Kanjani ukuze balungiselele wamathumbu colonoscopy? Ukuhlanzwa nge wamathumbu enema amalungiselelo futhi

Yazi isimo ulwelwesi lwamafinyila of the ikholoni kungaba inqubo ekhethekile - a colonoscopy. Kunenkolelo izikhungo zokwelapha fiber-optic ithuluzi ekhethekile - colonoscope. Kodwa impumelelo inqubo kuxhomeke ekutheni ukufunde kahle kangakanani isiguli nokukulungiselela.

ukudla Ukushintsha

Ukuze ukuthi udokotela angayihlola ulwelwesi lwamafinyila emathunjini ezinkulu kumele kube kuso. Kungenjalo, inqubo ukuphenduka kwabo bekungaba yize. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba baqonde indlela UKULUNGISELELA wamathumbu colonoscopy.

Kumele ngaphandle kusukela ekudleni yonke imikhiqizo ukuthi ingabangela ukwanda emqulwini sezinyawo nokuvuselela ukubuyisa. Ukudla kufanele kube besshlakovoy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqeqeshwa kuhilela ukusetshenziswa eliningi ketshezi okumsulwa. Lokhu kungaba amanzi noma itiye ababuthakathaka.

Udokotela ukuba khona kumele atshele esigulini ngasinye, kanjani ukuze balungiselele wamathumbu colonoscopy. Okumele kuqashelwe indlela yokudla kumele ishintshwe. Futhi qaphela ukuthi okungenani izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi colonoscopy kumelwe uyeka ukuphuza amaphilisi yensimbi. Akunconyelwe futhi upharafini liquid.

imithetho eyisisekelo

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthi iguqule ekudleni kwakho. Imenyu kumele kwenziwe ukuze bekungabandakanyi okune amanani eliphezulu fibre. Amandla ushintsho izinsuku 2-3 ngaphambi inqubo. Kubalulekile ukudla ukudla kalula digestible aqukethe izakhi indigestible. Ngakho, lapho isidlo sokugcina kufanele kube kungakapheli amahora 12.00 ngosuku ngaphambi inqubo.

Ngaphezu ekushintsheni Ukudla usuku ngaphambi kwesifundo ngempela bonke kufanele uchithe mechanical wamathumbu ihlanzekile. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa i enema noma ekhethekile laxatives.

Kodwa uma isiguli uhlushwa ukuqunjelwa okungamahlalakhona, uzibuze ukuthi UKULUNGISELELA wamathumbu colonoscopy, ngaphambi ukuthi okudingayo. Ukudla kubalulekile ukushintsha izinsuku lohleliwe 5 kuya yokuhlanza mechanical. Ukuze labo bantu ovame laxative, kuzomele uqhubeke ukwamukela izidakamizwa evamile. Uma ukuqunjelwa uyaqhubeka izinsuku 6-7, umthamo we laxatives ke kumele lenyuke kabili.

imenyu kuvunyelwe

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba inqubo, kubalulekile ukuthola uhlu imikhiqizo azosiza sokulungiselela ukuqaliswa kwayo. Ivunyelwe ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ufulawa, irayisi izitsha. Akubalulekile ukuba bangayeki isinkwa esimhlophe, ukudla, i-pasta, ilayisi, oat okusanhlamvu, bagels (akukho poppy) noma amanye amakhukhi nesdobnoe.

Isobho ingalungiswa in umhluzi ephansi fat ngaphandle imifino wanezela. Yidla inyama kufanele kube mafutha, bavunyelwe inkukhu, inyama yenkomo, inyama yenkonyana. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi abilisiwe inkukhu souffle, meatballs, Burgers.

Ivunyelwe izinhlobo ephansi fat zezinhlanzi: perch, Pike, perch cod.

Ukudla kungaba isabalalise ngemikhiqizo calcium. Lokhu kungaba ephansi fat cottage shizi, ushizi, nonfat yogurt, kungenalutho (ngaphandle izithasiselo) yogurt.

Ivunyelwe yemifino umhluzi, amazambane edliwayo ehlutshiwe kuphela.

Ukuphuza kufanele amanzi advantageously elula ihlanzekile. Kodwa, ukukhuluma ngendlela UKULUNGISELELA wamathumbu colonoscopy ekhaya, udokotela wakho angase avumele izinto eziningi ezincane itiye ababuthakathaka noma ikhofi, ujusi, jelly, inqobo nje uma ibonakala futhi ngaphandle uginindela.

abathandi Sweets kumele wazi ukuthi singakwazi kuphela ithebula ushukela, uju, jellies.

imikhiqizo kungavunyelwe

Kubalulekile isikhathi ukuthola ukuthi yini kufanele kube ekudleni belungiselela colonoscopy. Ngemuva kwezinsuku 3-6 ngaphambi inqubo (kuye ngokuthi ukuthambekela ukuqunjelwa) kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yini awukwazi udle.

