I ukujiya esiphezulu futhi okungenani anamathelayo Tile laying amathayili

Ukulungisa - it is a eyinkimbinkimbi futhi eside, futhi udinga ukuba balungiselele isikhathi sokuyifunda. Khetha umqondo jikelele, dala iphrojekthi ukuthenga izinto, ukumema abaculi. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukubala kahle kangakanani uzodinga iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, tile noma i-glue, ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi esibucayi akazange sebetshiya konke futhi ugijime emuva esitolo.

Namuhla sifuna ukukhuluma ngalokho kufanele kube ukushuba we anamathelayo Tile. Ngokuvamile, le nto ayenza manje kubangela ubunzima obukhulu Wabasaqalayo emkhakheni ukukhanda kanye umhlobiso kwezakhiwo.

izibalo ngabanye

Uma uke Akukaze kudingeke sibhekane ngokhethe gluing, sincoma ukuthi ushayele onguchwepheshe. Kufanele ikhumbule izici eziningi izibalo. Lolu hlobo lwezinto, nobukhulu nekhwalithi ebusweni. Ngokwesibonelo, amanani angalingani glue ingxube okudingekayo ukuze abangele Tile negwadle.

Yiqiniso, ungacela ngumxhumanisi esitolo. Iyazi ukuthi yini ukushuba we ingcina Tile Kunconywa ambozwe impahla oyikhethile. Kulokhu, ukulungisa kuyodingeka ukukhiqiza ngokwakho wokuba umeluleki ayinakho ulwazi mayelana izinga ebusweni.

ukulungiselela kusengaphambili nokuthandaza

Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala sengathi zonke izindonga iyashelela. Ngakho, ukushuba isilinganiso kuyakhethwa futhi Tile anamathelayo. Kodwa isicelo esisodwa square ezindaweni ezahlukene bese uzama Shake kancane. Uma nomaphi lapho uya kahle ngqo - uku inhlanhla, noma uye ebusweni kakade angabekwa. Ngokuvamile, ama-tile iqala ukuba "ukudlala", okusho ukuthi zonke ofaka futhi agcwalise uyogcwala glue, okuzokwenza ukwandisa ukugeleza rate.

Kodwa lena inketho okubi, ngoba ngemva gluing tile on odongeni bayolala ngokushelela, kakhulu ukuba zimbi kakhulu ukubukeka. ) и приступаем к выравниванию поверхности. Ngakho-ke thina zingakuqeda yini ukuhlonyiswa ngezikhali noma iyiphi impahla (Gypsum "Alineks", "Vetonit") futhi uqhubekele ebusweni ukuqondanisa. Lapho kuba thwi, wasinikeza ezomile, futhi ungathola phansi ibhizinisi.

anamathelayo

Ezitolo namuhla, ukukhethwa kumnandi of izinto, ngamunye ephethe izici zayo siqu. Ngokuvamile, kwathintwa uchwepheshe linikeza:

• ingcina Cementitious. Lena ingxube ekhethekile owomileyo ube yiziphethu usimende, inhlabathi kanye plasticizers. Umsebenzi Kulula kakhulu naye, u buhlanjululwe ngamanzi bese lugcotshwa odongeni. Nokho, uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinto kokuba nomphumela ofanayo, ke kuyodingeka isikhathi esiningi kakhulu. I ukushuba we ingcina Tile kuzoya ngohlobo umsebenzi owawenziwa. Lapho ebeka tile noma udonga amathayili phansi iyohluka. Uma usebenzisa ama-tile, udonga kumele usetshenziswe cishe 5-7 mm kwengoma. Nokho, i-slabs esindayo futhi obukhulu kungadingwa ukubeka 7-9 mm, ukuze beyigcinwa isikhathi eside.
• Bicomponent izingoma ingcina - kuyinto epoxy resin kanye ekwandeni. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka ingxube viscous kakhulu enikeza obuqinile ebusweni. I ukushuba we ingcina Tile ngesikhathi sokufaka kuyoba esincane. Uma tile awusindi kakhulu, uzodinga ukubeka hhayi ningi than 5 mm.
• ANOVA, omunye-ingxenye ingcina - ingxube based Smolnya izingxenye. Kuye kobukhulu tile khona ukukhubazeka ebodeni liyadingeka wagqoka odongeni kusuka 3 kuya 5 mm. Lokhu kwanele ukwenza ukulungisa yakho wayephelele eminyakeni.

Kukhethwa amathayili

Kuzo zonke izinketho ezikhona namuhla ezitolo, ekahle odongeni isigubungelo kuyinto Tile Ceramic noma ama-tile. Indlela yesibili ilula ukusebenzisa. I ukujiya elikhulu tile odongeni uthathwa 4-9 mm. Kufanele kucatshangelwe futhi ipherimitha yayo. Ngamanye amazwi, okwandisa ukujiya kanye endaweni iyakhula. Nge Tile kancane ukusebenza kulula, kodwa kunzima kakhulu eyolanda isithombe. imikhiqizo kakhulu mncane kukhona eliphansi futhi zintekenteke kakhulu, futhi angenza omkhulu kakhulu emva kwesikhashana uqale ewa.

