Iwayini okuhamba phambili Krasnodar Territory: Ukubuyekeza, ukukala, isakhiwo, izinhlobo nezilinganiso

Chitha isikhathi nabangani phezu ingilazi yewayini ezinhle. Eminyakeni yamuva, uhla mikhiqizo isibe enkulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile nzima umthengi opt yimuphi umkhiqizo othize.

ukunambitheka esiyingqayizivele kanti iphunga iwayini ezahlukene Krasnodar Territory ngu winemakers Russian futhi French ngesikhathi "Chateau le Grand Vostok". Ukukhiqizwa izindawo zitholakala eduze resort of Anapa, esifundeni YaseCrimea kanye ipulazi "Lefkadia".

Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi emazweni "Chateau"

Ukutshala imivini emazweni Krasnodar elalihlala amakhilomitha amaningi emasimini. 250 amahektha welulela fruiting nezihlahla, kanye amahektha 120 imivini abasha buthola umfutho.

winemakers French abazi okuningi iwayini elimnandi kuqala, wakhetha ukuwuchitha emazweni izivini Krasnodar, ngemva kokuhlaziya sezulu inhlabathi nemingcele. Ngaphansi isibhakabhaka esinelanga, ukuze ngodobo nasemagqumeni futhi nemithambeka, sise 150-350 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle, amanga emasimini umvini. Le ndawo inikeza emasimini ukufinyelela esiphezulu uma sithola ilanga. Umhlabathi wakhona saliphi yakhiwa Marl namathempeli ngokhonkolo namatshe, kuba nomphumela omuhle kumiswa uhlelo impande izitshalo.

Ekuqaleni esetshenziselwa ukutshala imivini ezweni elikhona, bese kuba ngu-500 amahektha. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, liye alethwe imivini abasha abavela eFrance. Mercier nursery enikeziwe iphrojekthi nge izithombo ezintsha kwamagilebhisi izinhlobo ezahlukene eziye itshalwe ukwenziwa iwayini.

Russian-French iphrojekthi

Ukukhethwa French wayengekho ngephutha, ngoba eningizimu yeRussia kuvuna ngokwenza izinga iwayini yokuncintisana, wanelise akuthandayo of gourmets. Phakathi 90s wineries ngobukhulu kwadingeka abanikazi ezintsha egijima ibhizinisi labo. Kukhethwa yawa phezu kwezinsizwa Winery "Aurora", umqondisi wayefuna okuthembekile kwemali. Eminyakeni engu-80 inkampani ngaphansi kobuholi N. Pinchuk musa bagawule imithi futhi wazama ukuyifundisa izitshalo ezintsha, isivuno okuyinto wathengiswa nezinye wineries ekukhiqizeni iwayini Krasnodar Territory. ochwepheshe French bahlolisisa ngokucophelela imisebenzi "Aurora". Kuyinto ipulazi Chateau le Grand Vostock wakhetha kuzo zonke ezinye.

Ngo-2003, ochwepheshe French ekuklanyweni wineries - Brullon M. F. Mazer, ziye zasungula uhlaka ikusasa ibhizinisi, yonke imishini okuyinto ekhiqizwa eFrance. Ngisho amasayizi oki nensimbi, kanye isiminyaminya kwalethwa abavela kwamanye amazwe.

Zonke iwayini we Krasnodar Territory eneziqongo ofeleba nge ilogo yenkampani. Ngakho, i-white iwayini izinhlobonhlobo izici asemabhodleleni Burgundy nokushukuma isetshenziselwa obomvu Bordeaux isitayela. ukukhiqizwa nqubo eyayisetshenziselwa microfiltration ukugcwaliswa abandayo. Kuyasiza uthole "bukhoma" iwayini, okulondayo konke flavour of kwelanga namagilebhisi.

