Cerastium tomentosum: betshala kulinywe kanye nokugcinwa

Cerastium tomentosum - ezikhangayo isitshalo zisetshenziswa nge izimbali ezimhlophe melenkimi, isimo sanoma lwenkanyezi; a nomhlobiso zokuhlobisa wanoma yimuphi engadini rock, nakuba ngokwemvelo landile njengoba ukhula. Ilungu lomkhaya Caryophyllaceae, chickweed - livela aseBalkan, ekhaya cishe emhlabeni wonke, futhi zivame kakhulu ezindaweni ezisenyakatho. Izimbali yaskolka ngokuvamile zidla izibungu futhi Lepidoptera.

incazelo

Emvelweni, kuba ezingaphezu kuka-100 zalesi sitshalo - ukucasha, umphelelisi nesizotha iyiphi landscape (kusukela Alpine amagquma engadini ukuze emaqeleni elikhulu). Izinhlobo eziningi zama-chickweed ibe namaqabunga enoboya, plant ukuphakama kuhluka amasentimitha 5 kuya 45. Umbala leaf oluhlaza, ngamathiphu onsomi noma obomvu, izinhlobo ezithile eziyizici umthunzi esiliva. Ifomu eshiya nezigigaba ezihlukahlukene: ewumngcingo, ububanzi, okweqanda, ovoid. Izimbali musa idlule 2 cm ububanzi, avele entwasahlobo futhi kungaba eziqhakaza zonke ehlobo. Sifanamsindvo okulula, branched, ngezinye izikhathi terete (lokuphotha umumo).

I kakhulu angafuna balimi Cerastium tomentosum ukutshalwa okungadingi i nolwazi olukhethekile kanye nemizamo. "Summer iqhwa" Uma kungenjalo, ibizwa ngokuthi. izimbali White zalesi sihlahla, esibonakala by Cerastium tomentosum ( "Crystal Impophoma") ngesikhathi sokushisa kwemini ehlobo, okusikhumbuza umata iqhwa, esisogwini amaqabunga silvery-grey. Izimbali kuleli hlobo ihlala izinsuku ezingu-30.

Chickweed njengoba ingxenye engadini decor

Yaskolka esetshenziselwa umhlobiso we Alpine amagquma, ukubhaliswa amarosari, curbs ongaphakeme, ukudala ukulengiswa izithiyo, futhi njengoba cover emhlabathini izitshalo. Esinabantu matted sifanamsindvo akha ukhaphethi obukhulu umbala esiliva-white, yena enamathiselwe melenkie pubescent eshiya luhlaza silvery. Ukuvela June izimbali ezimhlophe wenze lokhu ukhaphethi odabuka yemvelo kuyinto kuhlaba umxhwele ngisho nakakhulu. Itshalwe ephakathi amatshe, chickweed pretty masinyane ihlanganisa ukhaphethi yabo Fluffy ezimhlophe, uvuselela isithombe yangaphandle.

Cerastium tomentosum, izimpendulo mayelana unpretentiousness okuyinto kubangele yikhona sikhuthalela kakhulu kubekeni ingadi yakho, ezikhulayo hlabathi. Abalimi bathi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule groundcover isitshalo (ie ikhono ukhaphethi phansi), ayinayo ezinye uhlobo imvelo nolaka ukukhula, nakuba endaweni ezungezile zisakazeka ngokushesha.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Imbewu, cuttings nokuhlukana ehlathini - izindlela ezintathu esandisa Cerastium tomentosum. Ezikhula imbewu ngempela isikhathi esiningi, ngakho akuvamile esetshenziswa ezinye izindlela ezimbili. Phakathi ukuphindwaphindwa imbali ukuhluma zasendlini kuzokwenzeka emavikini amabili emva kokutshala. Esikhathini amahlumela engadini batshala ekupheleni frost noma ukuwa. Uma yaskolka landa lisuka imbewu, izoqala eziqhakaza kuze ngonyaka olandelayo. Cuttings wenza entwasahlobo etholwe izinqubo abhebhezela ensimini umthunzi ngokwengxenye noma abamba ukushisa.

Cerastium tomentosum azizwa kahle loam sandy noma nenhlabathi ukukhanya; letiphakanyisiwe zokutshala isitshalo elangeni egcwele, sifakwe emanzini lokubikezela ibanga 25-30 cm. Ungabi kahle ukuze efaka umquba ne organic (5-7 kg per imitha square). Ukufakelwa efiselekayo ukukhiqiza njalo eminyakeni 5-7. Yaskolka ukukhanya-edinga, isomiso kanye frost ukumelana.

