Kuthiwani uma ubende yakho ukhamisile?

Ubende - isitho elihlobene ne kokubili isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi futhi lymph. amaseli zako ziyizindlela lymph node kanye uginindela, ehlanganisa igridi reticular, lapho kukhona erythrocyte, leukocyte futhi ama-macrophage. Authority linendima ebalulekile emzimbeni, ngakho-ke uma bathola ukuthi ubende ukhamisile, kungaba uphawu ngempela ezethusayo. Ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuphathisa onguchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe.

Kungani ubende ukhamisile?

Izizathu ukukhula ivolumu izitho zangaphakathi ngokuvamile Sihlala iyiphi izifo. Isimo esifanayo sisebenza ubende. A ukwanda kancane kungenzeka kubangelwa ekuqongeleleni yayo izicubu igazi, by sebethule izinto noma ukukhula izici ngamunye ezihlukahlukene. Kuye kungani ubende ukhamisile, kungaba soft noma ezisindayo. Esimweni sokuqala, umzimba kuyoba buhlungu futhi ngokuvamile eshaywa inqubo ezithathelwanayo, kuyilapho yesibili - a ayazika, ngaphandle kobuhlungu futhi lanwetshwa ngenxa yezinkinga eziningi ezingapheli. Uma ubende ukhamisile kakhulu kakhulu, ivolumu insalela abizwa ngokuthi splenomegaly. Abakwazi hlala cishe lonke ingaphakathi lesisu, ukugxisha futhi displacing izitho ezizungezile futhi ezithinta umsebenzi wabo kubathinta. Enye imbangela ubuhlungu kungaba episplenitis noma impendulo ukuvuvukala. Kulesi simo, ukwanda ayikwazi uyalandelwa.

Indlela ukunquma ukuthi ubende ukhamisile?

Ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukunquma izizathu kabi umzimba. matima ngokushesha ukubhekana nalesi sifo uma lakhulisiwe ubende ezinganeni. Izingane akakwazi ukuzinqumela ngokwabo okuyinto umzimba ukuqaqamba, futhi uchaze izimpawu ngendlela efanele. Indlela yokuqala imibuzo zokuxilonga. Udokotela kufanele uthole ukuthi yini izifo babe umuntu phambi yinoma iziphi izifo ezingamahlalakhona kanye sifo avuse ukuthuthukiswa izimila ubende. Imbangela yale nkinga bangaba nomalaleveva, kanye nemfiva nogcunsula, futhi endocarditis, thrombosis futhi hematopoietic uhlelo izifo, ezifana wegazi, noma erythremia jaundice, nezinkinga isibindi, njenge isifo sokusha. Uma ubende ukhamisile kakhulu, ukuze kuhlonzwe kungaba ukuhlolwa ulula. Ezimweni ezinjalo, uqala iqhubu ohlangothini kubonakale ngakwesokunxele esifubeni, emzimbeni kuphuma ngaphansi izimbambo. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuholela asymmetry esiswini ngenxa ukuvelela hypochondrium ngakwesokunxele. Indlela elandelayo ukuthola inkinga - palpation. Lapho ubende landa, inqubo kumele kwenziwe, obeka nesineke ngakwesokudla noma ngemuva. Uma udokotela wakho ngokuvamile abakwazi ukuthola palpation umzimba, singakwazi nokukhuluma ngokushintsha ivolumu. Ukuxolela kungenzeka izimo iziguli asthenic ubani angathola futhi ubende olingene - hypochondria umthamo yokuthi mincane kakhulu.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ubende ukhamisile?

Ngokushesha nje lapho ukwanda nezimbangela zayo sezihlonziwe, kufanele ngokushesha ukuthatha isinyathelo. Lapho igciwane kuyadingeka ukuze thatha Kunconywa ethile isifo antibiotic, balandele yokudla kanye nomkhawulo umsebenzi ngokomzimba esingashintshi kuze kufinyelelwe esikhathini exacerbation. Lapho kuhlangene anda izifo splenic ezifana wegazi noma sofuba kungadinga kuhlinzwa kokungenela Imiphumela punctures amaseli ethintekile isitho.