Kusukela yini cystitis besifazane? Izimbangela, izinqubo zokwelapha

Cystitis - isifo lalivamile, okuyinto ngokuvamile aba odokotela idili. By the way, ngokuvumelana izifundo imininingwane wobulili fair bethambekele ekubeni lesi sifo. It is umbuzo yemvelo, kulokho cystitis kwabesifazane, futhi iziphi izici ezingasisiza abangelwe ukugula. Futhi iziguli nesithakazelo ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa ezihlinzekwa imithi yesimanje.

Siyini "cystitis"?

Ngaphambi kokucabangela umbuzo kungani ngokuvamile cystitis kwabesifazane, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi okufanayo kuyisifo. Cystitis ibizwa ngokuthi isifo ukuthi kuhambisana ukuvuvukala odongeni isinye.

Kukholakala ukuthi lolu hlobo "isifo zabesifazane". Ngokwemvelo, amadoda angaphansi lolu hlobo isifo, kodwa u-80% eziguli nale Ihlahlubo - kuba ubulili efanele yobudala kusukela eminyakeni engu-20 kuya kwengu-40 ubudala. Kusukela yini cystitis e abesifazane futhi kungani basengozini ngakho? Kukhona kuyizici ezibalulekile anatomy zesifazane, ngoba ingquza kanye emomozini abasondelene kakhulu urethra, futhi isiteshi ngokwayo obanzi hhayi emude amadoda, ngenxa yalokho ukutheleleka kuyinto zangaphandle ezithweni urogenital lingena okuningi.

Kungani cystitis besifazane? Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu lesi sifo

Nge kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane ezibhekene iziguli eziningi. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufunda izindlela zokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukufunda kulokho okwenzeka cystitis kwabesifazane. Ezimweni eziningi, yisishiso eba umsebenzi obenesifo. nezilwanyana ezincane Pathogenic Ungafaka izicubu uhlelo zokuzala kusukela imvelo bangaphandle, futhi kungaba asakaze kusuka kwamanye foci ukuvuvukala.

Empeleni, kukhona izinto eziningi kangaka ukuthi kungase kubangele ukushisa esinyeni:

• izifo Ngasekuqaleni yokuthelela Yiqiniso esingamahlalakhona noma oyingozi. Lokhu kungaba salpingitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, adnexitis, futhi Izifo Venereal.
• izici yokwakheka we genitourinary uhlelo abesifazane, ezifana stricture.
• izifo Oncological Ungase futhi liphazamisane ukukhiqizwa evamile umchamo, wabangela ukuba yokujama tsi, okuyinto ngokulandelana, ayindawo ekahle amagciwane.
• Kakhulu hypothermia.
• Kwehliswe umsebenzi mzimba, kuhlanganise ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
• 'Lihlezi "operation, ngoba usesimweni esinjalo ngokuvamile kwenzeka yokujama tsi umchamo futhi olunye uketshezi kule ukhalo.
• Ukuba khona foci ezingamahlalakhona ukutheleleka, kuhlanganise, ngokwesibonelo, caries zamazinyo, namathansela ezingamahlalakhona kanye rhinitis.
• Isifo sikashukela, esithinta izivikeli mzimba.
• ukucindezeleka njalo nokucindezeleka kwemizwa (umthelela wesimo amasosha omzimba).
• Imithi okuyinto sicindezeleke umsebenzi izivikeli mzimba.
• Ukwahluleka okuthobela nanoma imithetho kwenhlanzeko obuseduze.
• yokuntuleka Okungalapheki wobuthongo, Ukudla okungalungile.
• yobudala Abadala.
• ukuqala Early ocansini, ushintsho njalo abalingani.
• Ukulimala sangasese ukulimala emuva aphansi.

Kubalulekile ukwazi, lokho cystitis kwabesifazane. Ukwelashwa ngoba ezimweni eziningi incike imbangela ecashile. Yingakho ukuxilongwa obuphelele kubaluleke kangaka.

Ukwahlukanisa: iziphi izinhlobo zezifo kuya khona?

Ngo inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje, kukhona izikimu eziningana ngezigaba zesifo. Ngakho kwenzekani cystitis besifazane? Kuye imbangela ukukhululwa:

• cystitis ezithathelwanayo eyenga umsebenzi isikhunta pathogenic, lamagciwane.
• ukuvuvukala Noninfectious kungenziwa esibangelwa iguliswa ukuphendula, izidakamizwa eyanele noma ukungenisa ubuthi, ukwelashwa ngemisebe.

