Izindawo nezimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo: izici, izinhlobo kanye accounting izindawo

Izindawo nezimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa zensimu ebekwe ekhethekile izimpawu ulwazi uhlobo. umonakalo yabo, ukudluliswa okungagunyaziwe, ukubhujiswa sihlinzekela umthwalo wokuphatha. Zonke izinhlobo esishintshashintshayo nge izimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kufanele kuqoshwe futhi idlalwe emuva wonke amakhadi.

ngezigaba

Izindawo nezimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa zihlanganisa ukuvikelwa isayithi:

1. samandla izindawo.
2. piping Main.
3. Negesi supply izindawo.
4. amaphuzu Geodetic.
5. Nokuxhumana amanethiwekhi kanye ukufaka.
6. Lamachweba.
7. Railways.
8. izinto elimile, yakhelwe ukuqapha isimo imvelo, ezingeni zalesi sithako.

Emkhakheni kubhekwe futhi kuhlanganisa:

1. Amanzi kanye nokuvikelwa izinhlanzi ezindaweni, nemvelo reserves.
2. EziFundeni kanye esishintshashintshayo ka sanitary ukuvikelwa kwemithombo yemvelo medical, zokungcebeleka zempilo, ukuzijabulisa izindawo, imizimba amanzi senzelwe yasendlini, ukuphuza namanzi.
3. iziqiwi izindawo, amabhizinisi kanye nezinye izikhungo.
4. izindawo zokongiwa kwemvelo izakhiwo zomlando namasiko.

ngaphezu kwalokho

Ngokuhambisana nemithetho ohlwini esishintshashintshayo nge izimo esikhethekile endaweni sihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa:

1. izindawo Woodland.
2. strip Coastal yamanzi (yangaphakathi) RF izindlela.
3. Priaerodromnye izindawo.

ngokucacile ukwabiwa

Izindawo nezimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa izindawo lapho imikhawulo kuchazwe imithetho futhi ngaphakathi kuwo kukhona iziqondiso ekhethekile. Kwemihlambi lezi zingxenye Kwenziwa ecabangela izici ezihlukahlukene. Ikakhulukazi, ukusungulwa esishintshashintshayo nge imibandela ekhethekile ukusetshenziswa komhlaba ezenziwe ngokuhambisana:

1. The kungenzeka ngokuhlanganisa ngaphakathi endaweni eyodwa izinhlobo ezahlukene izindlela kuhlelwe futhi ekhona wokusebenza indawo.
2. Nokubekwa kwezindawo zokusebenza kanye nezinkomba yentuthuko kulindeleke. Laba enqunywe ngokuhambisana nepulani okuyinhloko.

imigomo

izindawo ezinophahla abelwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho kahulumeni. ukuphathwa Land esishintshashintshayo nge imibandela ekhethekile ukusetshenziswa komhlaba eyenziwa:

1. ukuphepha kwe-izakhamuzi.
2. Ukudala izimo for ukusebenza ezimbonini, amandla, izingozi radiology ne zenuzi, ezokuthutha izindawo, isitoreji nokwenzela izinto eziyingozi nokuphakamisa izinto.
3. Ukuvikelwa esikhumbuzo zemvelo, zomlando namasiko, zemivubukulo.
4. ukusebenza okusimeme zemvelo.
5. Ukuvikelwa ebukeka ukungcola.

Izimpawu esishintshashintshayo nge izimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa zensimu

Njengomthetho, iziza, kufakwe Ukwakheka yabo, kungukuthi ikhishwe abanikazi. Noma kunjalo, ingasatshenziswa ngaphakathi imibuso ekhethekile, evimbela noma ukukhawulela ezithile zemisebenzi azihambelani yezinhloso yokwaba izindawo ezinjalo. Border esishintshashintshayo nge izimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kunqunywa nomthetho wamanje. Ziyakwazi kuncike lifakwe incazelo kanye nesimo cadastre ingcebo. Izindawo nezimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kukhona phansi eseduze izinto akhiwa okuyiwona. Kulokhu, lo somabhizinisi aziyona ingxenye zingosi. Ukusungulwa kweziGungu izimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kufaka nezimfuneko ezithile ezingokomthetho futhi imikhawulo ukusebenza kwe-engenakususwa / ezithathekayo impahla lezinto.

