Izinhlobonhlobo Cacti, isithombe sabo kanye nencazelo. Izinhlobo ezinkulu Cacti

Izimbali endlini ubambe eziningi. Nokho, ngokuvamile abantu bakhetha ukuhlobisa ewindini lakhe Sills izitshalo lezihlahla - bakholelwa ukuthi zokuhlobisa more. Zwi sifanamsindvo nameva akuzona tebuciko kakhulu. Ngakho isilinganiso abantu, singasho esicasula Cacti - the ezihlukahlukene zabo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Kukhona izinhlobo izihlahla ezinameva ngempela, kukhona izitshalo engavamile, bobunjwa ezingavamile, kukhona ngisho ne okwakheke abafana amahlamvu. Ngakho thatha izinhlobo Cacti ezokwenza ukwanelisa yobuhle bakho - akuyona inkinga. Lapho ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo ekamelweni ziyafuywa kuyinto yokuqhuma amahle kakhulu futhi aluhlaza.

izimiso Jikelele kokuqukethwe

kahle ezingamahlala lezi zitshalo akudingeki ukunakekelwa, okuphumela ekufeni kwabo, futhi unikeza ivuke ukuze ungathandi cactus izimbali. Lokho ungazange eyabhekana nesimo esidumazayo efanayo, khumbula ukuthi lezi zitshalo angasuselwa ezahlukene sezulu esishintshashintshayo. Ngakho, kubalulekile ukudala izimo ezifanayo kuyo ajwayelekile. Zimbili izinhlobo Cacti:

1. Desert. Badinga ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu (amafasitela eningizimu ukulingana kahle) futhi kuniselwa elinganiselwe. Ebusika zonke ukwenza ngaphandle kwamanzi - sibonga lolu hlobo futhi baye basungula abantu abavamile "cactus" eyeqisayo. Ugwadule cactus - izinhlobo ezinamagama Echinopsis, Cereus, ehinotseriusy, Espoli, aporokaktus, hametsereus, Echinocactus, Astrophytum Capricorne, umdolofiya, Notocactus - lezo kuyizinto ezivamile phakathi abalandeli wameva;
2. Ihlathi. Futhi ezweni lawo - band phakathi akuyona izihlahla, futhi olumanzi emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo. Ukuze ukukhanya okukhulu, kungukuthi asetshenziswa, bayoba ngokunethezeka phezu windowsills enyakatho nasempumalanga. Kusukela imisebe ngqo ayadingeka ukuvikela Cacti, bazithela njalo, nakuba ayengafiki ophanayo, ngisho ebusika - ayindlala nakakhulu. Ukuze lolu hlobo basonta Decembrist (aka Zigokaktus) rhipsalidopsis futhi Epiphyllum.

Uma uqonda, libhekisela ezihlukahlukene isilwane sakho esisha, kuyodingeka isikhathi eside sokujabulisa khona zabo - futhi ukuqhakaza!

Ifomu ethandwa kakhulu

Okuhamba phambili kwe-zonke izitshalo yalesi bohlobo neyaziwayo ngazwi linye cactus Epiphyllum. Omunye zako ezisemqoka - ukukhuthazela. Enye plus abaningi iqabunga emise - sibonga isitshalo yakhe ibukeka aluhlaza ngaphezulu. Futhi inzuzo yesithathu - izimbali ezinhle kakhulu. Futhi izimbali kungaba umbala ezahlukene, nakuba iningi ezivamile ezijulile-bomvu, qwa, futhi zibomvu violet.

Nokho, ukujabulela konke athokoza ekutholeni Epiphyllum ekhaya lakho, udinga ukunikeza kuye ngezimo ezifanele. Njengoba sekushiwo, likhuluma Cacti ihlathi futhi uthanda ukuba zihlale kubo amafasitela empumalanga noma entshonalanga - eningizimu baye wadida Ukufiphaza yakhe. Ehlobo kungaba "ukuhamba" emphemeni noma ensimini, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukubeka imbiza emthunzini. Entwasahlobo lapho amahlumela zikhule ngokushesha futhi ziqhakazile zabo zangaphambili efihlekile, ayakhala kufanele kube njalo; kodwa umhlaba kufanele ube nesikhathi zome phakathi. Ngo-June amanzi kancane kancane lehla, futhi ebusika, lihlale isamba esanele hydrate. Ngaphandle ehlobo Epiphyllum iyaphendula kahle kakhulu sishaye. Kusukela Ekuqaleni izimbali (futhi kwenzeka okokuqala ku 3-4 ukuphila ngonyaka) izitshalo zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kuze izimbali iphelile, umdolofiya izimbali ayikwazi utshalwe kabusha, hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuze uthumele kwenye indawo, ngisho uphendukisa. izitshalo Mature lihamba kulesi sikhundla esisha kuphela njengoba kudingeka - imbiza eduze kuvusa butonoobrazovanie.

