Nakuba lokhu kuyisifo esivamile, kodwa akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi udokotela ophika imivimbo ye-varicose emilenzeni, izandla nezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngokuphathelene nalokhu, ukuzithokozisa kwande phakathi kwabantu. Futhi abaningi bathambekele eqinisweni lokuthi lesi sifo asikhambi, ngakho akufanelekile ukuyilalela.

Kuzokwelapha kukhona umnyango okhuluma ngokuqondile nezifo zemithanjeni - i-phlebology. Ngakho-ke, odokotela abafanelekele ukwelashwa kwabo kuthiwa "abadlali be-phlebologists". Ziyizici ngokukhethekile ekuxilongweni, ukwelashwa, ukuvimbela zonke izinkinga ezihlobene nemivimbo.

Abanye ochwepheshe abaphatha imithanjeni ye-varicose

Kanti futhi ekwelapheni lesi sifo, ungaphendukela kwabanye ochwepheshe abazokuthola indlela yokususa imivimbo ye-varicose. Ngumuphi udokotela ophatha i-varicose veins, ngaphezu kwe-phlebologist? Okumangalisa ukuthi, kodwa izici zodokotela ezikwazi ukuqeda lesi sifo, sonke lapho sizwa, futhi sasibuyele kubadokotela abanjalo ngokuphindaphindiwe, kodwa, mhlawumbe, kwezinye izingqinamba.

Ngumuphi udokotela ophatha i-varicose veins?

• Uchwepheshe. Ekugcineni, cishe uzokuqondisa ku-phlebologist. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukubuyela kuloluchwepheshe. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi unemivilini ye-varicose, futhi ubuhlungu bemilenze nokushaywa kwemisipha kubangela ukungakhululeki okukhulu, ngakho-ke kuqala uthintane nodokotela. Uzokwenza izinqubo zokuhlonza ezidingekayo. Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni etholakalayo, udokotela unikeza ukudluliselwa kwesazi sezokwelapha kuphrofayili encane, ephathelene nokwelashwa kweqembu elithile lezitho (kulokhu i-phlebologist).
• Udokotela ohlinzayo. Kulo dokotela kaningi ukuza kubantu abamukelayo abaqiniseka ukuthi bane-veicin veins, noma ngesigaba esithuthukisiwe lesi sifo. Uchwepheshe emva kokuhlolwa, cishe, uzoqoka ukukhishwa okuhlinzekwayo kwemithanjeni, eyandiswa.
• I-angiologist. Lo dokotela ugxile ekwelapheni imikhumbi ngemigwaqo yokwelashwa nokuhlinzwa.

Uhlobo luni lodokotela okufanele uxhumane nalo luxhomeke esiteji sokuthuthukiswa kwemivuthu ye-varicose. Ngakho-ke, zama ukuqaphela izimpawu zokuqala zesifo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ungalibali ukuqala kokwelashwa.

Izimpawu zesifo

Ngokuyinhloko, imivimbo ye-varicose ithinta imilenze. Lokhu kuchazwa ngomthwalo omkhulu kubo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Kubalulekile ukungaphuthelwa kokuqala kwesifo. Funda ukulalela umzimba wakho. Kuhlale kulula ukuvimbela noma ukuphatha isigaba sokuqala sesifo, kunokunganakwa.

Izimpawu zemivimbo ye-varicose:

• Ukukhathala okuvamile emaphethelweni aphansi.
• Ubuhlungu emilenzeni.
• I-Edema.
• Ukubukeka kwe-asterisks.
• Imivuthwandaba ebonakalayo ebonakalayo.
• Ngesisindo esiphezulu se-varicose veins, izilonda ze-trophic zingase zivele.

Uma kukhona isifo se-varicose veins sitholakala, kungcono ukubona udokotela ngokushesha. Amahlaya nalesi sifo amabi. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuphakamisa i-alamu yamanga kunokuba unike ithuba lokuthuthukisa imivimbo ye-varicose bese uqala ukwelashwa esigabeni esinqatshiwe, lapho kuphela ukusebenza emithanjeni kungasiza.

Izimbangela

Izinto ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa kwemivimbo ye-varicose zihlanganisa:

• Sebenzisa. Abantu abasengozini yibo labo abasebenza ngokubambisana baxhumene nomsebenzi wokuhlala noma wokuma (abathengisi, abalungisi bezinwele, abahleli kanye nabanye).
• I-Genetic predisposition. Njengoba kungenzeka ngamaphesenti angu-50, umuntu uzothola imivimbo ye-varicose uma okungenani oyedwa wabazali unalesi sifo.