Kuye izinhlobonhlobo cystitis izifo zihlukaniswe zibe:

• Specific, okuyinto kubangelwa Ukungena kwamagciwane emzimbeni chlamydia, isipatsholo, ureaplasmosis.
• cystitis Nonspecific - kubangelwa ukusebenza kwawo microflora kunemibandela pathogenic umzimba zesifazane, coli, Staphylococcus, streptococcus.

Kuye ukugeleza walulama ifomu oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki lesi sifo. Cystitis kungaba samabanga aphansi noma (kwenzeka njengoba kwetintfo lomunye isifo).

Izimpawu eyinhloko lesi sifo

Manje uyazi ukuthi kwenzekani kusukela cystitis kwabesifazane. Kodwa-ke, ukuba bajwayelane izimpawu zako ezisemqoka, ngoba ngokushesha ubona izibonakaliso kudokotela uyofuna icebiso, inqubo yokwelapha kuyokwenzeka kalula.

amafomu olunamandla lesi sifo babe isithombe isici kakhulu emtholampilo. Phakathi izimpawu ezivamile zihlanganisa ukuchama kaningi (ngezinye izikhathi njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu 10-15). Ngesikhathi esifanayo umchamo ivelele hhayi okungaka, futhi inqubo ukuchama kuhambisana izinhlungu abukhali futhi ubuhlungu obunzima. Abesifazane abaningi esekhala ubuhlungu esifundeni suprapubic - lesi simo singenzeka uma ukuchamela noma njalo samanje.

Umchamo ngokuvamile iba esinamafu. Ngokuvamile, kungabonwa ishq ezimhlophe, ukungcola kobovu noma igazi. Ezinye iziguli zivele ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva (lokhu ngokuvamile inkomba ukusabalala ukuvuvukala e izinso). izimpawu Yethula futhi ukuvuvukala, ezifana imfiva, Ukugodola, ubuthakathaka kanye ukukhathala, umzimba nobuhlungu bomzimba.

izindlela zesimanje uphethwe

Uma izimpawu qiniseka uthintane onguchwepheshe. Ukuze uqale, udokotela iqoqa umlando. Iziguli ukukhombisa luhlolo okhalo kanye kokubonisana we owelapha kanye Urologist. Sifo kuhilela ukuhlolwa laboratory eziningana, ikakhulukazi, i-smear we microflora lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ukuzimisela. Kudingeka nokuba babe amasampula egazi noma omchamo - ukuze ukwazi ukuthola ubukhona ukuvuvukala emzimbeni.

Ngempela kwenziwa zokutshala bacteriological, ukugqamisa lwegciwane futhi uhlole ukuzwela yayo ejenti elwa namagciwane. Ngokulandelayo, kokuxilongwa ultrasound kwezitho okhalo. Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela ngaphezu kwalokho uqoke cystoscopy (ivumela ukuhlola isimo ngaphakathi kwesinye) kanye urography.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo cystitis? ukwelashwa

Inqubo ukuxilongwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma kulokubi cystitis kwabesifazane. Ukwelashwa incike imbangela ukuvuvukala futhi isimo jikelele umzimba wesiguli.

Ukwelashwa, kulesi simo, kufanele ahlolwe ngendlela yekuhlanganisa. Uma cystitis kubangelwa umsebenzi webhaktheriya microorganism (okuyinto eyenzeka ngo-80% amacala), isiguli ebekiwe anti-infectives. Kukhethwa ikakhulu penicillins evikelwe futhi cephalosporins yesibili futhi kwesizukulwane sesithathu - kuyinto "Monural", "Azithromycin", "Ciprofloxacin".

Isimiso ukwelashwa ngempela zihlanganisa uroseptiki-izidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi, "Furagin", "Kanefron". Cystitis evame ukusetshenziswa ejenti non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, njengokuthi "ibuprofen", "Ibufen", "Nurofen", "paracetamol". Ngezinye izikhathi ukuze kube lula isimo lesiguli usebenzisa "Cha-spa", aqede izinhlungu zibe of imisipha abushelelezi. Ngenxa imithi elwa namagciwane nomthelela microflora, ngakho probiotics zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela, futhi ikakhulukazi "Bifiform", "Linex", "Atsipol".