Ochwepheshe French ngokuqinile ukuqapha zonke izigaba ukukhiqizwa isiphuzo. Umklami F. Mazer isitshalo, ethula ku eziphambili winemaking ubuchwepheshe ibahlomisé ifektri ne imishini yesimanje amazwe ezivela eFrance. Kungenzeka ukuthola iwayini esiyingqayizivele nge ukunambitheka esithambile futhi izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Tours we "iwayini umbuso"

Thola kangcono umbuso iwayini futhi ubone ukuthi wenza iwayini best of Krasnodar Territory, bonke abantu abanentshisekelo ungakwazi. Tours of Winery labetibambile indawo engxenyeni May lesibili kuya ekupheleni kuka-September.

Uhlelo Tour kuhlanganisa:

• ngokunambitha zokukhiqiza iwayini;
• Hike · Izinkambo of emasimini;
• Ukuphumula echibini.

Izivakashi isipho ukuthola isikhumbuzo sipho kukho ibhodlela Chateau le Grand Vostock. Isikhathi esingcono ukuvakashela Winery yisikhathi sokuvuna, oluba lokuqala lale.

Iwayini best of TM "Chateau Le Grand Vostok"

ukukhiqizwa French-Russian, esikhiqiza iwayini best of Krasnodar Territory, okuyinto Izibuyekezo zingatholakala encwadini isivakashi, uye wathola imiklomelo eminingi futhi diploma, bangazihluphi ngokuthola isikhundla okuholela phezu iwayini European emakethe.

ethandwa kakhulu yilezi:

• "Izwe laseNingizimu."
• "Royal Oak".
• "Selekson Cabernet Saperavi".
• "Solo".
• "Cuvée Kars".

Fika izivakashi abafisa ukuhlola ubuciko iwayini-making kanye iwayini yokunambitha we Krasnodar Territory, bangase bahlale ehhotela, ukulungele ukuthola izivakashi nganoma iyiphi inkathi. Ukufika kwezivakashi kuyinto ekupheleni entwasahlobo - Ekuqaleni autumn. Efuna ukwazi ubuqili iwayini eziningi.

ukukhiqizwa iwayini Krasnodar esifundeni ethuthuka parallel kokuqondisa yezokuvakasha. Izivakashi 'Chateau le Grand Vostok ", ukubanjwa bajwayelane ubuchwepheshe, futhi ufunde okuningi izindaba ezithakazelisayo mayelana isiphuzo.

inzuzo wezoMnotho kanye lomkhiqizo

Iwayini izimboni ku Krasnodar esifundeni ukuze uwusebenzise kahle isimiso, esekelwe emasikweni abakhiqizi iwayini European lapho Berry siphela umjikelezo ogcwele nokuvuthwa ngaphambi kokugcwalisa ewayini. Lo mbono kuthwelwe Malesan uWilliam Pitters futhi kusekelwa eBhodini Labaqondisi Chateau le Grand Vostock. Isisekelo isisekelo salo inzuzo kwezomnotho, ngoba zonke izinqubo zokukhiqiza zitholakala endaweni eyodwa, kuyilapho ukuhlinzeka eliphezulu umkhiqizo ukusebenza kanye nezinzuzo kwezomnotho.

ukukhiqizwa ukuzinza

Naphezu ebusika e 2005-2006 futhi Februwari yesithwathwa ngu 28 degrees, ukubulala 200 amahektha emasimini, umkhankaso ngakwazi ukwenza i-ukulahlekelwa ngokubeka uphawu ukutshala imivini ngo-2008. Le ndlela kulinywe kuye kwaholela ukwehla kwenani amajikijolo, kodwa usiza ukuze uthole iwayini nge flavour esiyingqayizivele.

Kuze kube yimanje, Krasnodar Territory iwayini abamagama sihlangane ezitolo, ukufinyelela ivolumu ngaphezu kwesigidi amalitha ngonyaka. Ngamunye ukulima isizini otshalayo mayelana 25 esingamahektare izithombo abasha.

project Russian "Lefkadia"

Ayikho ngaphansi ethembisayo eliyingqayizivele kangakanani emnothweni Russian "Lefkadia", usebenza tinkhombandlela eziningana:

• iwayini;
• ushizi kwezinqumo;
• Imifino.