Floorings

Ukuze sihlanganise phansi kahle futhi isikhathi eside, futhi, kudingeka Tile ingcina ezinhle. Ukusetshenziswa ukushuba - ukubaluleka eziguquguqukayo, kodwa sizozama zilandisa imingcele eyokusiza uzulazule. Minimal ingcina ungqimba ukuba ibekwe phansi, kumelwe zisuke 9 kuya ku-11 mm. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ochwepheshe batusa ukuba siqondiswe ukushuba we Tile ekhethiwe. Ngokuvamile phansi kuthathwe hhayi ngaphansi kuka 10 mm. Uma unquma ukudala phansi KaMose izingcezwana ezincane, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ungqimba ezincane.

Thina ingalo ezingeni

Kahle kwabantu abaningi lokuqala bekwi-yokulungisa, zokungazimiseli level kwamanzi phansi phambi ukunamathisela tile. Zonke amaphutha kuhlelwe nendlale ngenxa ungqimba ingcina. Eqinisweni ngcono kakhulu ukubeka uthayi aphume usimende, bese kamuva facecoat. Ngakho-ke, sisebenzisa izinga umoya, hlola kangakanani ucansi une flat. Uma lokhu kungekho nkinga, bese Arm nge trowel onenkotho ngakwesokudla ngawe ngiyontengantenga (3, 5, 11 mm) kanye nje amanga flat ingcina kwengoma. Kungenjalo-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza izilinganiso ngokuqhubekayo.

I ukushuba we ingcina isihloko ukuze phansi kufanele kube okufanayo phezu bonke ubuso, noma angase vela ukwehluleka noma convexity. Zonke izici nakanjani kuyoholela ukuncipha of flooring, okuyinto engathandeki kakhulu.

I ukujiya esiphezulu kokokunamathisela Tile

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi okubaluleke akuyona kuphela khona / ukungabikho ukukhubazeka, kodwa futhi isakhiwo phansi futhi tile esetshenziswa. Ngakho, ukhonkolo kanye egwadle babe porosity okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi kungakho ingxenye ingxube glue uzobe amuncwa kubo. Uma embondelene egwadle ku plastic noma ngokhuni, kungcono ukusebenzisa izixazululo epoxy-based, kanti kokokunamathisela sisetshenziswa 2-5 mm obukhulu.

Uma phansi ekamelweni ukhonkolo, kungcono ukuthatha Ukwakheka usimende. I ukushuba we ingcina Tile ngesikhathi sokufaka lingafika ku-12 mm, kodwa lona ngumkhawulo oyinhloko. Khumbula ukuthi uma imingcele ebusweni enjalo kufanele ome la amalanga ambalwa ngaphambi ikamelo Ungafaka. Ukuze izindonga isicelo esinjalo singabiza akwamukelekile neze, kungcono ukuba ukhethe nezinye izakhi ezingase ibekwe phezu ungqimba elincanyana.

Kungakanani ukwaziswa okudingekayo egumbini

Kuzomele uqale ukubala zingaki square metres uzodinga unamathisele tile. ngeke sihlale sicabanga ngalokhu. Kukhona izindlela eziningana ukuthi enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba bazi lemali glue ufuna ukuthenga.

• Uma wazi sha ngqo bayothenga, bese uya indawo yomenzi, faka izilinganiso egumbini, Tile ngamunye bese uthole umphumela e amakhilogramu.
• Indlela yesibili more xaka. Isibonelo: ukwamukela ukusetshenziswa kokokunamathisela 1.3 kg per 1 m ^2. usayizi isichuse 30 * 30 cm kudinga ukushuba 4 mm. Ngenxa yalokho, ukugeleza imali Indlela 5.2 kg / m ^2. Okungukuthi, endaweni 10 square metres. m kuzothatha 52 kg glue. It kuvela ukuthi imitha square ngayinye lizoqhubeka 5.2 kg. Kodwa uma Ubukhulu Tile ziyahlukahluka, uzodinga kabusha bheka wayefisa ungqimba ukushuba futhi recalculate lonke ifomula.
• Ungakwazi cishe ukulinganisa yezindleko zesikhathi esizayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thina ukuthatha ½ ukushuba we tile isilinganiso ukugeleza rate kokokunamathisela ekhethiwe. Phindaphinda uphinde uthole inani elidingekayo.

izingoma yesimanje

Kungcono lokuqala ukuvakashela esitolo futhi lapha ukukhetha ukuthi yikuphi impahla kangcono ukuze kulungiswe yakho.

• States i-glue. Lokhu umkhiqizi ukhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlukene mayelana 10, kodwa ingcina Tile umongozima 1m2 ngesikhathi ukushuba 1 mm enamathela kuyafana, 1 kg.
• Geresit. usayizi isichuse 15 * 15 edingekayo 2.5 kg / ^m2. I emikhulu ndawo, ayanda ukusetshenziswa. Uma ukubaluleka square ngayinye 40 * 40, uzodinga ukuba 4.7 kg / m ^2.

Ngokufanayo, singabona izindleko ngamunye brand ethile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi yimuphi umsebenzi engcono eyatholakala kusukela master, ngakho-ke ubeka ukulungisa, zama futhi acele usizo onguchwepheshe.