Japanese string moss: okuqukethwe ekhaya

Kuyinto isitshalo obucayi ithenda Kuyaziwa ukuba aquarists emhlabeni wonke. Moss string kusiza ukufeza okukhulu ezibukeka ikhaya echibini. kokuma Novice amateur zomhlaba kwamanzi kwesinye isikhathi esabe ukuthola le moss enhle, lobunzima abakhangelana nokuthola ulwazi olufanele mayelana isitshalo abesaba.

Namuhla wona spikes, thongs (isithombe ungabona kulesi sihloko) kukhona ethandwa kakhulu phakathi aquarists. Anameva Moss ubukeka eziqine kakhudlwana, has a amahlamvu kunalokho enkulu elikhanyayo umbala oluhlaza. Plant amahlumela abe stem emaphakathi ne amagatsha lateral anobude obungalingani. Ziyakwazi esingunxantathu isesimweni, ngakho lesi sitshalo kuyinto okusikhumbuza isihlahla sikaKhisimusi.

A intambo ye moss ibuthaka. Mayelana naye sizobe ukukhuluma okwengeziwe. Sithemba ukuthi ulwazi etholakale kuyoba usizo hhayi kuphela Wabasaqalayo kodwa aquarists abangakaze babhekane nakho.

ukusabalala

Moss thong isithombe ozibona ngezansi unamagama ezimbalwa: stringy Moss, Leptodictyum riparium, mihlobiso moss. Kungaba kubhekwe omunye lwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu. Sikhula eYurophu nase-Antarctica, eCaucasus, Asia naseMpumalanga Ekude, e-Australia nase-Afrika. Ngokuvamile luhlala e amachibi lesikhashana unomphela. Yena ukuthandwa emi emanzini, ukubekezela ku-wamanje ababuthakathaka.

Ngokuvamile lingatholakala ku nezimpande zezihlahla losendzaweni kwamanzi Snag. ezikhulayo ukujula incane - akukho kuka imitha elilodwa. Ungathola le isitshalo kusezweni - ku namaxhaphozi. Kulokhu, it ekhetha Izindawo amagxolo omuthi, amadwala, amadamu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi phansi.

Japanese string moss inezici kube nzima ukudida nezinye izinhlobo. It kuphela ekhula, has a ukubukeka ongasoze walibaleka, libhekisela izitshalo abade emndenini walo - ezihlabayo zikhule 15-30 ngamasentimitha.

izici yangaphandle

Moss string okungukuthi omele semeystvaamblistegievyh. It lethiwa ngenxa yokuthi iba khona. Kuyinto mncane kakhulu, mnyama noma ukukhanya umoba oluhlaza yokukhula ubude amathathu ngamasentimitha. Ibanga phakathi double irowu enhle amahlamvu, ngokuvamile ebheke e okufanayo isiqondiso, kunalokho enkulu.

Ishidi oblong-lanceolate, wakhomba ithiphu nge ubude amamilimitha angu emithathu nengxenye, kokuba streak mncane, iyiphi uphela kancane ngenhla phakathi futhi kuyaqabukela up nezimfoloko. On the leaf ngokuvamile ungabona Bubbles njengoba leptodiktsium lukhipha i-oxygen. Amakoloni elithambile, amaKhaladi umbala onsundu ngokuphaphathekile noma abe eliluhlaza ngokuphuzi.

Moss e aquarium

Uma unquma ukusebenzisa le isitshalo for the design of aquarium, khumbula ukuthi kuphela ekhula. Ngisho noma sikuvikele ukuba akubambeki nendawo, le ntengo isazoba ikhangwa kobuso amanzi moss thong. Indlela ukubeka lesi sitshalo lovely? aquarists abanolwazi bayazi ezinye izimfihlo, futhi sizobe ukuthi ngazo.

Lapho ukutshala lokhu sitshalo Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi leptodictyum riparium kancane kakhulu ukugxila emhlabathini, ngakho uma unquma ukubeka thong ehlathini edwaleni noma Snag, kufanele unamathisele line ukudoba mncane, iyiphi isusiwe emva izitshalo ukumila. Yini enye ukuba banake?

Ukuze leptodiktsium kugxilile endaweni ekhethiwe, tie it up bese ushiye ukuze siphumule izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Moss string ayebuthakathaka kakhulu, ngakho ukusebenza nabo kufanele kube ngokucophelela.

ongakhetha design

Ukubukeka engavamile kwalesi silwane wona e aquarium ukwakha umbhoshongo, umbhoshongo nezinye izingoma ezithakazelisayo. Kuyinto engathandeki watshala kuso ngaphambili odongeni, njengoba lapho moss luyokhula kahle, ke izovala yonke isibuyekezo. Iyiphi indawo engcono kakhulu-ke - ohlangothini izindonga aquarium, noma kanye kususwa udonga lwangemuva. Ngakho, ungakha amahlozi ongaziwa kwamanzi.

Uma nibulala string moss amaqembu ahlukene, ungathola enhle emoyeni amakholomu letingemasayizi lahlukene kanye nemibala. Phakathi kwabo kungenzeka esakhiwe njengoba imiklamo elula kunazo nesingakhangi nokwenziwa kwayo original kakhulu (umbhoshongo, ikholomu, noma ngisho castle).

