Flamentants - rose umgibeli for engadini. Indlela ukhule lokhu ezihlukahlukene ebaleni layo?

Hlobisa futhi infield ennoble ukuhlobisa ukukhubazeka encane obondeni noma kocingo, ukudala i engavamile izimbali Arbor noma lwaleli - rose ukugibela umphelelisi ngokuphelele ezihlukahlukene kakhulu landscape design.

Lezi uthambile nokuthi uyatetema izitshalo athandwa kakhulu phakathi balimi futhi abalimi. Namuhla ukuboniswa array Amazing izinhlobonhlobo lolu hlobo imibalabala eyahlukahlukene kanye nokuma.

Omunye izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu - Flamentants, wavuka, eside futhi ngempumelelo likhule eRussia. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene nge siyakhazimula efihlekile egqamile futhi ithenda iphunga ecashile zingatholakala hhayi kuphela ezindaweni eningizimu yezwe lethu, kodwa futhi eRussia emaphakathi. Kuyini ethandwa kangaka ezihlukahlukene Flamentants (rose), ukubuyekezwa yiziphi izici zingaphezu omuhle?

"Izivakashi" esuka eYurophu. incazelo yakhe

Flamentants - rose, ezifuywa eJalimane maphakathi nawo-50s kwekhulu elidlule. Yingakho igama lalowo izinhlobonhlobo edume kunazo - ". Somlilo (noma umlilo) ukudansa" Flammentanz, eyahunyushwa isuselwa izindlela German Ngezinye ilanga lishona, nezihlahla oluhlaza lo ekhuphuka rose ezimboziwe nge aluhlaza ebomvu izimbali, lesi sitshalo ibukeka ngempela insika ilangabi. Nemiqumbe yesihlahla se-rose Flammentants esindayo, Velvety, ukufinyelela 120 mm ububanzi, uzwa imisindo evame ukuzwakala elicwengiweyo olubucayi. Kokunye stem kungenzeka phakathi 3 futhi 15 rose ukuqhakaza. Ngo izimo ezikahle, lesi sihlahla izinhlobo singafinyelela ubude obungamamitha ka 4-5 amamitha.

Yini ekhethekile ngale uhlobo Flamentants? Rose blooms kanye kuphela ngonyaka, ngo-May - June, kodwa yokuqhuma ihlala isikhathi eside - ngaphezu kwenyanga.

ERussia, lokhu ezihlukahlukene iye yatha- sibonga izimfanelo ezifana hardiness okusezingeni eliphezulu ebusika, inkimbinkimbi isihlobo nangamandla. Nezihlahla kuleli kilasi bayakwazi ukusinda yesithwathwa Russian endaweni yokukhosela okuncane, futhi ezindaweni aseningizimu sitshalo ukugoqa ebusika akadingi.

Enye iyasiza izinga grade Flamentants - rose ukumelana ezifweni ezihlukahlukene isitshalo.

Kanjani futhi kuphi zikhule le mbali

Ngaphandle kokukhetha, rose ukugibela ekukhuleni ezinhle badinga inala elangeni. Indawo zokutshala "Flamentants" yisithombo izinhlobo kufanele kube libalele futhi umoya kahle. izindawo Ideal egqumeni, udonga eningizimu zezakhiwo noma ezicijile.

Too ezweni kakhulu izithombo ayidingekile. Emapheshana ezinyawo 50 cm ezivela kwezinye izinto tando suffice. Rose phansi utshalwe entwasahlobo, lapho umhlabathi kahle sekuqala ukufudumala. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale emgodini kudingeka bakhokhe amabhakede isigamu umquba (umquba), bese ngobuningi uthele amanzi. Yisithombo ekhuphuka rose, ngaphambili moya emanzini, ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini, bese wonke ingxenye aboveground kungenziwa saba 20 cm.

Ukunakekela ukugibela rose izinhlobo Flamentants

Kukhona ezinye izeluleko esilula balimi abakhethe ukuhlobisa indawo Flamentants grade (Rose). Indlela anakekele lezi zimbali ezinhle kuzuzwe zezimbali aluhlaza?

Le mbali kungenazo undemanding. Udinga isikhathi ukususa ukhula waphuzisa kanye ngemva kwezinsuku eziyisithupha noma eziyisikhombisa. amagatsha engaqinile kanye ikhanda ashwabene kumelwe inqunywe ngokuthile okucijile.

Ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala rose akubalwa ukukhiqiza umquba. Eminyakeni eyalandela, okungenani 4 noma 5 feedings kwelinye ezikhulayo inkathi. ngokufanele ezifaneleke torfomineralno-nitrogen umquba izinhlobo isigaba. ukwesekwa Good uyophinde abe ekhethekile imbali ingxube efaka umquba.

Ukuthena ubusika ekhuphuka rose

Esinye isici ezikhulayo ubuhle pletistyh, kuhlanganise ibanga Flamentants: rose, anakekele ukuthi umongo Russian kudinga ukufukamela nenkathi ebandayo, futhi udinga izihlahla ekwindla kanye entwasahlobo njalo amahlumela.

Ekwindla idingekile ukuze izihlahla isihlahla rose kwalinciphisa, kuyoba kakhulu lula bewafihla ebusika futhi usize ukugcina unempilo. Qiniseka ukususa amahlumela, onesifo. Ukuze izitshalo mncane out phambi ukumboza ebusika futhi uyonquma amahlumela oneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Izihlahla ukuphumula akukhetha ukushiya entwasahlobo.

Emva izihlahla sekuphelile, kumele kuqikelelwe ukuba Flamentants ehlathini ngempumelelo "ebusika". Kubalulekile yokukhosela izitshalo ebusika. Rose, Frostscale kule sizini abandayo, noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, podoprevshaya ngaphansi ikhava, ngeke ukunikeza izimbali ezinhle, okuyinto ehlukile "umlilo" ezihlukahlukene.

Ngaphambi frost kuqala amahlumela ukulungele kumelwe sizihlanganise ngaphandle kokukhipha kusukela ukwesekwa, futhi ufihle rose kulandela kancane kamuva, lapho kusungulwa esitebeleni Subzero lokushisa -5 ukuze -7. Uma uzifihla imbali ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba okushisa lokususa, kuyoba avuse rose podprevanie. Ngesizathu esifanayo, ikhava rose ehlathini kudingeka kuphela nesomiso. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela elandelayo:

• Kumila isihlahla embozwe ungqimba obukhulu semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla.
• Amahlumela asuswe ukwesekwa, futhi bavunyelwe ukuba ame isikhathi esifushane ukuze amagatsha izimisele emhlabathini ngokwemvelo.
• Ihamba engcono ngokucophelela usike imithi, ngaphandle kokuphula futhi yayingawuthinti phansi izinso ukuqeda umthelela isikhunta zembozwe noma esinye isitshalo fungal ukuba elise phezu ishidi. Kodwa lesi sinyathelo ozikhethela, umane aphathe esihlahleni isixazululo ekhethekile magciwane
• Amahlumela amagatsha nezihlahla goba emhlabathini engekude kakhulu kwelinye direction. Ngaphansi kwalezi kungenziwa wabeka ungqimba lapnika, amabhodi noma utshani yamaphephandaba. Kulesi sikhundla, izindikimba awashintsheki esebenzisa lwesikhathi arc noma eziningana noma iyiphi impahla: wire, metal, epulasitiki nokunye. I lwesikhathi ukuhlinzeka komoya ngaphakathi yokukhosela, elizovimba okokuqandisa noma podprevanie ehlathini.
• Plant ngokuphelele izingqimba ezimbili, ukufihla horticultural impahla nonwoven kwe-polypropylene (Agril, spunbond, noma omunye umsebenzi esehlanganise). Ngokuvamile, ikhava enjalo kwanele.
• It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba amboze ezengeziwe Cellophane ifilimu, kunomthelela ekuqongeleleni ukufingqa ngaphakathi yokukhosela. Uma kulindeleke ebusika obubanda kakhulu, kuvunyelwe ukwakha impahla esehlanganise phezu isendlalelo lapnika.

Entwasahlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa uzinzile ezingeni elifanayo, yokukhosela kungaba zisuswe. Ngemva kwalokho izihlahla ezengeziwe sanitary: amahlumela ngonyaka odlule, okuyinto abangazange okwamanje wamnikeza izimbali, wahlabeka efihlekile kakhulu evuthiwe. owayeneminyaka emibili amahlumela ukuthi kakade iqhakazile, kancane zisuswe, ukuze ngingasebenzisi ukugxambukela ukukhula amahlumela. On the asele kumele ashiye obuphelele elikhulu 3 noma 4 nezinso.