Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red": Esidlule Nezanamuhla, imikhiqizo

Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red" yasungulwa ngo-Leningrad. Phakathi nempi, ibhizinisi amasu waxoshelwa emzini Kirov, lapho liqhubeka ukusebenza namuhla. imikhiqizo yenkampani baziwa ezweni nasemazweni aphesheya.

Wazalelwa eLeningrad

Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red" wavulwa eLeningrad ngo-1926. Izwe babazi wake zomculo wokulinganisa, izimali agcwaliswa ngokusebenzisa ukuthenga emazweni angaphandle, bawuphundle exchange angaphandle izinqolobane. Ngathatha ukuxazulula inkinga K. I. Tihomirov, umqondisi ukukhiqizwa amathuluzi okuhlinza endaweni yokukhanda. Wabutha abasebenzi umhlabeleli, futhi wasungula wokubambisana ngokuthi "toolmaker Red".

Impumelelo kanye ukunwetshwa inkampani ulilethele umyalelo enkulu kahulumeni, okuyinto wathandwa inhlangano ngesikhathi ithenda yomphakathi. Ukuqhutshwa waya ukunwetshwa ukukhiqizwa izindawo, ukuthengwa imishini emisha ukwakhiwa angaphandle. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, izinto zazingahambi kahle kakhulu - umsebenzi eyenziwa ngesandla, uhla lwalulinganiselwe abambalwa amagama ngesilwane esifuywayo.

Ngo-1930, le co-op futhi izindlela zokukhiqiza abangu kukahulumeni futhi athuthukiswe ifektri isimo, okuyinto eyaba yingxenye Zonke ithemba wezinsimbi. Ukukhiqizwa base ngesikhathi lalinabashumayeli 135 eliphezulu izingcezu imishini ngendlela abasebenzi abasebenzi 500. Emlandweni esemthethweni inkampani ngo-Ephreli 11 wusuku kokudaliweyo simila.

Ngo-1931, Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red" redeveloped ngokuphelele ukukhiqiza ephezulu ukucacisa sokulinganisa ithuluzi. Ububanzi mkhiqizo ubandakanya callipers, micrometer, shtangenreysmassy, ukujula Izikali, nabanye. Izinhlobo eziningi amathuluzi yaxoshwa yangaphakathi emakethe nozakwabo bakwamanye amazwe.

ukwandisa umkhiqizo

Ngokusho imiphumela 1932, yengeniso kusuka yokuthengisa zaba ruble ayizigidi ezingu 9.1, ukwanda ruble ayizigidi ezingu 13 ngo-1933. ukuthuthukiswa Active lenkampani kwasiza nangezinye izindlela - ngo-1932 lalondolozwa eziyizigidi ezingu-1,4 igolide German amamaki, futhi ngo-1933 ukonga ka 2.2 million of lokushintshisana ngemali izinqolobane.

Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-30-yalolucwaningo lenkampani idluliswe endaweni entsha, ezakhiweni ezinkudlwana. Imboni matasa 10 amahholo ifektri wangaphambili ukwenziwa amashubhu, lapho ithuba ukwakha umjikelezo avaliwe ukukhiqizwa. Ngo-1939, leli qembu emelelwa iqembu ochwepheshe eziqasha abasebenzi, abaqambi ezingaphezu kuka-200. Ngonyaka owodwa ke laqanjwa ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezintathu ezintsha, kakhulu ukwandisa imikhiqizo izinga.