• Ubudala. Ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amane, isikhumba somuntu silahlekelwa ukuqina kwayo, kuba mnandi. Kule ndaba, ikhono lokugcina imithanguzo liyancipha.
• Isisindo. Isisindo esiningi angeke sangeze impilo ezithombeni zomuntu, futhi izitsha azifani. Ngakho-ke, ngesisindo esiningi, umthwalo wabo owandayo.
• Hypodinamy. Lapho imisipha isebenza kanzima, igazi ligeleza kusuka emithanjeni emilenzeni engezansi.
• Ukuxhomeka kwe-Nicotine kwandisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi, okuvusa imivimbo ye-varicose.
• Amahomori. Ukuguquka okubukhali emlandweni we-hormonal kungabangela imivimbo ye-varicose. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo siqala ukukhula kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, kanye nabesifazane abasebenzisa izisu zomlomo, noma ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.
• Ukuphakamisa izisindo.
• Ukudluliswa kwe-thromboses ngaphambilini.
• Ukuphuza utshwala.

Lokhu akusilo lonke uhlu lwezizathu zokuthi kungani imivimbo ye-varicose ikhula. Ukuzigwema, uzikhiphe ngaphandle kweqembu eliyingozi.

Ukwelapha

Ukuzivocavoca kungelashwa ngezindlela ezimbili - okuqaphayo nokuhlinzeka. Indlela yokuqala ihlanganisa ukugqoka ilineni lokucindezela, ukusebenzisa amafutha, ama-creams, namathebulethi. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukudla okungalungile nemikhuba emibi. Umphumela omuhle unikeza massage kanye ne-sclerotherapy. Imithi yokwelashwa ingenzeka esikhungweni sokuqala sesi sifo, kamuva akuyona into enengqondo.

Indlela yokuhlinzwa iyisisetshenziswa sokususa imithanjeni ehlanjululwe. Kuyisibopho sokubulawa lapho isigaba sesi sifo sesingakhanjelwa futhi izitho zangaphakathi zithintekile. Uchwepheshe ukhetha okuhlukile kokusebenza kulowo nalowo muntu ngamunye. Okwamanje, ukususwa kwe-laser ye-varicose veins kuye kwasetshenziswa kabanzi. Inqubo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia.

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuqhuba imisebenzi yokuxilonga, vakashela ochwepheshe ukuze uthole iseluleko, lapho ezophakamisa khona indlela efanele yokuqeda imivimbo ye-varicose.

Ukwelashwa Kwekhaya

Eqinisweni, akunakwenzeka ukuphulukisa ngokuphelele imithi ye-varicose ngezindlela zomuntu ekhaya. Kukhona ithuba lokunciphisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo, kodwa, ngeshwa, akuqedi.

Izindlela zomphakathi zokwelashwa kwe-varicose veins:

• Ukumnika kwamanzi abilisiwe, i-powder of nut andg uju ukuphuza engilazini esiswini esingenalutho.
• Ukucindezela okwenziwa ngamatamatisi aluhlaza kwenziwa ebusuku. Amathanga ahlanganiswe kahle emithanjeni ehlanjululwe kusihlwa futhi asuswe ekuseni. Inqubo kufanele iphindwe nsuku zonke unyaka wonke.
• I-tincture ye-chestnut yamahhashi. Izimbali zezitshalo ziphikelela utshwala amasonto amabili. Umkhiqizo otholiwe kufanele uthathwe isipuni kathathu ngosuku.
• Umsebenzi omzimba wokukhanya. Ukuzivocavoca okuphumelelayo kakhulu ukunyuka okubushelelezi emasokisini nokuhlaselwa okubukhali ezithendeni.

Ukuvimbela

Izenzo zokuvimbela ziyi:

• Ukudla okunempilo. Ncipha ukusetshenziswa kwefulawa nokudla okumnandi. Yidla izithelo nemifino eminingi.
• Ukuphuza inkambo yamavithamini.
• Ukwenza imidlalo. Izinhlobo zokuvimbela zihlanganisa ukubhukuda, i-aerobics.
• Hambisa okuningi emsebenzini.
• Sebenzisa ilineni lokucindezela.
• Ukwenqaba ukubhema nokusebenzisa kabi utshwala.
• Ngezinye izikhathi, pholisa izinyawo zakho.
• Phonsa amasokisi, amasitokisi namasokisi amadolo anezinsimbi eziqinile.