Ingadi lalesi sihlahla lapho ikhula futhi kanjani sobiryut

Zenani elikhulu izitshalo horticultural - lalesi sihlahla, uma sesivuthiwe, sikhule size sibe inqolobane yangempela amavithamini. Uma ubheka indlela yokwakheka amajikijolo, uzothola ngamavithamini A, C, E, PP, B, kanye insimbi, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, amino acid ezibalulekile, pectins kanye "ne-hormone okuthiwa injabulo"-serotonin.

Ukutshala lolu isiko zasakazekela kulo lonke elaseRussia. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ama-sea buckthorn yasetshenziselwa ukulungiselela isithako nomuthi, compotes, sezimoto kanye jellies. Lapho sesivuthiwe ulwandle lalesi sihlahla, izithelo zawo zingabakhulekeli osawolintshi, namanzi, ukunambitheka amnandi futhi omuncu futhi iphunga elimnandi. Kuye ezihlukahlukene futhi esifundeni lapho isivuno ezikhulayo, yokuvuthwa akhawunti izinyanga ezahlukene. Kodwa ngokwesilinganiso, kusukela zom kuze amajikijolo ezivuthiwe esiqala izinsuku ezingu-90 kuya ku-100.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthola izithelo kungaba "owesifazane" izitshalo. Njengazo zonke dioecious, ulwandle lalesi sihlahla is impova emoyeni futhi izinambuzane. Izimbali zesilisa abe omningi impova, kodwa ungalokothi yakha amaqanda. Ukuqaphela isihlahla enjalo kungaba ube usayizi omkhudlwana, kodwa kuvamile ukuba silinde isikhathi fruiting. Lalesi sihlahla, uma sesivuthiwe, is ngokuphelele embozwe amajikijolo, amagatsha, futhi kungakho wathatha igama layo engavamile.

Izithelo abe lowehlukile shape. Ngokuvamile, amajikijolo cylindrical, eyindilinga noma oblong. IMisa amajikijolo alalelwayo - kusuka 0.5 kuya 1 igremu. Kulokhu, imibala isukela ophuzi ukukhanya luhlaza amakhulu abomvu. Inani la izithelo ezinkulu fresh. Abazincomayo ukuyisebenzisa ukuze kolwelwesi, izifo ezihlukahlukene inhliziyo, amavithamini, umzimba ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, izilonda. Ngaphandle asetshenziswa uwoyela ngesisekelo lesi sitshalo esiyigugu ukwelapha izifo zesikhumba, ukuphulukisa okusheshayo amanxeba kanye ukusha.

Ukuqoqwa ulwandle lalesi sihlahla ihlala ngokusebenzisa ekwindla. izithelo ezivuthiwe sebeqala ukuqoqa ngo-Agasti bese uqhubeke ku-September. Izinhlobonhlobo nge Isiqu emfushane nje impela, ukuqoqa for more xaka. Lalesi sihlahla, lapho sesiphelele, kuba soft kakhulu. Berry ngayinyomfoza ngayiphosa esandleni sakhe, futhi ijusi ageleza, okubangela isikhumba ukucasuka. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi sezulu uphendulela cool, ungacabanga nzima futhi singathandeki indlela ukuqoqa lezi amajikijolo.

Ngoba kulula kakhulu ukubhidliza izithelo angavuthiwe noma kutshalwe izinhlobo nge peduncle eside. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ijikijolo lingase angavuthiwe akuyona eziphila izinto ezibalulekile zanqwabelana ngokugcwele. Ukuze sibhekane iqoqo kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa amasu athile. Yingakho abalimi abaningi elinde maphakathi no-September kuya ukhule ngokugcwele. Ngezinye izikhathi asetshenziswa line ukudoba, ngocingo ngesimo a Slingshot, nail sikelo, hang sibheke phansi isambulela esivuliwe ku igatsha wanquma izithelo kuwo.

Lalesi sihlahla, uma sesivuthiwe, has a lot of ohlangothini amahlumela othela izithelo, basuke ngokupheleleyo dibikeza amajikijolo. Lezi zinqubo kungenziwa kalula usike ngaphandle ukulimala esihlahleni futhi endlini ukhethe ngokuphepha amajikijolo. Ngemva lokuqoqa izithelo ngokuvamile abazigezi, ngoba rumpled futhi ulahlekelwe ngeminye juice ewusizo. Uma udinga ukuhlanza isikhumba kuvela othulini, uzowathola ukwenza okungcono ngaphambi bekha amajikijolo - uthele esiyize ipayipi lamanzi noma ukugeza amagatsha ukunquma ngigeza, ake ezomile, abese eqala sokuvuna.