Indlela zokuphikisa intando

ITestamente oda lomuntu phezu ukudluliselwa amalungelo impahla ke ngemva kokufa komunye umuntu. Kukhona amacala lapho izindlalifa ungavumelani okuqukethwe kule dokhumenti yezizathu ezithile. Kungenzeka yini ukuba umuntu inselelo nencwadi yamafa? Umthetho uhlinzekela kwakungenzeka lokhu.

Njengoba ojwayelekile, wenze intando enziwe iqhaza wokulungisa izivumelwano, okumele aqinisekise ubuqiniso deal eyodwa emaceleni. Yena ilinganisela isimo? lapho testator. Uma kwenzeka uma yokugcina engena kuthengiselana esimweni lokudakwa noma ngaphansi kwethonya izidakamizwa, noma kunezinye izizathu zokukholelwa ukuthi testator bangase bangakuqondi ukubaluleka yezenzo uzibophezele, liqondise, ummeli olungisa izivumelwano kumele lenqabe silayisense dokhumenti.

Indlela inselelo nencwadi yamafa? It ikhiqizwa enkantolo ukugcwalisa isitatimende kwesimangalo. okokuqala udinga ukuze ulungiselele futhi ukuthola ubufakazi bokuthi izoqinisekisa ngelungelo lomfakisicelo impahla ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Isitatimende ungaxhumana umuntu izithakazelo ziphuliwe itestamente. Endabeni a ukuchitha inkantolo idokhumenti, ilifa livela ngumthetho, ngokuhambisana oda. Okokuqala, izithakazelo izingane, unkosikazi nabazali ke zakubo, ogogo nomkhulu, ngemva - izihlobo ezikude.

Ukuze inselelo incwadi yefa bengayi kuphela iyonke. Uma ababezozidinga, inselele futhi elibizwa ngokuthi onesimo testamentary. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka ngo-ukuba khona testator unezihlobo abakhubazekile (izingane, abazali, oshade naye, njll), kanye nabantu abasesimweni sincike kuye, njengoba anelungelo isabelo ayimpoqo. Kulokhu intando ayivumelekile kuphela le ngxenye, kodwa kungenjalo uyabulawa ngokuhambisana imiyalelo salowo oshonile.

Umthetho uhlinzekela into efana itestamente ongabalulekile, okungukuthi, umuntu elenziwe ephule namaphutha, isibonelo, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi isiginesha noma indlalifa amagama abanye. It has no amandla ngokomthetho, kungakhathaliseki isinqumo senkantolo.

Igama elithi ka komkhawulo yezenzo inselelo intando, ingase ibe khona ehlukile. It incike lapho ummangali bafunde ngokulawulwa ngezizathu etholakalayo kokuya enkantolo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ukuze ufake isitatimende kwesimangalo anakho unyaka 1. Uma yamafa iba siyize, le nkathi engu-3.

Kunemininingwane ephelele yezizathu sokukhalaza enkantolo ukuze kuphikiswe lo intando, imi kanje:

• ekubhaleni idokhumenti umuntu okwazi hhayi ngokugcwele;
• okuphikisana nomthetho wezwe;
• non-ukuhambisana ifomu ngeke ebekiwe;
• iwili ngokuphathelene nodlame, izinsongo, nenkohliso, nokunye;
• ukungakwazi umuntu akuqonde yezenzo zabo, ukuze azilawule.

Ukuze inselelo intando kunzima ngempela, ikakhulukazi lapho lapho ludwetshwa ummeli olungisa izivumelwano. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma le dokhumenti esimweni esiphuthumayo, kungenzeka ngezinga elithé xaxa. Wills kungenziwa shi ngaphandle wokulungisa izivumelwano abantu olwandle, belashwa esibhedlela kanye nokunye okufana nalokho. Kulokhu, kumelwe lowo muntu abe ofakazi. Njengoba yokugcina ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo onikezwe kubo esenziwa ukukhubazeka, ukungakwazi ukufunda, ukuthola ngesikhathi kokwenza intando esimweni zokudakwa, nokunye okunjalo, intando umuntu oshonile kungenzeka inselele.

Ukuze kokwenza isinqumo fair, inkantolo angaqoka izivivinyo ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, kwesidumbu izinsalela, izinsalela, wesandla nabanye.