Basendulo baseGibithe unkulunkulukazi Nut: ukuthi lo ungunkulunkulu

Mythology bekulokhu, mhlawumbe, ingxenye ezithakazelisayo kakhulu zesiko waseGibhithe, Nokho, akuyona nje waseGibhithe. Tales onkulunkulu nezenzo zabo kakhulu, ngenkathi ufunda zonke izinhlobo izinganekwane wayezithanda izingane ezincane nje kuphela kodwa futhi abadala ngaso sonke isikhathi. Onkulunkulu eGibhithe lasendulo kwaba iqoqo elikhulu. Manje ufuna ukutshela, ngubani lo unkulunkulukazi Nut.

lozalo

Lokhu uhlamvu has a lokuzalwa eliphezulu kakhulu: Chickpea kuyinto umzukulu Ra - nonkulunkulu welanga ohlangothini zoyise. It - indodakazi Tefnut, umswakama unkulunkulukazi okuyinto uchazwa ngokuthi ikati, futhi Shu - unkulunkulu emoyeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Nut - umkakhe futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo udadewabo ayiwele naye unkulunkulu umhlaba eGeba.

igama

Abathandwayo uwuthando olwenziwe egameni unkulunkulukazi. Ukuhumusha "Nut" kusho "esibhakabhakeni". Igama impande kuyiphi igama luchazwa ngegama hieroglyph kwamiswa, kusho "isitsha". Ngakho ngokuvamile lokhu unkulunkulu yayimelelwe nge isitsha ekhanda (e ukuma ngokuma).

phetho

Chickpeas - unkulunkulukazi esibhakabhakeni, limelela esibhakabhakeni, okuyinto ukusakaza phezu komhlabathi futhi ihlanganisa phansi. AbaseGibhithe lasendulo babekholelwa ukuthi wonke izinkanyezi namaplanethi kukhona esibhakabhakeni, emanzini, ukuntanta ngokukhululekile. Ngokusho izinkolelo, unkulunkulukazi elangeni eduze umzimba zenzeka nsuku zonke, ebusuku yena ngayikholelwa abelethe futhi ekuseni. Entathakusa, inyanga nezinkanyezi kugwinywe, ukuze ivele kuphela kusihlwa futhi. Yingakho abaseGibithe futhi baba unkulunkulukazi omngcwabo, ngoba wonke umuntu ngifune ukufa, njengelanga, bese azalwe inkanyezi futhi bahlala esibhakabhakeni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yaqala ukumela Uphahla lwangaphakathi amathuna, kanye emathuneni okungcwatshwa zamabhodlela. Lezi zibalo kubhekwe ubufakazi ukuthi unkulunkulukazi Nut kuzothatha ngamunye oshonile ezulwini.

isithombe

Kanjani ncamashi lo nkulunkulu nalo kwabaseGibhithe? Njengomthetho, unkulunkulukazi Nut ukuboniswa nqunu, ukuthi akuvamile ingatholakala Ezinganekwaneni zaseGibithe. Ngokuyinhloko, yayingowesifazane obukeka nge umzimba side futhi lwalugobile ngesimo esibhakabhakeni, uhlezi izandla nezinyawo emhlabathini. Ngakho izakhamuzi wacabanga emazulwini lapho welanga uRa liphuma nsuku zonke. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izandla zakhe kule izibalo sengathi onomfutho, kuba ngamunye ngayo iminwe yakhe ukuze ingalo nomlenze kumele sibonise emagumbini omane ezahlukene zomhlaba. Uma iliba kaRamses VI, ufaro waseGibithe, lapho unkulunkulukazi Nut kuboniswa kanyekanye guises ezimbili - ubusuku nemini. Lemigwamanda ahlelwe enye ngemuva kwenye, elilodwa embozwe izinkanyezi (ubusuku), kanye nezinye ehlotshiswe amalanga nambili - elilodwa ngokunqamula esigabeni ngasinye ngosuku ihora.

Chickpea kancane njalo kusenzo ukuma ka uhlezi noma umile ke ekhanda kuyinto imbiza enkulu. Khona-ke kungaba banqunu noma ingubo ezihambisanayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ifanekiselwa unkulunkulukazi emthini womthombe (ngokuvamile emidwebweni efanayo kakhulu kungabonwa emathuneni yokungcwaba abaseGibhithe babekholelwa ukuthi umufi ziphuze amanzi kwelizayo) noma ingulube odla izingane zayo - ilanga, inyanga kanye nezinkanyezi. inkomo isithombe (okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi isici kule unkulunkulukazi) sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi eziwusizo kakhulu ngokuya amagama ongokomfanekiso eGibhithe lasendulo. Ngakho, ngemva efunda okwakubhalwe kulowo mbhalo imibhalo ezindongeni nje kwemibhoshongo yaseGibhithe, kwaba sobala ukuthi oFaro - abantwana inkomo engcwele uzala. Futhi unkulunkulukazi kuyinto ngalé tangibility kumuntu ovamile, uvikela wonke kusukela amabutho ezimbi esiphithiphithini.

izimfanelo

Nut Goddess Egypt has a sebuningini izimfanelo. Kusukela main - ligcwele izinkanyezi ingubo (noma umzimba nqunu), futhi umkhumbi, naye kuvezwa a awulutho kuNkulunkulu. Lapho unkulunkulukazi uvezwa ukuma, ukuma izandla zakhe kwaba Ankh (Isiphambano zokuphila), kanye nenduku UAS (ezingavamile ngenxa unkulunkulu nabesimame).

epithets

Unkulunkulukazi waseGibhithe Nut, ngalesikhatsi etfula inkhulumo yakhe abantu, njalo bokuzisholo "uMama Stars", "ukuzalwa wonkulunkulu" noma nje "Elikhulu" Liyini - lezi epithets eyakhe kuphela kuye. Lalimelela welungelo emhlabeni kusuka amabutho iziyaluyalu, abazama ifohle umzimba wakhe, esehlanganise phansi.

legend

Abathandwayo iyona legend ukuthi siphathelene Nut unkulunkulukazi. Kulokhu kubonakala esithombeni iyona Inkomo Celestial. Ra One - unkulunkulu ilanga - wafuna ukugibela phezu kwalo ezulwini. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ahambe ngendlela isigamu, efana chickpeas wazizwa ukukhathala, ikhanda lakhe baqala spin, futhi wayesekulungele iwe. Ngakho-ke, Ra wafonela onkulunkulu eziyisishiyagalombili ngubani kufanele sisekele imilenze, futhi unkulunkulu Shu - endaweni esiswini. Uzungu namanje ngokuvamile isetshenziselwe ukudala izithombe. Unkulunkulukazi uvezwa inkomo, imilenze lesekela onkulunkulu. I Ra kakhulu efanayo oseyili ngaphansi esiswini sakhe e isikebhe sakhe esihle, ongaphansi kwezinkanyezi.

Cosmology

Okuphawulekayo yiqiniso lokuthi abaseGibhithe babenesithakazelo sikhala nakho konke ukuthi lihlotshaniswa kwalasha yasezulwini. Yingakho Nut unkulunkulukazi izindaba zabo kangaka. Isikhathi esining impela eduze isithombe sakhe kungabonwa uhlamvu "Heh", okusho ukuthi "kwesigidi onkulunkulu." Eqinisweni, kungcono nje inkanyezi, okuyinto, ngokuvumelana nezinkolelo abakhileyo eGibhithe wasendulo, ayengamasentimitha imiphefumulo efile.