Uma liyaqalisa ikhompyutha

Nokho, Nakuba amakhompyutha zanamuhla amadivayisi okunokwethenjelwa ngempela, ngezikhathi ezithile kunezimo lapho ngisho abasebenzisi abanolwazi abanamandla. Ukuze isinqumo sabo iphendukele izincomo ku inethiwekhi global noma uxhumane izikhungo inkonzo. Uma ikhompyutha iqala kabusha ngokwayo, kulingane ukukhuluma ngale ndaba.

Ukuze kulungiswe le ndlela yokuziphatha ezingasadingeki, kumelwe ayichaze ke. Ikhompyutha iqala kabusha ngenxa nesenzakalo kokubili hardware ne-software ukwehluleka. Kwezinye izimo, 'ukulungisa "ehlukile kungenzeka.

Enye yezizathu ezingathí shu kakhulu, ngenxa lapho khompyutha rebooted - a inkinobho reset (kabusha, setha kabusha) iyunithi uhlelo. kukhona ngisho isaga okuhlekisayo inethiwekhi global, lokhu bahumusha Shakespeare, okhombisa omunye izimbangela ukuqalela phansi okuzenzakalelayo. Njengoba wazi, ngaleli cala ye-computer siqu has izinkinobho ezimbili - kokuvula / ukuvala futhi kabusha. Esesibili - a "hot" ukuqala kabusha lonke uhlelo, setha kabusha yonke imiphumela.

Emzimbeni, yenziwa ngendlela evamile evulekile oxhumana ezimbili entwasahlobo-ukulayishwa kagesi. Kuthé nje cindezela inkinobho kanye liyaqalisa ikhompyutha. Ihlangene futhi ephumelelayo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi igebe phakathi oxhumana into conductive engena noma oxhumana nabo ngokwabo goba ngenxa ingcindezi ngokweqile. Ngenxa yalokho, i-computer akusho ivuleke, ukuwela liyaqalisa umjikelezo. Ngezinye izikhathi isimo contact evumela ukuba ivuleke. Kodwa nganoma yimuphi umzuzu wonke umsebenzi bese usetha kabusha liyaqalisa ikhompyutha. Ngakho, uma umhloli ukuhlola isimo inkinobho reset.

Futhi njalo ukuqala kabusha nokuguqulwa ngenxa okweqile izingxenye zangaphakathi. Vula icala futhi zibukeke ukuhlola isimo abalandeli phezu processor, ihluzo ikhadi futhi ugesi - computer kufanele liphenduka. Oku ewusizo ukuhlanza metal radiators ku ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa uthuli. Ngesikhathi kokuhlinzwa, ukulawula izinga lokushisa esebenzisa isofthiwe AIDA64 (ikhompyutha - izinzwa). Ngezinye amagugu ngenhla 60-70 degrees kuhle ukucabangela Ukupholisa eyengeziwe ne / noma ukushintsha uhlelo lwaluyophola. By the way, kwesinye isikhathi ukusiza ukusebenza ngekhompyutha, okuyinto ukhipha ikhava ohlangothini iyunithi uhlelo.

Imbangela elilandelayo ezivamile reboots - kuyinto ukwengeza imishini emisha, eyabonakala ukuthi awahambisani ukucushwa ekhona. Ngakho, ngezinye izikhathi kwanele nje ukuxhuma ikhadi PCI umsindo, ikhompyutha ukusebenza isikhathi eside ukondleka. Isixazululo: cisha zonke "extra" kudivayisi.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukuqala kabusha nokuguqulwa le okuyiphutha inkumbulo amamojuli. Uhlelo ingasebenza kahle inqobo nje uma kungekho mzamo senziwa ukubhala chip cell ezimbi. Kufanele ukulungiselela idiski isheke noma idrayivu yefuleshi uhlelo MemTest86 + futhi ukuhlolwa inkumbulo. isixazululo Radical - ukususa ibhodi komunye module (uma ezingaphezu kweyodwa) futhi avivinye computer kanye nayo, khona into efanayo ngoba ezinye amamojuli - ukuze ukwazi ukubona okuyiphutha. By endleleni, uma wena uvale i-computer ukuqalela phansi, imbangela kungase kube isibuyekezo sesofthiwe.