Izifo kanye izinambuzane of black currant. Izinyathelo yokulwa nazo

Umndeni fanele ugqumugqumu izihlahlana langa futhi eyigugu - black currant. emasimini zayo zikhule zasendle e-Europe, eSiberia futhi, esenyakatho-mpumalanga Kazakhstan. Bushland Yemvelo ingatholakala kwi emaphethelweni aleli hlathi, loMfula imifula noma namachibi izifunda sezulu cool noma athokomele.

Yobuningi Imininingwane amajikijolo blackcurrant kubhekwa eyigugu kakhulu. Ngokusho okuqukethwe amavithamini, amaminerali, Antioxidants, isitshalo amajikijolo kubaluleke. Sekuyisikhathi eside aziwa ngokuba amandla okwelapha ehlathini. Kuyinto lezi izakhiwo yabakhanga balimi.

Currant ehlathini - isivakashi njalo cishe kuyo yonke icebo engadini. ukutshalwa currant, kanye nanoma yikuphi izitshalo horticultural, kudinga ulwazi oluthile. Ukuhambisana nemithetho edingekayo uzothola enempilo, ezinhle othela izithelo isitshalo. Izifo kanye izinambuzane of black currant kungonakalisa yonke imizamo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, qiniseka ukuba afeze umsebenzi zokuvimbela ngokumelene nawo.

Ngokuthenga izithombo engadini zokutshala kufanele wasondela ucabangisisa. Okokuqala, kudingeka kahle beka ezihlabayo currant endaweni engadini. Lokhu isiko umswakama-onothando shade-. Perfect izindawo zakhe engadini evundile, okwanele, bavikelekile okusalungiswa. Izitshalo sokuthuthukiswa efanele kuzodinga njalo ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela.

Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle amajikijolo ezinkulu kudingeka kumiswa efanele kwesihlahla. ukususwa Wonyaka we ubudala, walahlekelwa amagatsha umkhiqizo uzogcina umkhiqizo kanye nesimo jikelele ehlathini, njengoba izifo kanye izinambuzane of black currant egcinwe kulezi amahlumela. Khiqiza amahlumela abasha sithenwe esidingekile.

Ukunakekela isiko kuhlanganisa ngibopha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezokwenza awuvikele izifo kanye izinambuzane. izitshalo Beqinile ekhuthaza isivuno esihle. Ngaphandle kwemisebenzi enjalo nezihlahla kungaba kwasithinta kakhulu, okuholela umkhiqizo ephansi ngisho nokufa izitshalo.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane of black currant kukhona eyaziwayo. Futhi impi nabo iqala kwentwasahlobo. Uma elicibilikile iqhwa, njengoba izinyathelo zokuvimbela kuyoba ukwelashwa ewusizo ngamanzi ashisayo sishisiswe degrees 70 Celsius. Bush uhlele eshaweni esishisayo kusukela yamanzi. Lokhu kuhlanzwa khona amanzi uyobhubhisa izinambuzane ezithwala ubusika phezu izitshalo. Futhi, lesi senzakalo ikhuthaza ukuphulukiswa lonke isitshalo.

Spring - ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngoba kwakha isisekelo isivuno esizayo. Alibale umsebenzi engadini akunakwenzeka. Izifo kanye izinambuzane bakhuthale lapho kuqala sezulu esifudumele. ezihlabayo ukucutshungulwa kudingeka ukuba nesikhathi ngaphambi ihlumela kuqhuma. Prevention uzovikela black currant kusukela ukunqotshwa izifo eziningi. Kuphela eziyinkimbinkimbi wezinyathelo chemical, begazi futhi mechanical kuzoba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni evamile ehlathini.

Phakathi nale nkathi, kudingeka ukwelashwa nge-1% ingxube Bordeaux liquid. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela isiko izilonda anthracnose. Lapho kulungiselelwa ketshezi kufanele ukubala lokuhlushwa kahle, ukuze singathwesi bashise izitshalo.

It is okubangela omkhulu umonakalo isiko izithelo sawfly. It kucushiwe ngesikhathi yokuvuthwa. amajikijolo kuthinteka zikhubazekile. Ukuze ulwe inkathazo ahlole ngokucophelela sezihlahla, lokuqoqa futhi wabhubhisa amajikijolo itheleleke. Phezu ukuthola inkathazo engadini izitshalo ngempela itheleleke ziphathwa. Sishaye umkhiqizo ngemva kokuvuna.

izinyathelo Mechanical ezifweni ukulwa kanye izinambuzane Kwenziwa ekwindla. Ukususa amahlumela ezindala eyenziwa yensimu futhi zishiswe. amahlamvu Fallen akufanele kwesokunxele cishe the hlahla. It is futhi zishiswe.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane of black currant, kanye nanoma yikuphi izitshalo horticultural, ekuletheni asemrarweni balimi. Inhlangano ka izinyathelo zokunqanda ukubavikela kufanele kahle wacabanga futhi abulawe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo kumele kube nengqondo. Overreliance ku izibulala-zinambuzane kungamane nje kusilimaze izitshalo.