Cerastium tomentosum: Ukunakekela

Ukunakekela isitshalo ephansi yesondlo ezinjalo kuba eziqinile e Ukukhipha futhi ukususa izinqubo ezingadingekile, okuyinto ingasetshenziswa esiphelweni salo. Amahlumela ukuthi buphelile, ukuba usike futhi zisuswe. Yaskolka wazizwa ukhululekile izihlahla, okuyinto kumele kwenziwe njalo ukunikeza olunembile zezimila zokuhlobisa. Kuvele overabundance umswakama akawuthandi imbali, kunconywa ukuthi ngokulinganisela ukuthambisa njalo ehlobo futhi kuncipha isikhathi esisele. Ngezinye izikhathi snowless ebusika lesi sitshalo ukuze bangafi, + ngakho-ke Kunconywa ukuba amboze coniferous amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele. Cerastium tomentosum amelana izinambuzane, kodwa lapho ngokweqile umswakama okuthintekayo ukhunta.

Yemvelo engadini ukhaphethi

Imbali Cerastium tomentosum ihlangana kahle nge ezihlukahlukene izitshalo, enhle ikakhulukazi ngokumelene okwenza of izinsimbi okwesibhakabhaka noma okwesibhakabhaka. Ngo rock ingadi encane zisebenzisa zinhlobo undersized, ukwakha amacansi umbukwane 5-10 cm ukuphakama, akuyona kunabayeni okuhamba phambili kwe-abameleli bayo zokuhlobisa ubude. It lukhula ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu, ngokushesha ukugcwalisa izihlalo ezingenalutho, oniselwa konke endleleni yayo ezincane, izitshalo buthaka, futhi ngokuthobeka ukuhoxa flora eqinile naseduze. Cerastium tomentosum isetshenziswa ukudala ngemuva, kanye groundcover ngaphansi kwemithi nezihlahla.

Kungenzeka ukuba ugcwalise yaskolka endaweni yenhlekelele engadini: linesizotha emanzini, kuyoba ngivuselele izindawo zamatshe, lezo zinto azibe eminye imibala. Flowers wodwa kanjani, omhlophe, angu-1.5 cm ububanzi. Izimbali ihlala izinsuku ezingaba ngu-30. Ingase futhi sikhule kalula emthunzini izihlahla nangaphansi sezihlahla, uzizwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kahle. Ngaphansi kwesimo izihlahla yaskolka ubukeka ivumelane kakhulu, uvuselela isithombe yangaphandle. Lena isizinda esihle kakhulu sezihlahla. Amenza udumo njengenhlangano Ornamental isitshalo Cerastium tomentosum ingatholakala izingadi eziningi zomhlaba.

izinhlobo yaskolka

Ukuze balimi zokuhlobisa futhi wasebenzisa chickweed Alpine - isitshalo undersized wayevelele phakathi kwezihlobo zakhe pubescence eyinqaba. ukubukeka okuhlobisa kungamnikeza ukususwa esifike izimbali omisiwe kanye namahlamvu yokusoka ngamasentimitha ambalwa.

Yaskolka Bieberstein - isitshalo herbaceous, libhekene pusheniem abalulekile. Ukuphakama ongafinyelela 20 cm. Inkathi Izimbali oqala ku izinsuku entwasahlobo, cishe 20 izinsuku. Imbali nepriveredliv ngokuphelele, ukumelana nesomiso, kodwa kudinga ukukhanya okwanele. Growing ngesilinganiso Amazing, ngakho kudingeka asuswe njalo Kuphendula. Amaqabunga neziqu nge pubescence obukhulu. Umsuka - ke Crimean has isidlaliso yesibili - ". Edelweiss Crimean" Isetshenziselwa zokuhlobisa ukugcwalisa imigodi phakathi kwala matshe bayigubungele izindawo ezinkulu ezomile.

Sikwazi ukukhula Field chickweed kunoma iyiphi indawo: kokubili Taproot, futhi ngokudida isimiso sakhe. Bakwazi ukuthatha ngesimo izitshalo mpo, imivini, inhlama. I bawo bafinyelela 30 kuya 45 cm. Plant isakhiwo kancane enoboya, amahlamvu lanceolate kukhona oblong, kanye nefomu komugqa. Inflorescence yayingahlanganisa imbali eyodwa, esakhiwa iyizingxenye ezinhlanu futhi accumulations eziningana.

Yaskolka kumhlophe njengoboya nezihlobo zakhe, sikhulela ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukuphakama kuyinto cm 60 nangaphezulu. Special charm ehlathini ubude inika umbala amhlophe njengeqhwa okuvele kube ukudala izimbali silvery elimhlophe kanye neziqu. Isiqu ezinwabuzelayo noma avuswe. Amahlamvu zigcinwa ngaphambi frost.