Ngezinye izikhathi zokuhlobisa moss string exutshwe nezinye izinhlobo. Ngokwesibonelo, Ricci string akusho iba yingxenye yomhlabathi. Inwebisa yona phansi futhi ukulungisa amatshe, ungathola utshani kanokusho amagatsha mpo.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kuyi-West string moss iyathandwa hhayi kuphela e aquarium. It is lisetshenziswe design ingaphakathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uwubeke ingilazi ubude noma esitsheni sezimbali. Ngezinye izikhathi lapho podsazhivayut nezimfanzi noma iminenke. Kubukeka olubabazeka kakhulu, laqanjwa ezinjalo.

Moss Thong: ukugcinwa kanye ukunakekelwa

Lesi simila kuyinto linesizotha ku okuqukethwe, Akudingi izimo ezikhethekile. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo lokumnakekela has ezinye izici. Leptodiktsium Coast, efana moss kakhulu, akwazi ukubekezelela lokushisa lamanzi ngenhla +25 ° C, ngakho kukhona izinkinga lapho wabelana ngokuqukethwe nge izitshalo ukushisa-onothando. Emazingeni ngezansi +18 ° C ukukhula lesi sitshalo wayeka, kodwa akaphelelwa umphumela wawo zokuhlobisa phakathi namasonto ambalwa.

Elinye iphuzu akufanele okwesabisa Wabasaqalayo: string eside ngokwanele ukumila endaweni entsha, emva kokwehla wacishe uyayeka ezikhulayo. Ngemva kwesikhashana, sezihlahla ziqala ukuba ngenkuthalo zikhule. Iseluleko kuphela: ungaphazamisi kubo ngeze, zitshala kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye.

izidingo Amanzi

Lokhu moss omele ukhetha a akukho khulula amanzi ahlanzekile, organic. Ukube kwakungenjalo, ngokushesha ozuza "ngesilevu" ukuthi Uphatha kabi ukubukeka kwayo kuphela kodwa futhi ekuthuthukisweni. A capacitance ezincane (20-40 l) ayikwazi ifakwe zokuhlunga. Kulokhu kuyoba yokuhlanza sasivumela njalo nokususa isicupho udoti.

Aquarium omningi kudingeka isihlungi okuhle, kumelwe usebenze ubusuku nemini, ngaphandle kokudala wamanje oqinile. Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi le ngxenye engaphakathi isihlungi-futha.

Ukwephula ibhalansi amaminerali emanzini ngokuvamile kuholela ungcolisa ulwelwe moss. Lokhu kwenzeka kanye nokuntuleka nitrate kanye potassium, noma nge ngokweqile okuqukethwe phosphate.

ukukhanyisa

Ukukhanyisa kungaba yini, kodwa uyakhula nokuthuthukisa ngenkuthalo ngesikhathi moss elikhanyayo. Ukuze sithole ukuthi isitshalo akuyona ukukhanya okwanele, kulula - moss mnyama. I yokudla zomhlaba lithembela ngokuphelele nezinye izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga izidingo aquarium.

Kusukela ukuhlanza moss ukubhekana kahle nezimfanzi Amano, kokumsusa filaria nazo zonke doti. Njengoba umngane ukuba lesi sitshalo asifanele ukumba inhlabathi nenhlanzi enkulu, ngoba moss ulula kakhulu.

Izihlahla moss Thong

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene idinga nokuzilungisa njalo. Ukusebenzisa isikere, ukunciphisa amahlumela, kusale ubude ngamasentimitha hhayi angaphansi kwamahlanu. Thong ungathandi haircuts imfushane kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngemva ukwelashwa okunjalo, lesi sitshalo phuzi futhi kungenzeka zife.

Moss ngokushesha luyakha eziningi oluhlaza bese ubuyisela zokuhlobisa. Qalisa le nqubo is hhayi Kunconywa: legatsha bangaba ukhula ebukekayo uzilungise ukuthi uyokhetha nezinye, ulwe, bola ngamunye futhi ziyabuya kwamanzi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule nezilwane kancane ekhula, mayelana nokukhula komnotho lidlula izinhlobo okungenani ethandwa: ukuvuvukala kanye Christmas Moss. Esikhathini esingangenyanga vegetative wawo ukhula ezikhathini 2-3.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Okusakazwa leptodiktsium Coast vegetatively sokuhlukanisa ehlathini. Kungcono ukuthenga isifanekiso enkulu, kakade exhunywe substrate. Kufanele ibekwe ku i aquarium, futhi unike isikhathi sikhule. Ngemva kwalokho, lesi sitshalo umama abahlukene ngoba zitshala. Yenza kube lula: ucezu vystrigite yevolumu ezidingekayo futhi line ukudoba noma inayiloni intambo, babiza substrate. Ungasebenzisa amatshe, kakhukhunathi amagobolondo nezinye izinto (amanzi hlangothi) ukuthi kumele nimi niqinile phansi. Ngeke unike iflothi ehlathini kwamanzi.

Namuhla, nganoma isiphi esitolo isilwane ungathenga ezifanele isiqondiso moss yezinhlamvu. Aquarium lihlotshiswe usebenzisa lesi sitshalo ibukeka yasekuqaleni futhi engavamile.