Okunye ukwelashwa namathiphu alusizo

Kwezinye izimo, kanye yokwelapha ngoludala, abesifazane yanconywa njengoba izinqubo ezishisayo. It Kunconywa ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa ukuba bangayeki okunosawoti futhi okubabayo ukudla, izinongo, ushokoledi kanye nekhofi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana ukuba sihlale silinganisela uketshezi.

ikhasi lesikhwama sasekhaya livame ekwelapheni amafomu njalo cystitis. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izicelo ngodaka ngempumelelo, izinqubo UHF electrophoresis elokusebenzisa izidakamizwa, iontophoresis (isebenzisa antiseptics futhi nitrofurans).

yezinkinga olungenzeka sifo

Manje uyazi ukuthi, kulokho cystitis kwabesifazane (ngegazi). Ukwelashwa ezimweni eziningi iqhubeke ngaphandle kwezihibe. Izinkinga athuthukiswe icala uma imishanguzo kwenziwa kahle noma ngingekho ngokuphelele.

Kodwa leli gciwane lingase basakazekela kwezinye izicubu, ikakhulukazi e-ungqimba imisipha kwesinye - cystitis ezimise kunzima kakhulu ukuba aphulukise. Ukuvuvukala njalo futhi ushukumisela kwezinye izingxenye uhlelo genitourinary, ingqondo ekuthuthukiseni nephritis kanye nezinye izifo. Yezinkinga eziyingozi kakhulu zihlanganisa esinyeni ukudabuka nge peritonitis okwalandela - ngenhlanhla, kwezokwelapha zanamuhla is kuyaqabukela kulotshwe.

Kungani cystitis e abesifazane emva kocansi?

Kaningi, ukuvuvukala kwesinye Kutfutfukisa ubulili fair ngemva ngakwesokudla ngemva kocansi. Ngo abantu, lesi simanga unegama - "kukankosikazi syndrome." Cystitis ngokuvamile eba ngemva wokuya ocansini kukammangali kuqala njengoba ushintsho evamile microflora lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Kungani ngokuvamile cystitis e abesifazane emva kocansi? Eqinisweni, izimbangela kungaba abaningi. Ngokwesibonelo, akubona bonke abalingani zithobele imithetho kwenhlanzeko ngaphambili emva kocansi (lokhu awasebenzi kuphela abesifazane kodwa futhi amadoda). Ukutheleleka izicubu kungenzeka ngenxa yokwehluleka kwekhondomu. izenzo eside ngokocansi, ikakhulukazi ukungabi khona imali eyanele okugcotshwayo ona le mucosa lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okuyinto kudala izimo esihle sokwanda pathogenic amagciwane kanye ukufuduka kanye uhlelo genitourinary. Izinto ezibangela kufanele kuhlanganise ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ukuthi ukushintsha ukwakheka evamile le khulula lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Kutuswa ukuba ukwelashwa ekhaya?

Namuhla, iziguli eziningi unesithakazelo umbuzo kwenzekani kusukela cystitis e abesifazane indlela yokuphatha kulo ekhaya. Namuhla siyazi isibalo esikhulu sezithunjwa zokupheka athandwayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuthi ukusebenzisa zonke izindlela angazisebenzisa kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela. ukusetshenziswa nokuwubuwula ekhaya zokupheka kungaholela ezinkingeni eziningi nemiphumela eyingozi.

Kaningi Kunconywa ukwelashwa ezishisayo ezisiza okudambisa ubuhlungu. Ngokwesibonelo, ungafaka Ukushisa pad ku esiswini noma ukwenza okugeza sitz ka decoction yamakhambi (esikweyoku isudi, chamomile izimbali, utshani ngokulandelana). Kubhekwa itiye ewusizo kusuka obomvu umlotha amagxolo (100 g amagxolo ubilise ilitha lamanzi).

Kungase kube wusizo reception Echinacea. Ngo ngokwayo, leli thuluzi ayikwazi ukwelapha cystitis, kodwa ukumnika walesi sitshalo kuvusa umsebenzi isimiso sokuzivikela ezifweni isheshisa inqubo yokwelapha.

Ukuvimbela cystitis: amathiphu alusizo abesifazane

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi cishe, kulokho cystitis e abesifazane indlela yokuphatha kulo. Kodwa, niyabo, ukuthi kuba lula kakhulu ukuvimbela isifo kuka ke avume ukwelashwa futhi ukubhekana nemiphumela. Ezinye ejenti ethize zokuvimbela alikho, kodwa abesifazane belulekwa ukuba banamathele emithethweni ethile.

Njengoba yaziwa, kaningi imbangela ukuvuvukala izifo, yingakho iziguli Kunconywa ukuba balandele imithetho inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, ayeke egqoke panties - intambo bese zonke umzimba kakhulu ukwangana izingubo. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ocansini. Kufanele ugweme hypothermia nokugqoka ngendlela evumelana nesimo sezulu. Futhi abesifazane belulekwa ukuba silondoloze Luhlolo ezinhle inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu futhi isimiso yezokwelapha zenzeke.