Begonia hang-ukubeka phansi - lula, ubuhle, ukufinyeleleka

Begonia hang-ukubeka phansi elinesimo sawo eside neziqu, ngakho-ke kahle for windows ukudweba, balcony kwezindlu, kanye enhle kakhulu isitsha sezimbali ukukhwezwa. Amahlumela zalesi sihlahla ukuze ngokushesha ukufinyelela ubude ngamasentimitha 30 nokuningi, basuke ezinabantu embozwe amahlamvu. Phakathi begonias zom hang-downing embozwe eziningi zezimbali ezinhle kancane, okuyinto zitholakala ku peduncles mncane futhi ungaba ezihlukahlukene kakhulu imibala.

Ukukhetha Begonia wayeseke waphila iminyaka eminingi edlule, abaholi kulo mkhakha iFrance, iNetherlands, Denmark, ingenye izinhlobo ethembisa kakhulu nenhle kunazo Begonia kuyinto nokujwayela-ukubeka phansi.

izinhlobo Wanamuhla begonias tuberous zihlukaniswe amaqembu ezilandelayo:

- Begonia Grandiflora, okuyinto has a izimbali elula double, zinkulu kakhulu futhi abanye ukufinyelela ububanzi of 20 amasentimitha;

- srednetsvetkovaya, esesikhundleni izimbali yobukhulu medium, mayelana 10 amasentimitha;

- melkotsvetkovaya, ngesimo a izimbali kunalokho encane, ububanzi, efinyelela mayelana 5 amasentimitha;

- Begonia hang-ukubeka phansi, kubuye ine kokubili izimbali elula double, okuyinto baningi kakhulu, kodwa ezincane, mayelana 4 amasentimitha ububanzi.

Begonia hang-ukubeka phansi: ezikhulayo

Into yokuqala kakhulu ukuthi udinga qiniseka unake lapho ekhetha indawo begonias - siwukuthi kakhulu sensitive ekukhanyeni. Ilanga simila akwehli kahle futhi kungaholela ngisho ukusha, ngenkathi emthunzini likhula kahle futhi blooms kakhulu. Kodwa Ungeqisi it futhi atshale lesi isiko endaweni kakhulu ukubopha. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo udonsa abagijimi yayo futhi awukwazi eziqhakaza. Begonia uthanda ukukhanya, kodwa akakubekezeleli ilanga ngqo, ngesisekelo idatha imininingwane kulinywe yayo futhi kufanele ithathe indawo ngoba kokwehla yayo. Futhi Begonia - isitshalo ngempela iyashesha ukuthinteka, futhi umoya ungakwazi ukugqashula amahlumela, ngakho ukuze amvikele lokhu isici.

Lesi sitshalo uyesaba frost, ngakho itshalwe emhlabathini kuyadingeka kuphela lapho kuqala ukushisa okuqhubekayo. Ngo ekwindla, lapho ethuthuka abandayo, ukunweba ukuphila zalesi sihlahla kuyadingeka ukuze alisibekele ebusuku. Uma ukhule begonias izimbiza ke ebusika kubalulekile uyibeke endlini efudumele, futhi uma endle, kumelwe sekuqala ukufudumala kahle nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuthi bathele phansi. Futhi, lokhu isiko akakubekezeleli umswakama overabundance of ingqondo impande ukubola, ngakho egcwele begonias udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi okuhle.

Ukuze isitshalo owayijabulela amahlamvu aluhlaza futhi zezimbali enobudlova, kufanele sisebenze kanzima, ukulungiselela okuxekethile inhlabathi evundile. Nokuziphatha inhlabathi ahlanganiswe humus kanye Peat, nazo wanezela nitrophosphate kanye superphosphate.

Izimbali begonias ingahlala kuze Okthoba, lapho isikhathi kancane kancane ayeke ayakhala, futhi ngemva isitshalo iqhakazile, usike amahlumela. Ukuze ube izimbali ezinhle, kokushiya emibili indiza eziphambili kakhulu, kanti bonke abanye anqunywe.

Okusakazwa, Begonia hang-ukubeka phansi imbewu kanye cuttings nokuyizigaxa division. Indlela elula futhi eziphumelela kakhulu ukukhiqizwa imbewu. Zokutshala ekhiqizwa kusukela ngoDisemba kuya ku-February, futhi kakade onyakeni wokuqala, ungathola imbali ngokugcwele kanye nezilimo eziyizigaxa for wokusakazeka wayo.

Ukutshala imbewu wenziwa ngqo phezu substrate, akudingeki ukuba sivale. Emva kwalokhu, inhlabathi wafutha futhi wambozwa ingilazi. Kuyadingeka ukuba kulondolozwe izinga lokushisa elingaba ngu-25 ° C. Uma ubona ukuvela izithombo, ingilazi kungenziwa kususwe.

Ngokuvamile fafaza izitshalo, okuyizinto ngaphansi ingilazi, akudingekile. Kuyadingeka ukuba afeze angabiki zabo, futhi ngemva kwamasonto amabili, izitshalo uzizwe kahle futhi ngaphandle ingilazi.