Inhlokodolobha Ukusebenza - inkomba yokuthi zezimali yenkampani

On inkomba kwezomnotho we isamba semali ukuthi musa kuxhomeke nezikweletu zamanje, isebenza dolobha. Ngamanye amazwi, kuba share ezezimali inkampani, okuyinto azisetshenziswa sokukhokhwa kwesikweletu zangaphakathi nezangaphandle isikhathi esithile esimisiwe.

umqondo jikelele

Kungaxoxwa (ukusebenza) inhlokodolobha lethiwa igama elithi ngesiNgisi Net Ukusebenza Capital (NWC). Kodwa elinye igama ethandwa kakhudlwana Russia - zabo zokusebenza dolobha. Zibonisa indlela inhlokodolobha has inhlangano noma inkampani ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi yabo kule plan zezimali.

Kafushane ukwenza ukuthi umqondo welithi "kokusebenza", kungenzeka ukuthi leli nani limelela umehluko phakathi inani izimpahla zamanje kanye nezikweletu zamanje. Ubukhulu bayo futhi ukunquma zezimali wenkampani. Uma kokusebenza liyakhula, kubonisa ukuthi ukukhula zezimali inkampani, okuyinto futhi kuholela ekwandeni e-credit yayo ukuma. Kodwa lapha kukhona embi ngalo. Uma kwenzeka ephezulu kakhulu ukusebenza dolobha kunokungabaza mayelana nokushaya khona imigomo yezomnotho bezingelwa ukuphathwa kwenkampani.

ukubala ifomula

izindleko kahle kokusebenza (noma isamba kokusebenza) ibalwa kuye ngezidingo ngazinye inhlangano ethile futhi sikala imisebenzi yayo. Libuye izici ezibalulekile zomsebenzi, imigomo yokusungula inzuzo, inani izikweletu yesikhashana, credits ekhona, ukubolekisa nokunye. Ekusebenteni, omubi kungathinta kokubili ngokweqile zokusebenza bofeleba netinhlavu ukushoda kokusebenza.

Ukuze abale lokho ukubaluleka kufanele abe kokusebenza, kukhona ifomula elula. Kusukela enhloko-dolobha ukusebenza ezidingekayo ukuthatha yesikhathi esifushane izikweletu, futhi yi sithola ukubaluleka oyifunayo. Kungenjalo, unga, okungenani ngendlela efanele. Ngu siqu ukusebenza nenhloko-dolobha yalo sengezwe ku izibopho eside bese ukhupha imali oyitholile emafeni non-zamanje.

Indlela yokulawula kokusebenza

Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo ukuphathwa NWC ukuthi kokusebenza njalo ngaso inani elikhulu. Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu? Lokhu kubhekisela esenzakalweni esiyisimangaliso liyigugu ayezosenza inkampani ukwenza yonke imisebenzi kanye zenza kanjalo ngokungayeki wenze imisebenzi core.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo akudingekile ukuze kufuthwe sibalo kakhulu, njengoba kungaba ukuqedela okwesula emakethe ingxenye enkulu yemali. ukusebenza dolobha ukuphathwa uya kanye nokuphathwa kwezimali umsindo, okuhlanganisa amaphuzu amaningana:

1. Ukunqunywa Imininingwane nezidingo zokusebenza dolobha.
2. Ukukhonjwa ezingeni lekusisa le nkomba.
3. Kuchazwa imithombo ngokulungiswa kwemigwaqo imali.
4. Ukuhlaziya umthelela ukusebenza dolobha emholweni bese andise inani ebhizinisini.

Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okungenhla, abaphathi abenza ekuphathweni kokusebenza, isimiso, silwele ukulondoloza zezimali wenkampani.

Izizathu ukwehla kokusebenza

Ngokuvamile kukhona izimo lapho inhlangano ka- izimpahla zamanje cishe ilingana nenani lezinombolo ezikweletini yesikhashana. Lokhu kungaholela yokuthi inkampani yamemezela ukuthi ayinamali. Kukhona umsebenzi kucace isidingo ehola abaphathi, umsebenzi kabani main - ukuqapha inkomba. Uma kukhona ukuthambekela okunjalo ukuthi kokusebenza kancane kancane kuyancipha, kubonisa ukusetshenziswa engenangqondo kwezinsiza.

Izizathu ukwehla zingase zihluke kakhulu, phakathi kwawo - yokwehla kwezinga yokuthengisa amavolumu, nakho, kuphakamisa ukwehla ama-akhawunti atholakalayo. Kulokhu, it incipha ibhalansi izimpahla zamanje, nangasemva kwabo - kanye nenani kokusebenza.

Yini inhlokodolobha ukusebenza?

Ngokuvamile enkampanini enkulu noma corporation zikhona abatshali bezimali abaningi abanesithakazelo umsebenzi walo elithelayo. Ngenxa ukusebenza kokusebenza, bakwazi ukubona isithombe wangempela ukusebenza noma ukwehluleka imisebenzi yenkampani.

Ngokwesibonelo, uma Receivables ziqoqwa ngejubane kancane, ke kuholela ekwandeni enhlokodolobha kanye nokusebenza kahle ukusebenza. Ungase ube nethonya elibi engenangqondo izimali utshalomali, kanjalo ukwandisa izinga kokusebenza. inkomba echazwe kufanele sibonwe a ubude embalwa yesikhathi ukuqhathanisa kanye ukwenza ukuhlaziywa.

ukunyakaza capital

Ezinhlanganweni commercial kunesenzakalo esivusa capital, ukusebenza, ekhaya nasemaveni angaphandle. Ikakhulukazi, ukujikeleza kokusebenza is ebonwe utshalomali, kuhlanganise angaphandle, ukuze athole inzuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuze kube manje, lo ngokuqinile wajabulela interbank ukuthekelisa nokubonga. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iziphathimandla zikahulumeni nokulondoloza ilungelo ukulawula kosekelo lwamazwe omhlaba dolobha, ngisho noma kungokwalabo izinhlangano ezizimele kumbe ngumuntu osebenza kwezomthetho.