Ukuvinjelwa kuhlanganisa zonke izitsha zernosoderzhaschie. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba ayiyeke wokudla, isinkwa amnyama kanye nemikhiqizo, aqukethe okusanhlamvu lonke noma afahlazekile. Takeout futhi kudingeka kusuka izithelo nemifino ifomu amasha noma omisiwe. Gwema isidingo omisiwe kanye amajikijolo, ikakhulukazi labo eziqukethe okusanhlamvu ezincane. Ngokujwayelekile kokuvinjelwa imifino: ulethisi, basil, dill, iparsley nezinye.

Qiniseka ukuthi ekudleni kwakho akuyona ithole iklabishi, imikhiqizo ngibhema, ukhukhamba, okusemathinini, amakhowe zifakwe emanzini anosawoti, izimila zasolwandle. Okunqatshelwe ukhilimu amasobho, ubisi isobho, yogurt egcwele, ice cream, amafutha cottage shizi, ukhilimu, ukhilimu omuncu. Wokuqonda kanjani ukuze balungiselele wamathumbu colonoscopy, khumbula, ukuthi ngeke kudingeke uwuyeke kusuka okunamafutha inhlanzi nenyama, kuhlanganise ihansi kanye duck, utshwala, amanzi soda, izithelo iyisitshulu. Kuyinto engenakwenzeka seasonings, nososo, okuhlanganisa amakhambi noma okusanhlamvu, okusanhlamvu.

yokuhlanza mechanical

Ngaphambi abantu bebazi muva nje, oyedwa kuphela indlela ekupholiseni emathunjini sezinyawo - enema. kubalulekile ukwenza izikhathi eziningana ukuze umphumela esiphezulu. Isikhathi sokuqala kwenziwa kusihlwa futhi ekuseni ngosuku olwandulela izifundo okuphindaphindiwe. Ingxenye enema kwenziwa kabili, isikhathi ngasinye kumelwe uthele mayelana 1.5 amalitha amanzi.

Kodwa labo izibalo kanjani belungiselela colonoscopy wamathumbu enema, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi lokhu akuyona yonke. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba baphuze laxative kusihlwa. Take it kufanele kube 3-4 amahora ngaphambi isisu. Ungaphuma ukuze Castor uwoyela noma magnesium isixazululo. Esimweni sokuqala kuthatha cishe 40-60 g zomuthi, futhi okwesibili - 100 ml.

Uma uthatha laxative cishe amahora 16 kusihlwa, i enema kungenziwa ngemva kwamahora angu-19. Inqubo ngemva kwehora. Ngenxa yalokho wamathumbu okufanele uhambe ngayo amanzi ahlanzekile.

Morning kubuye 2 enemas. Basuke Kunconywa ukuba afeze ngo-7 nango-8 ezimpondweni. Kodwa uma wenza ucwaningo ukuwenza kamuva ngosuku, ungakwazi ngesandla ukhethe isikhathi kahle ukuze wamathumbu iye kwadingeka isikhathi ahlanzekile ngokuphelele futhi ungase afike esibhedlela.

izindlela zesimanje

Uma ungomunye walabo bantu ngubani netwetwe enema esabe ke unayo enye indlela. kwentuthuko kwakamuva ukuvumela embonini eyenza imithi yezokwelapha ukuqeda okuqukethwe emathunjini ngaphandle izinqubo lokukhanda. Udokotela ukuba khona uzokutshela ukuthi UKULUNGISELELA wamathumbu colonoscopy. Izibuyekezo ngayinye mikhiqizo akuvumela ukuba ukhethe ezifanele kakhulu.

izidakamizwa "Fortrans" ingasetshenziswa le njongo. Kwezinye izimo, odokotela beluleka ukuhlanganisa ngayo yokwamukela kusho "Duphalac". Kuvele izidakamizwa okunye okungenziwa "Lavacolla".

Kanyekanye imithi ngenhla kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukusebenzisa ezinye laxatives. Lokhu kungaba "Regulaks", "Pursennid", "Senade", "Laksbene", "Dulkolaks". Yehlisa ukungakhululeki, okuholela wamathumbu spasm, ngokusebenzisa "Ditsetel" lisho ukuthini. Kodwa spazmalitiki ethandwa "Spazmolgon", "Cha-spa" nabanye ayizwakali kulezi zimo.

Ukusebenzisa "Fortrans"

Odokotela abaningi, ewatshela indlela UKULUNGISELELA wamathumbu colonoscopy, kutuswa ukusebenzisa izindlela isoosmotic. "Fortrans" libhekisela izidakamizwa ezinjalo. Le isixazululo electrolyte olinganiselayo senziwa okusekelwe polyethylene glycol. Udabula emathunjini ngaphandle matasa nezindonga zayo, futhi inikeza yokuhlanza ngempumelelo.

Iphakheji kusho buhlanjululwe in 1 litre amanzi. Kodwa ukuze sifinyelele nomphumela ofiselekayo, udinga ukuwaphuza ngesisekelo lesi sibalo: 1 iphakethe zomuthi isisindo 20 kg. Okungukuthi, ukuze wamathumbu ukuhlanzwa indoda enesisindo 80 kg uzodinga 4 amaphakheji.