Land "Lefkadia" ukusabalala elaliphansi kwamagquma eCaucasus esifundeni. Yemvelo sezulu zone kuyafana selitulu Tuscany - emaphandleni Italy. Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi emazweni hlala ku-80 hectares, elele ubumba, isihlabathi namathempeli ngokhonkolo namatshe amazwe. Leli pulazi elingu-has a laboratory ngokuhambisana namazinga omhlaba, ifakwe ubuchwepheshe besimanje, okuyinto wakhonza iqembu ekilasini winemakers ngamazwe. Inqubo yokwenza isiphuzo kuyaqashwa kuzo zonke izigaba izisebenzi eziqeqeshiwe.

Ayini izinhlobonhlobo zomvini etshalwa kule Krasnodar esifundeni?

Ukufika kuqala lapho 2006-2007. Izithombo kwalethwa ezivela eFrance. Namuhla emnothweni lukhula kokubili ezifuywayo European yamagilebhisi izinhlobo. Ethandwa kakhulu yilezi:

• Chardonnay.
• Sauvignon Blanc.
• Marsan.
• Rusan.
• Riesling.
• Cabernet Sauvignon.
• Cabernet Franc.
• Grenache.
• Malbec.

ubuchwepheshe ukulima "Lefkadia"

Ukuba eduze okutshalwe yamagilebhisi, lesi sitshalo ngokushesha siguqule impahla eluhlaza ludlulele indlela yakho se-okhi * nensimbi amathangi ngaphandle amaphampu ezengeziwe. Usayizi ezincane bottling umugqa imikhiqizo ikuvumela ukhawule contact we isiphuzo kokuqendwa nge emoyeni ezungeze.

Isitsha lokukuqeda nokugcina iwayini senziwa usebenzisa i-oak American futhi Adygei izinhlobo. Ochwepheshe bayazazi ukuthi zinhlobo isihlahla hhayi kuphela kuthinta iqophelo iwayini, kodwa futhi imiphongolo ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa ukushisa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba athole yisishiyagalolunye ezahlukene iwayini flavour. I wesikhamo egumbini lokuphatha uhlelo isetshenziswa, okuvumela ukuba uhlanganise ngaphandle kokuvula ethangini uqobo iwayini.

Ngo okufanayo ekukhiqizeni iwayini yokuncintisana, "Lefkadia" ukhiqiza ushizi nemifino brand "ukudla Oluhlanzekile '.

Lezi zindlela eziyinhloko ukuthi siqondise umnotho yilezi:

• ezingekho ukusetshenziswa nitrate umquba pestetsidnyh;
• Ukuyekwa kwezindlela izithasiselo chemical;
• kuvinjelwe GMO nokukhula nabalawuli.

Ngenxa lezi zici, imikhiqizo "Lefkara" wathola brand Russian "organically ezihlanzekile". Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi hhayi kuphela imikhiqizo ngokwabo, kodwa futhi izwe ababebeka zase zikhulile, futhi imbewu ngokwalo ziphathwe iyiphi zamakhemikhali ngaphandle kokufaka umanyolo.

Ukwakheka iwayini ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu

Iwayini has izakhiwo awusizo futhi lokhu akumangalisi, ngoba kuhlanganisa namaminerali ahlukahlukene. I isiphuzo has a amaprotheni wokuqukethwe ongaphakeme (2 g), futhi ukuze siphungule isikhathi iwayini impahla inombolo yabo is kakhulu ziyancipha.

Kuthatha share ngobukhulu potassium (kusuka 700 kuya 1600 mg) e nosawoti wamaminerali. Magnesium calcium Ukwakheka iwayini cishe inani lemali elilinganayo kusuka 50 kuya 200 mg. Okuqukethwe kwe-phosphate nosawoti - 100-200 mg, futhi lapha sodium kule isiphuzo - mayelana 20-250 mg.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iwayini unothile kakhulu insimbi, kanjalo nomuntu kungaba ngokuvamile ukuzwa ukuthi sokuntuleka kwegazi kanye elithwala umoya-mpilo encishisiwe Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise esincane newayini elibomvu. Lo msuka trace is ionized, ukuze ukumuncwa ku emangqamuzaneni omzimba ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukwakheka Ubuye enjalo izinto eziwusizo ezifana zinc, nethusi manganese.