Kwaphela iminyaka emibili (1938-1939) okunezinhlobonhlobo amadivayisi ukuthi kwenyuke ngo amayunithi 21. Kuvele ukufohla thi okwakubaluleke ngokufanayo ekuthuthukisweni kanye nasekuqalisweni kokusebenza ubuchwepheshe amathuluzi yokugcizelela evele, okwandisa ukuphila kwabo inkonzo by izikhathi 2-3.

ukuthuthwa kwabantu ngenxa yengozi

Ngesikhathi kuqala impi, izisebenzi isitshalo abizelwe phambi, inkampani isiyalelo yezempi, futhi lokho kudinga ukuba abantu bawuhloniphe ngokuqinile zokukhokha. okuhlaselayo German ngokumelene Leningrad futhi licindezele ukuvinjelwa angafiki ibhizinisi amasu, ngakho kwanqunywa ukuba kuphunywe, wamyisa emzini ka Kirov. Batch lokuqala imishini wathunyelwa ngo-July 1941, ku ezimbili abaphuma c isitshalo basala phezu yezinyanga ezimbili ezalandela.

Vele Kirov wathunyelwa abasebenzi 259, imishini 330, kanye zonke impahla edingekayo, amathuluzi, izinto zokusebenza, kanye nezincwadi lobuchwepheshe. Square distillery avaliwe kwabelwe enkampanini, zewayini okwakhiwa kuso ezikhathini tsarist. Ngo inqubo imishini ukufakwa ubunjiniyela amabutho kwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zobuchwepheshe. Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red" ukukhiqizwa lokuqala ngaphambili waqala ukukhipha ngo-September 1941.

yesimanjemanje

Isikhathi soshintsho ukuze entsha izimo zomnotho Crean (Kirov "toolmaker Red" isitshalo) ngasinda kahle, futhi 2005 zonke izikweletu bazuza. Ngalesi sikhathi, yaqala ukukhiqiza likufuna ephezulu ukucacisa izinsimbi nesilinganiso. Le nkampani elise enkabeni emzini Kirov, izindawo zokukhiqiza luthathe abangaphezu kuka 17.2 square metres futhi endaweni Imininingwane - 3.8 amahektha.

Ngo-2008, i-Company wangena Crean JSC "inkampani Sibambe" ithuluzi kwemboni "", okwakubekelwa kwavala ngo-2016. isitshalo Kirov uyaqhubeka ukusebenza futhi ukhiqiza imikhiqizo abathengi zendawo emazweni angaphandle.

Ngaphandle umsebenzi oyinhloko, inkampani inikeza:

• Electroplating.
• ukucutshungulwa metal (mechanical).
• Steel ekusakazeni.
• Nokusebenzisa kabusho imikhiqizo esisebenzile ka Plastics.

Futhi ukhiqiza ezinengilazi.

imikhiqizo

Kuvaliwe Joint Stock Inkampani Crean (Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red") has yokukhiqiza izindawo, uvaliwe umjikelezo owodwa, okuvumela ukukhiqiza lonke spectrum we ngesilwane esifuywayo imikhiqizo kanye nomsebenzi ngaphansi oda angawodwana. Inkampani ithumela kwamanye amazwe imikhiqizo eMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga Yurophu, e-Asia, izwe elaliyiSoviet Union ngaphambili.

Kirov ifektri "toolmaker Red" ukhiqiza imikhiqizo main:

• Izinkomba kanye izesekeli, ukulinganisa amakhanda.
• Beam (ukujula Izikali, ikhampasi, njll kudivayisi Electronic-acoustic.).
• Izibonisi UWelder (izintambo, amasongo, njll).
• Goniometer (pendulum, Vernier, njll).
• Nutromery (ekhombisa, micrometric, ukunemba okuphezulu nokunye.).
• Ukujula (for the uwoyela negesi umkhakha, micrometer, inkomba).
• Izikali futhi Izikali ukujiya.
• Tinhlobo letimbili ukudla, feelers.
• Racks kanye Racks ukucupha ehlukahlukene lapho uya khona.
• amazinga Izikwele.
• Micrometer (ngesilwane esifuywayo lwezinto 9).
• Kanti ababusi alinganise amamitha, amapuleti, itheyiphu nokunye.
• Amathuluzi.
• Okukhethekile Amathuluzi.

Ithuluzi ifektri e Kirov itholakala kuleli kheli: Marx Street, Ukwakha 18 Igumbi inombolo yocingo imizila contact zingatholakala kwi website esemthethweni.