Kukhona izikimu ezimbili ukuze balungiselele wamathumbu colonoscopy "Fortrans". Inketho yokuqala kungaba ukuqala ukuqeqesha nge 15-00 ngosuku esandulele inhlolovo. Zonke lemali sithembele ukuphuza kusihlwa, esakaza it ngokulinganayo.

Sebenzisa indlela yesibili ingasetshenziswa kuphela uma ukuhlolwa ungazange eyabelwe ekuseni. Uveza ukuthi ingxenye bakholwe ivolumu idliwe enkulu eyayine ngayizolo. Ingxenye esele (1-2 iphakethe) imali kwi ekuseni. Ngakho kubalulekile ukubala isikhathi ukuze yokugcina ukuthola ngaphambi inqubo wathatha ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 amahora.

Inhlanganisela lesi sidakamizwa "Fortrans" nezinye izindlela

Kukhona enye indlela ukuze balungiselele wamathumbu colonoscopy. Izidakamizwa ezinethonya laxative, zingahlanganiswa. Lokhu kunciphisa lemali edingekayo izimali isoosmotic. Ngokwesibonelo, lesi sidakamizwa "Dufalac" ingasetshenziswa nokuhlanzwa. Ngenxa yale njongo, 200 ml i-ejenti isitsha ziyoncibilika 1.5-2 amalitha amanzi aphuze amahora 2-3. Ngemva kwehora (esiphezulu emva 3 amahora) iqala bethulula. Sidlule ke, njengoba umthetho, ngomusa futhi ngaphandle kobuhlungu, ngaphandle ohambisana zibe emathunjini.

Kodwa yokuhlanza ngempumelelo ngaphezulu kubalulekile namanje ngibuphuze kusho "Fotrans" iphakethe. Kungcono ukuphinda yokuhlanza nomkhiqizo zakamuva futhi ekuseni. Lapho kuhlangene izindlela "Duphalac" kuyoba anele 1 iphakethe "Fortrans" kusihlwa futhi ekuseni.

Uma wathi indlela uhlanzekile kwenzeka ukubuyisa, kungenzeka ukuphuza posited yobudala Isikali kusho "Espumizan". Khumbula kungcono ukuba baqonde indlela UKULUNGISELELA wamathumbu colonoscopy "Fortrans" kunokuba usuphinda ngenxa yokuhlanza abampofu.

Umuthi "Lavacolla"

Isiguli ngasinye Ungakhetha ukuthi iyiphi afuna baphuze isisombululo Isosmotic. Sales lungatholwa izidakamizwa "Lavacolla". Ekhemisi ithengiswe iphakethe, okusho kukhona 15 amaphakheji. Le mali ibalwa purgation womuntu enesisindo mayelana 80 kg. Lapho ukhetha Ukweqiwa ngabanye, wazi ukuthi 1 iphakethe kumele uye 5 kg isisindo, it is ziyoncibilika ingilazi yamanzi. Ukuphuza umthamo ngamunye kufanele kube kancane, e sips amancane. Beaker kufanele baphuze cishe imizuzu engu-20.

Ukuhlanzwa iqala endaweni ethile 2 amahora ngemva izindlela kokuthola. Inqubo usuphothuliwe amahora kungakadluli 3 emva phuza lokugcina ekwakhiweni buhlanjululwe. Uma ukhetha leli thuluzi, ungakwazi ngaphezu kwalokho cela udokotela wakho nendlela yokulungiselela "Lavacolla" colonoscopy emathunjini. Izibuyekezo ngalokhu izidakamizwa kusikisela ukuthi uma isetshenziswa kungagwenywa enema.

Kusho "Fleet"

Osokhemisi yasungulwa enye izidakamizwa okuhlanza emathunjini. Ngenxa iziguli zakhe asikho isidingo baphuze 3-4 amalitha kunganambitheki isixazululo isoosmotic. Kusho "Fleet" esithathwayo kabili. Eyokuqala 45 ml umkhiqizo buhlanjululwe ngamanzi ½ inkomishi aphuze ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni. Inqubo kusihlwa emigceni efanayo. Uma ucwaningo awuhlelwe ekuseni, kungcono uphuze omunye umthamo amahora ambalwa ngaphambi komhlangano.

Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo usuku wavuma ukuba ibhulakufesi kufanele kube amanzi kwasemini aqukethe noma yiluphi uketshezi - umhluzi, ujusi, itiye. umthamo ngamunye kusho "flit" beyihlanza ngamanzi. Impilo kuyadingeka kusuka 1 kuya 3 izinkomishi.

Izifundo zokulandelisa

Abaningi bakhathazeka ngokuthi unga futhi ngeke benze ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Odokotela bathi ngokushesha ngemva colonoscopy isiguli ungadla. Uma esiswini uzizwa ekugcwaleni egcinwe amagesi, kungenzeka ukuphuza amaphilisi 10 oluyimpuphu carbon isebenze.

Ezimweni eziningi, ayinayo imiphumela eseceleni, akakubangeli ucwaningo. Uma phakathi naleyo nqubo zisusiwe polyp noma biopsy wawenziwa, mhlawumbe ukopha okuncane. Kodwa ngokuvamile ezincane futhi eyeka ngokushesha.