Isiphuzo nhlobo lingekho vitamin C, kodwa amalungu aleli qembu e impela eningi:

• riboflavin;
• pyridoxine;
• thiamine;
• niacin;
• pantothenic acid.

Usezingeni iwayini best of Krasnodar Territory

Eningizimu yeRussia amumethe wineries, iziphuzo, kuhileleke nezinye izinkinga okuyinto e nemibukiso ahlukahlukene ezweni noma emhlabeni jikelele. Septhemba kwaphawulwa impumelelo zinkulu, njengoba izinsuku ziqhubeka e-Austria mncintiswano ngokunambitha, wakhe ubuhanjelwe lenqwaba brand. Ukukhethwa amasampula engcono lidlule zifa. Inkampani iwayini "Chateau Taman" futhi "Phanagoria" wathola imiklomelo ephezulu: 3 igolide futhi 8 esiliva.

Lokhu kuyimpumelelo enkulu, ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela ukuthi lo mncintiswano yahanjelwa mayelana 13 000 amagama iwayini kusuka kuka 1,800 imikhiqizo evela emazweni 41.

izindondo ezintathu igolide yanikezwa iwayini TM "Phanagoria":

• "Cabernet engamakhulu ngenxa yemibala yawo ebomvu" (2013).
• "Saperavi engamakhulu ngenxa yemibala yawo ebomvu" (2014).
• "Vintage Cahors" (2011).

Isampula yokugcina abezile phezulu ezintathu iwayini engcono enezivikelo eziqinile.

Izibuyekezo umthengi

Iwayini we Krasnodar Territory bathole abalandeli babo ekhaya. Too abathengi abaningi ushiye okubuyayo mayelana nekhwalithi izimpahla. Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, iwayini ezomile TM "Phanagoria" wathola badumise kusuka abathengi:

• isiphuzo kunobuciko limnandi;
• naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iwayini powder, acid is hhayi wazizwa;
• akukho bumnandi;
• isiphuzo behlezi kahle nezithelo ushokoledi ebabayo omnyama;
• izindleko eyamukelekayo komkhiqizo (ruble mayelana 270 ngayinye ibhodlela ivolumu 0.7 L).

UMbusi Krasnodar iwayini likhulu kakhulu, ukuze zonke gourmet uzokwazi ukukhetha isiphuzo engase akuthande. Ngaphezu obomvu nomhlophe, ezomile, semi sokumnandi nokumnandi, kukhona iwayini okumnandi elikhazimulayo. Champagne - lokhu ingenye iziphuzo ezidume kakhulu ladies, ngaphandle okuyinto ke awusakwazi ukwenza noma dinner yothando, lomshado and New Year.

Abantu abake ekuphileni kwakhe wenza uhambo indawo wineries, wafunda izimfihlo zokukhiqiza, wavakashela yokunambitha, thatha emibonweni yabo ongenakucimeka wokulingwa ngalokhu esifundeni emangalisayo futhi olunothile.

iwayini Ikhaya ezenziwe

abahambi Abaningi nenithanda ingilazi ezinhle iwayini asuse nabo hhayi kuphela ibhodlela "Ezinqaba", "Lefkara" kodwa indlu iwayini Krasnodar esifundeni, walungisa ngokusho izindlela ezindala we bendawo. Indlu iwayini wamangaza ne ezihlukahlukene futhi inhlanganisela flavour.

Indlela enhle cool kusihlwa nomndeni wakho ukukhumbula esibhakabhakeni libalele eCrimea, izivini engapheli, welula emkhathizwe bands iphunga emvinini, futhi baphuze a ubhontshisi kulabo ukulungiselela kokuphazamisa izinhliziyo zethu baphuze.