Kungani uhlanga ezimhlophe kubhekwa aphakeme

ubuntu bethu kungokwalabo zinhlobo "Homo sapiens", nakho sehlukaniswe izinhlanga. Lezi subtypes ingachazwa njengeqembu begazi, nabanye umehluko izici morphological (umbala amehlo, izinwele, isikhumba, ebusweni shape, ekhaleni, izindebe, emzimbeni ngezabelo), okuyizinto zenani elikhulu eziyifa, futhi sekukhona ngaphansi kwethonya imvelo esikhathini eside esadlulako. Ngamunye wabo has a olulodwa imvelaphi, uhlobo nendawo odabuka. Izazi zesayensi ziye zakhomba izigaba ezintathu ezibanzi kakhulu: Caucasoid (omhlophe uhlanga), Mongoloid (ziphuzi) kanti Negroid (black). Nakuba, ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-30.

E-Afrika, e-Australia nase-Oceania siphile kakhulu abantu "omnyama". Banezinhliziyo umzimba usinamathelise eside-ezinemilenze, isikhumba omnyama noma ompofu futhi efanayo amehlo umbala izinwele (abacaphuni futhi kanzima), futhi izindebe obukhulu ekhaleni flat. Negroid kukhona Afrika, abase-Australia futhi baseMelanesia bayithanda kabi. Okwamanje, inani elikhulu kubo bahlala Melika, njengoba ezinsukwini slaveowners ubudala ngenkani luwathathe kusuka Afrika.

uhlanga White ephawula abameleli babo bavele baqhakaza noma isikhumba kuyidunguza lesibazi; imigqa ezithambile (ngezinye izikhathi lukathayela) izinwele umbala okungaba kusuka ukolweni omnyama; amehlo ingaphinda lingafani blue onsundu ngaphansi; ewumngcingo ekhaleni eside futhi izindebe mncane. Bona bahlala eYurophu, eNyakatho ye-Afrika kanye izingxenye Asia. Ekhulwini zokugcina uhlanga European kabanzi sisabalale Melika, New Zealand nase-Australia.

Esesithathu uhlobo - Mongoloids. Banezinhliziyo isikhumba aphuzi, ubuso ububanzi isicaba, black izinwele iqonde, amehlo ewumngcingo, cheekbones ovelele, nekhala iDemo flat nezindebe phakathi. Ekuqaleni babehlala e-Asia, kodwa, njengabanye, kancane kancane enwetshiwe endaweni yazo.

Njengoba zonke izinhlanga zabantu abe nomsuka efanayo futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe yayihlangana ngaso sonke isikhathi, umugqa ocacile phakathi kwabo akukwazi ukusungulwa, ngakho kukhona ezihlukahlukene emaqenjini axubile.

Njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla amaqembu elifanayo labantu kwamiswa? Inzalo ngamunye wabo wahlala ezindaweni ezahlukene, futhi isikhathi eside ukuchayeka izici zemvelo ngenxa sezulu esithile, ayethe njo zalo ezilihlukanisa morphological kubantu. Ngakho, lo mncintiswano ezimhlophe ukweleta ophumile ekhaleni ewumngcingo (emoyeni ukuhlala efudumele) kanye kozhoy mhlophe futhi kunomoya ilanga mnene yayo.

Ngemva kwalokhu ngezigaba, abanye ososayensi baye basikisela ukuthi somphakathi wesintu onogqozi ukuthuthukiswa umzabalazo khona, ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu impi kufanele kwakusenempi phakathi izinhlobo zabantu, futhi kusekelwe imithetho yemvelo ngokwemvelo. Babekholelwa ukuthi abamhlophe - abantu eziphila namandla kunomFilisti nabanye, futhi akazange aqaphele ubunye babo ezivamile. Ngakho, kwakungekho nokucwasa kanye nesigaba zayo zibe nabantu "ephakeme" 'eliphansi', nokusolakala walungisiswa ekubhujisweni lobuNazi ne ikoloni ngesihluku Afrika kanye Asians.

Ekugcineni, ukwehluleka izimiso nokucwasa kwaze kwaphela ucwaningo (rasovedeniem), ezazini eziye zahlola ngokuhlanganyela umlando kumiswa izinhlanga womuntu kanye nezici zabo.