Namathafa wezwe yemvelo eyingqayizivele. Likuphi Argentina, lapho izwekazi?

Argentina makhulu ezikhaleni zawo nongenakuqhathaniswa at bemvelo Akumangalisi ahlukahlukene and fabulous. Likuphi Argentina kumephu emhlabeni? It osuka kule ice-Antarctic ezintabeni olusePatagonia kanye odedangendlale ehlathini ezishisayo enyakatho.

Izwe abelana komngcele emazweni anjenge Paraguay, eChile, Uruguay, Brazil neBolivia. Ngecala lasentshonalanga kukhona okukhulu Andes Cordillera.

Likuphi Argentina, lapho izwekazi? Incazelo, inani

Argentina itholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga Melika. Futhi kungokwalabo le Tierra del Fuego futhi insimu ka the Malvinas Islands. Empumalanga, imingcele yezwe nezwe laseBrazil, ukuze eningizimu nasentshonalanga - ne-Chile kunye ne-Paraguay futhi Bolivia - enyakatho. Kunendlela futhi kuya Atlantic Ocean abasengxenyeni esempumalanga yezwe.

E-Argentina kuyinto Cerro Aconcagua - intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke eNingizimu Melika (6900 m).

Inhloko-dolobha ye-Argentina - Buenos Aires. Yonke indawo ezweni state 2.766890 square metres, ukuze osesikhundleni lwesishiyagalombili emhlabeni. Bakhona abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-40. Man. Ulimi olusemthethweni - Spanish.

izimo zezulu

Likuphi Argentina, isimo sezulu Akumangalisi ahlukahlukene. Engxenyeni esenyakatho yezwe nguye ngokulinganisela, maphakathi - tropical, naseningizimu, nangasogwini lolwandle - nakwezifudumele.

Ngenxa yokuthi entshonalanga kuyinto Andes uhlelo entabeni, futhi esempumalanga - asemaqeleni engapheli emithambekeni yezintaba njalo wathela izimvula eziqinile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi enkulu emoyeni quba Atlantic Ocean edabula asemaqeleni ukuhambisa "izindonga" esinamandla Andes nemithambeka imidlalo.

Amazinga ihlukile kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zezwe. Esifundeni esisenyakatho-Argentina ehlobo izinga lokushisa ifinyelela 28, phakathi nendawo ukuze +24, naseningizimu, nangasogwini lolwandle kuba degrees 10 kuphela Celsius. Winter e-Argentina, kuyinto ngoJulayi. Ngakho, izinga lokushisa ebusika isilinganiso ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu, ngokulandelana washintsha esuka 18 C 1 C.

Kanti, kunomehluko eside ibe yisikali kwezulu. Inani labo yonyaka ezindaweni flat kuziwa 300 mm ezintabeni 1600 mm.

Ngakho, Ljube sikhathi sonyaka lapho kukhona Argentina (e -Ningizimu Melika), ungathola indawo ukhululekile izimo zezulu. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sonyaka kulelizwe ubhekwa ubude besikhathi kusuka Okthoba kuya May.

Izikhangibavakashi e-Argentina inhlokodolobha

Buenos Aires linomlando othakazelisayo futhi othakazelisayo kakhulu ngendlela.

Izikhathi eziningana nezizwe zamaNdiya ezazisele kuphazamisekile imizamo KwabaseSpain ukwakha lapha endaweni ekahle kakhulu ukungena imikhumbi, idolobha elikhulu. Usuku isisekelo Aires ubhekwa 1580, kodwa ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba edolobheni kwekhulu XIX, kususe cishe bonke libhujisiwe; wasephinda kabusha kuphela ngo-1880.

Umuzi idume zalo ezikhangayo eziningi futhi eyingqayizivele. Kubathandi amasiko zobuciko eziningi iminyuziyamu yeshashalazi nemipheme, futhi labo abakhetha ukuzijabulisa izenzakalo, muzi omkhulu futhi ophithizelayo anganikeza nightlife ezinomsindo.