Ukuze cactuses yokuqhuma

Ukuthenga isitshalo omusha, umnikazi esizayo kwasekuqaleni ulindele ukubona izimbali ezinhle. Nokho, Cacti, avame ukukhohlisa lawo mathemba. Thengisa isimila esesikhule, wena muntu singenakwenzeka ongafuna (noma azocela ukuthi hlobo imali ...), ukuze ukuqala kuzodingeka silinde kuze kube lisha akuyona "uvuthwe" ukuze engu oyifunayo. Isici sesibili ezoholela ukuvela efihlekile - the isilinganiselo esiphezulu ukuphila cactus ezweni lakubo. Okwesithathu, sekushiwo - kunalokho imbiza encane. Eyesine: ukuqinisekisa isitshalo ukunakekelwa ehlobo efanele kanye degree kudingekile dormancy ebusika. Khona-ke, esikhathini izimbali izovela ukukhula fresh, futhi izimbali luyokhula ku amahlumela ngonyaka odlule.

sokufaka

Zitshala cactus - it unesibopho kakhulu futhi uhlukile inqubo ezihambayo ezinye izitshalo. Okokuqala - usayizi imbiza. Endabeni kohlobo azinzile (Cereus, mirtillokaktusov, eliphakathi kwe prickly) Council ukuthatha nomthamo ambalwa amasentimitha letibanti ubukhulu evumelekile. Nokho lophophore noma Astrophytum zikhula kancane futhi zithambekele ukubola. Labo ababuthakathaka uhlelo impande ngeke babe nesikhathi "ukuphatha" umthamo wamanzi engenayo. Ngenxa yalokho, Cacti angaba abulawe. Bona zidluliselwa ku ebhodweni enkudlwana ngaphandle sentimutha ngamunye. Uma izimpande izitshalo engajulile, kubalulekile ukuthatha imbiza esifushane, kodwa ububanzi.

ukufakelwa imvamisa incike yobudala cactus. Ebusheni bakhe futhi elikhula ngokushesha, amandla kushintsha njalo ngonyaka. Kubantu abadala, lokhu inqubo kwenziwa kuphela uma ibhodwe ngokucacile incane kakhulu; I-Cacti globular uphawu onokwethenjelwa impumelelo zingakhiqiza ubukhulu babo usayizi imbiza.

imithetho travel

Ukufakelwa Cacti nzima izinto ezimbili: poky (yingakho kwengozi ukulimala) yabo futhi friability - isiqu ngomqondo esiqinile bengakwenzi, namagxolo bazivikele ukwa bengayi. Nge inkinga kuqala kulula ukusingatha: isitshalo liphenduka iphephandaba noma ethambile, Lint-free indwangu (wabanjwa kuchungechunge zingase zephule off cactus ameva) futhi ngobumnene liphuma embizeni. Ngaphambi zitshala asikwazi bazithela: inhlabathi eyomile isuswe kalula. Lanqoba fragility kungaba kuphela ngokuqapha enkulu. Nzima kakhulu yawoyise Cacti izinhlobo kuhluke ubude. Kukhona kudingeka umsizi ongakwazi ubambe isitshalo ngesikhathi zokukhwabanisa.

Zonke imibala rainbow

Ngokuvamile, nayizimfundamakhwela cishe professional atholakala ukuqoqwa onsomi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu Cacti. Izingqapheli eziningi ziyashaqeka zibuye futhi bahlonipha ecabanga ukuthi ngumgcini uhlobo oluthize zezinyoni ezingavamile. Ngezinye izikhathi, i umtshali ongenalwazi wathenga lezi zitshalo ezimibalabala - futhi iqhubeka ngokushesha sidangele, futhi ngisho ithukuthele, ngokushesha ukuthola ngempela uhlobo ajwayelekile yezitolo. Nokho, abantu ngokucophelela ngempela uzoyilalela yini phambi kwakhe izinhlobo Cacti okuyinto ubonile ifomu ezivamile, ne ameva emhlophe. Imfihlo sisobala: lapho zitshala noma izingane otsazhivanii inhlabathi exutshwe ukudla Umbala. Lapho ayakhala ancibilikisa, lingena ibe ameva cactus futhi ibala ukuze ajabulele umbala. Lapho udayi is ezibomvana, lesi sitshalo uzothola ukubukeka zemvelo. Lokhu "imidwebo" akusho balimaze cactus (uma isetshenziswa ukudla Umbala, hhayi, uthi, i-inki isitembu noma upende). Ukunakekela isitshalo ayidingi ukulungiswa - phela ezihlukahlukene zalo engashintshwa ngenxa eccentricities yomnikazi.