Kuyini ukuzamazama komhlaba?

Kuyini ukuzamazama komhlaba?

Ukuzamazama komhlaba - ukuguquguquka ngokuzumayo komhlaba kubangelwa ukundindizela. Ngokuvamile abantu, ikakhulukazi hhayi njengoba babehlala ezindaweni ezithandwa ukuzamazama komhlaba, Niyaphaphalaza, ngoba ekholelwa ukuthi ngaphansi kwezinyawo zawo kuyinto nolungenakunyakaziswa umkhathi Monolithic. Kodwa ekujuleni iplanethi njalo kuhilela izinqubo eziningi, le izingqimba zomhlaba sigudluke, ukuvala e bese ucindezela ngokumelene nomunye. Ngenxa yalokho, phakathi Umhlaba isikhathi eside aqoqana amandla. Futhi uma ukhululeka, okubangela ukuzamazama komhlaba. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi ubungako bamandla eyakhululwa eziphindwe kazinkulungwane amandla ambalwa ibhomu le-athomu, akumangalisi ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba kulandelwe monakalo omkhulu.

Amaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye izikhungo ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu kwenzeka ezindaweni ukugadlwa ukuzamazama komhlaba asebenzayo, lapho izingxenye emaphethelweni izingqimba lithospheric, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi amandla okubhubhisa sinda lapho abantu abazi ukuthi yini ukuzamazama komhlaba. Cishe kuwo wonke amazwe, ngaphandle kokunaka indawo futhi zezulu izimo ngokwebalazwe, futhi ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka okungase kuthintwe ukuzamazama. Ososayensi ngobukhulu ukuzamazama komhlaba, izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba ongabikezela kusengaphambili, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuyivimba leyo nkinga.

Indlela ukukala ukuzamazama komhlaba?

Kuyini ukuzamazama komhlaba, kusobala, kodwa indlela ukukala ke? Ngenxa yalesi kukhona imiqondo ezimbili eziyinhloko: ubukhulu futhi ufake umfutho owengeziwe. Ubukhulu ikhombisa iyehla iyenyuka amandla yiyo eshayeka kanzima ngenxa ukuzamazama. Lokhu value Kubalulekile izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba, kodwa bambalwa bathi abantu abavamile, ngoba uhlevane nge ezidlula amakhulu, ezenzeka esikhathini izintaba ezindaweni eziwugwadule ngeke elilimaza kakhulu. Kithi, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kunoMbuso umfutho, ulinganiswa amaphuzu, okuyinto ephawula amandla okuzamazama ekhombisa zasemoyeni.

izinhlobo ukuzamazama komhlaba

Kuye izizathu lapho zikhona Isakhiwo sazamazama, ukukhomba izinhlobo eziningana ukuzamazama komhlaba.

Okuvame kakhulu - ukuzamazama komhlaba zomhlaba. Basuke kubangelwa amaphutha, ukushayisana bese unyakaza kuhlangana khona izingqimba zomhlaba. Ukundindizela engaqinile ezilotshwe ngokuqhubekayo, neze wazizwa phezu. Namandla futhi ibe imbangela ukubukeka ebusweni imifantu omkhulu, ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi kanye izikhukhula zeqhwa ezintabeni ze. Uma esehambile ngokwabo ukubhujiswa omkhulu. Ukuzamazama komhlaba e kolwandle kubangele i-tsunami futhi kwakuza igagasi elikhulu olwandle.

Cishe asikho umonakalo akabashiyi ngemuva komhlaba wentaba-mlilo kubangelwa nokuqhuma kwezintabamlilo. Abakwazi ziphindwe nje le ntaba-mlilo ayisekho isebenze. Kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile futhi uvuke 'babelele' ngamuphi mlilo.

Ngo ezintabeni izikhukhula zeqhwa ezintabeni ze njalo nokudilika kwenhlabathi landslip ezibangela ukuzamazama komhlaba, hhayi kokuba amandla amakhulu. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa nesenzakalo ezintabeni izimbotshana ngomshoshaphansi.

Abantu babe nomthelela unomphela emhlabeni futhi imvelo. Sakha amadamu, yokufakelwa ezinamatshe eziphansi emifuleni ushintsho, uguqule ezintabeni behlele emathafeni, kuthiwa Drilling shaft, enifeza isizinda amaminerali. Lokhu ngeke kodwa ezibangela imiphumela, ngakho-ke, akumangalisi ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba, njengabo ezenziwe umuntu, cuphuluza izenzo endoda ngokwayo.

Olunye uhlobo ukuzamazama komhlaba - yokufakelwa, kubangelwa ukuhlolwa komhlaba izikhali ezintsha noma ezisuka kusukela ukuqhuma enuzi kanye nezinye.