Area «Plaza de Mayo», esisogwini ngayo kubalulekile isimo namasiko izikhungo yenhloko-dolobha - inhliziyo edolobheni futhi lonke leli zwe. Buenos Aires wamangaza amapaki amahle egcinwe kahle.

Itshe lesikhumbuzo edume kakhulu futhi ngokubabazekayo edolobheni - a Obelisk omkhulu esikhungweni Square. Lapha eBuenos Aires ngo-1936 kwaba okokuqala yaphakamisa ifulege Argentine. Obelisk ifinyelela 67 amamitha.

National Park, edolobheni Salto

E-Argentina ingenye izimangaliso zanamuhla zomhlaba - Iguazu National Park. Lapho kuba? Argentina komngcele eBrazil. Kukhona futhi lo epaki elihle zemvelo. endaweni yayo imayelana ayizinkulungwane 55 sq.m.

Ngo kwepaki izimpophoma 275 nje, phakathi kwazo ngobukhulu eNingizimu Melika - Iguazu. ububanzi 4 km.

Lesi siqiwu iyikhaya kwezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingavamile, izimvemvane zezinyoni ezingavamile izitshalo.

Esikhathini enyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe Iyidolobhana yesifundazwe Salta ezingeni ukuphakama cishe 2,000 amamitha. Akwaziwa ukuthi leli dolobha elincane eziqoshiwe odumile uMariya Kristu, Wonderworker.

Kukhona lenqwaba emangalisayo ezikhangayo zomlando wemvelo e-Argentina.

Biota

Vegetable Argentina emhlabeni kuyahluka ezihlukahlukene, kusukela emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo kuya semi ehlane e Puna futhi olusePatagonia. amahlathi nakwezifudumele sikhule osenyakatho yeMesophothamiya. Lapha sikhule izihlahla ne izinkuni esibalulekile: Araucaria, Lapacho, Sedro. Eningizimu ubuswa nezihlahla: umhlanga, umhlanga, iminduze. Futhi, kukhona ihlathi kwaphela ka nentshe isihlahla, umtholo, mimosa. Izihlahla zesundu zivamile emifuleni.

Eningizimu kukhona izindawo ezinkulu aluhlaza.

Ubude ihlathi Kule ndawo kuhlala 12% womhlaba. Argentina inenani elikhulu - amahlathi coniferous, kuyoshaya ku wilds eMesophothamiya futhi Andes ezinomswakama.

Nezilwane akuyona njengoba ocebile kwamanye amazwe amaningi-Latin American, futhi ine izilwane eziningana sendawo ezihlala khona kuphela. Lezi zihlanganisa: pampassky izinyamazane, Magellan inja pampasskaya ikati. Cishe bonke ukuphila e-Andes yasehlanzeni, futhi olusePatagonia. Relict bear spectacled ezitholakala Pune, namagundane abaningi Otter ezivamile futhi nutria.

Yonke indawo emaxhaphozini namachibi - ikhaya emanzini izinyoni, eziningi zazo ivelele umbala. Ungathola Flamingo, izindwandwe, ama-hummingbird. Phakathi nalokhu kwesibili, kukhona kwezinhlobo sendawo (Emerald Komphakathi) e-Andes, olusePatagonia. A setter abahlala Argentina kusukela 1928 - olunye lwezimpawu kazwelonke kahulumeni.

Argentina - omunye elula kakhulu futhi izindawo ezingcono kakhulu emhlabeni ukuze uphumule. ubunjalo Ngokumangalisayo enhle waleyo ndawo lapho Argentina itholakala. Leli zwe bemvelo ahlukahlukene: emaqeleni engapheli kuze kube iziqongo eziphakeme kunazo.

ezikhumbuzo ezingenakubalwa izakhiwo koloni, ingxube le ahlukahlukene kakhulu, ubuhle engachazeki namathafa zemvelo eziyingqayizivele kanye ezinye zezindawo ezingcono kakhulu ulwandle amabhishi ukuheha izivakashi eziningi.