Izimiso Logistics: onobuhle kokusebenza

Iningi lezazi lanamuhla sithambekele cabanga Logistics (futhi izimiso eziyisisekelo Logistics) njengoba isayensi izimiso eziyisisekelo ukuphathwa impahla kanye nokwaziswa ageleza ukuze sinciphise izindleko, eziklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukwaneliseka esiphezulu nezidingo zamakhasimende. Kuyinto umsebenzi Integrative - Ukubheka ukukhiqizwa njengendlela yokukhomba wanelise izidingo ezingokwenyama zalabo abathengi ngokusebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla namasevisi - oluyisisekelo ezihlukahlukene Logistics inqubo ukuphathwa kwamabhizinisi.

Ngokuya indlela owakhako has imvelo theory kanye nama-osetshenziswayo, izimiso Logistics kungenziwa amelwe ngesimo onobuhle ababili:

• lomqondo (ochazayo) imodeli;
• wezinsimbi (zenguquko) imodeli.

Eyokuqala wabo kuhlanganisa incazelo okunenjongo imiqondo ethile ahlelwe ngendlela efanele pitch inkinga.

Instrumental efanayo - amathuluzi anomthelela umgomo oyinhloko. Ubudlelwano phakathi imodeli lomqondo kanye thuluzi aphelele, Kuhlanganisa ezinjengokungcoliswa umqondo kanye nezimiso Logistics, theory kanye umkhuba Logistics.

Kusukela umbono ka the lomqondo imodeli Logistics buhlanganisa izinto ezifana ukugeleza impahla, ohambisana ekusakazeni logistic umsebenzi, ukusebenza logistic, uhlelo logistic, logistic isixhumanisi logistic chain. Yingakho esiphethweni sokuthi izimiso Logistics kukhona kuyithuluzi eliphumelelayo, okuyinto kuveza nokwenza materials nokuphathwa. Ngalo mqondo, Logistics kubhekwe njengento imodeli wezinsimbi uguqule inhloso, imali yangempela, isimo samanje ezindabeni (izinto) esimweni oyifunayo, ukuvumela ukuze kuzuzwe oyifunayo (ngenxa).

Logistic ngempumelelo kusukela isisetshenziswa impahla wazimisela aphansi (imisebenzi) noma eziyinkimbinkimbi (umsebenzi). Izimiso Logistics kuleli cala, ucabange ukuthi labo futhi abanye baye ziqondiswe ukuguqulwa yalezi ukusakaza ukuthengwa esiteji, ukukhiqizwa, ukudayisa, isitoreji, ezokuthutha, isevisi kanye nokwaziswa ukusekelwa izimo kwesicelo kwamagama athile logistic uzwakalise iziqubulo ezivamile, ezifana isibonelo njengoba "ngesikhathi esifanele", "ephendula owafuna", "ukukhiqizwa mafutha" noma izinhlelo micrologistical esekelwe imiqondo le.

Izimiso Logistics emnothweni wanamuhla kudinga kabusha isakhi ibhizinisi, kusukela Logistics ndlela ngezinga elithile okuphambene obusebenzayo, lapho izinjongo enkampani isabalalise kuye nezici umgomo jikelele bungacaci futhi Ulandelwa ngamunye owayekhona kunqubo ibhizinisi ntshashintshe. Lapho kwesakhiwo-functional indlela evundlile izinqubo ukukhiqizwa kuthiwa threaded izinhlaka zokuphatha mpo ezisebenza lulwimi ezizimele. Le ndlela yokwenza kusekelwe okufanayo izimiso Logistics okuphambene inhlangano ikhipha obusebenzayo indlela zokukhiqiza, futhi kusekelwe inqubo-ngamakhasimende izakhiwo ovundlile ukuthi akhiwa amabhizinisi, ngaphezu mpo ekhona isikimu kwesakhiwo futhi zisebenza kahle. Ingqikithi yale ndlela yokwenza yenziwa ekuguquleni izinqubo ezidingekayo ukuze kuqalise ukusebenza imisebenzi zokukhiqiza ekugcwaliseni izinqubo zebhizinisi. Kuphela nale ndlela kwakuwukuthi kungenzeka zonke izinqubo yenqubo ibhizinisi imigomo. Logistics ikhuthaza umbono-ucezu yokukhiqiza inqubo.