Nge kungase mayelana izingosi ezinjalo kufanele kuhlinzekwe imithetho ukuvakashelwa, uhlale njalo njalo. Lezi zimfuneko futhi ukulinganiselwa obonakaliswe imodi ovikelayo noma zokuzivikela. Le ndawo kumasayithi olucutshungulwayo akavamile uqondane izilinganiso izinto okuyiwona Ukuvikelwa noma ukuvikelwa letakhelwe kuto. Border esishintshashintshayo nge imibandela ekhethekile kokusetshenziswa komhlaba kuyinto ebanzi lukhulu. Endabeni kuqondana lelilungelo kufanele licaciswe oqotsheni zokulawula esakhiwa ngaphansi lapho umhlaba ukhona. Into yokuvikela noma umthombo ukuchayeka kufanele abe imingcele yayo ehlukile. endaweni yabo akuyona ingxenye amasayithi akhuluma ngayo, ngaphandle esimweni nje ukuqondana kwezinto.

definition

Ikhumbula nalezi zici ezingenhla, singakwazi ukusungula kuleyo ndawo nge izimo ezikhethekile zensimu ukhonza endaweni enqunywe ngokuhambisana nomthetho, okuyinto kunemingcele, njengoba kuchazwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho esibekiwe kwisaziso. Yenzelwe ukuvikelwa bento noma ukuvikelwa imiphumela omubi abantu futhi nemvelo, ziwumthwalo nezimfuneko zomthetho operation nemikhawulo, ichaza imithetho ngokuvakasha, indawo, aphethe mode, nokunye. Kule ndawo ngokuvamile asishayisani kanye nemingcele into evikelwe noma umthombo yingozi.

umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama

Ukuze uhlukanise isimo sezwe endaweni nezimo ezikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo Rosreestr ucubungula ukuthi zonke izici kushiwo ngenhla. Ukukhethwa iyona incazelo oyisibopho, futhi ukufakwa cadastre isimo. Lokhu kwenziwa emva ngezigaba kwendawo esigabeni embuzweni.

okuhlukile

Izindawo nezimo esikhethekile ukusetshenziswa ndawo okufanele ahlukaniswe kusuka kwezinye izifunda nge izingqinamba. Ukudalwa ngowokuqala, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, wenziwa ukuze kuvikeleke into, noma kunikeza isivikelo ingozi. Ezemfundo nezinye izindawo nemikhawulo ayikwazi siphishekele iminqopho. Ngokwesibonelo, ezindaweni nge umbuso ekhethekile akufakiwe izindawo avikelwe ngokukhethekile, amahlathi zokuzivikela kanye nezinye izindawo ezifanayo, lapho khona isihloko / into sokuvikela kubo ebumbene. Ezindaweni evikelwe angaphansi ahlukahlukene zemvelo Ukuvikelwa izinhlelo. Kungaba ngqo ezweni, lapho kugcwele khona, imizimba amanzi, isilwane noma ukuphila isitshalo. Kulokhu, ukuvikelwa Kwenziwa yini ngamunye wabo ngokwehlukana futhi ndawonye. Yena is ngokukhethekile ezivikelekile, okuyinto yena, uba yomkhakha owodwa mayelana endaweni nge operation mode ekhethekile.

Ngokufanayo, iphathwa futhi evikelwe ihlathi. Eqinisweni, zingabantu iqoqo kwezihlahla notshani. Into yokuvikela ngesikhathi esifanayo - hhayi endaweni okutshalwa kuyo izihlahla ezithile, futhi yonke indawo imbozwe ihlathi. Musa ukwenza njenge esishintshashintshayo nge umbuso ekhethekile wokusebenza insimu izikhumbuzo zamasiko nezomlando. Ziyakwazi into yokuvikela. A zone nge umbuso ethize esungulwe emhlabathini, ngokumitha kwemihlambi ngaphakamisa nabo.

goskadastra

Umtsetfo loshayiwe uniketa tindlela ukubhaliswa okuphoqelekile okwenziwa ezikhungweni esishintshashintshayo nge izimo ezikhethekile yokusetshenziswa komhlaba. Idatha elandelayo afakwe goskadastra:

1. ukuqokwa ngamunye. Kungaba eziningi, uhlobo, buka, Inkomba nokunye.
2. Incazelo imingcele yendawo.
3. Amagama zikahulumeni noma kamasipala ukubhekana kuleyo ndawo yasungulwa.
4. Imininingwane iziqondiso ezifanele, kanye nezenzo ku ushintsho imingcele, imithombo encwadini yabo esemthethweni.
5. Imingcele okuqukethwe manual izinto ezingagudluki zitholakala ngaphakathi endaweni.

edolobheni-ukuhlela izinto umsebenzi

Idatha ezindaweni umbuso ekhethekile ziboniswa:

1. Amabalazwe ayingxenye bekuhlela ne master izinhlelo izikimu.
2. Izinto ku lokulungisiswa amaphrojekthi kanye nemidwebo ohlola.
3. On the nokuklanywa amabalazwe kufakwe kwedolobha iziqondiso wokwakha imithetho nokusetshenziswa komhlaba.

Inqubo yokufaka ulwazi yokusungula

Ngo FZ №221, ngaphandle amalungiselelo elawula inqubo yokubhalisa lezinto ingenakunyakaziswa babe amalungiselelo okunikela imithetho yokubika ulwazi esishintshashintshayo nge umbuso ekhethekile ukusetshenziswa. Ngokusho Art. 1, ch. 1 yokusungula isimo mthethonqubo isethi esihleliwe bhalisiwe idatha ingcebo. Iphinde esethula ulwazi mayelana imingcele, izifunda, omasipala, izindawo, izindawo waseRussia indawo futhi izindawo nge operation mode ekhethekile. Ngokusho Art. 46 (ch. 1) zoMthetho Federal №221, isimo, izakhiwo ogunyaziwe indawo kwamandla kudingeka ukuthi unikeze ulwazi amasayithi abhaliswe usuku okwaqala ngalo amandla isenzo normative. Ukwakheka idatha futhi izinto tesekudla komzimba ukubhaliswa cadastral kunqunywa esiphezulu isimo umzimba kugunyazwe uhulumeni. Lo mthetho ubeka kwesikhathi lolu lwazi futhi imibhalo kufanele ahanjiswe. Akasona izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 kusukela ngosuku isinqumo ukusungulwa, ushintsho, khansela ukuhlela izindawo nge umbuso ekhethekile.

kwezindawo zokusebenza

Ukuze imibhalo efana ku indawo esishintshashintshayo ukuhlela kunqunywa imingcele futhi injongo. I Urban Planning Ikhodi engabondli abakubo isibopho ukudala kwezindawo zokusebenza ngokusebenza langempela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhlelo akazange agxile sokuhlanganiswa isimo esikhona, futhi ekuthuthukiseni indawo esikhathini esizayo. Njengoba ukhiye target nokuklanywa wenza Kwabiwa ngaphakathi zokuhlala ezisemadolobheni izici kuqhathaniswa iyunifomu komuntu futhi engokwemvelo umthwalo izingxenye. Zonke izikhungo izingqalasizinda zihlukaniswe amaqembu ezinkulu ezintathu:

1. esishintshashintshayo Industrial. Lezi zihlanganisa indawo ngaphakathi okuyinto amabhizinisi zitholakala.
2. Zokuhlala zone. Phakathi kwalezi zindawo zezakhiwo ezivamile yokuhlala.
3. ezindaweni zokungcebeleka. Kulezi zindawo kukhona izindawo eluhlaza. Zingaba sokuzilibazisa emva iqoqo izinyathelo okufanele bathuthukise kuzo. Njengengxenye yalezi zindawo kukhona izingadi ezisemadolobheni, emapaki, emahlathini, amapaki, njalo njalo.

ezinye izigaba

Umthetho ubuye umise ukwabiwa komhlaba esishintshashintshayo. Kodwa wenziwa ngokuhambisana isakhiwo esikhona emhlabathini. Njengengxenye esishintshashintshayo indawo abakhona:

1. izindawo zokuhlala. Lezi imingcele kungase kube inombolo enkulu ezahlukene storeys zezakhiwo.
2. esishintshashintshayo Social futhi ibhizinisi ezahlukene. Zingase zibekwe izindawo commercial, ibhizinisi, izindawo zikamasipala, izinhlangano zamasiko, ezempilo kanye nokunye.
3. Ukukhiqizwa indawo, ezokuthutha kanye nobunjiniyela ingqalasizinda endaweni.
4. Yokulima, kuhlanganise ukulima, ingadi nokunye.
5. ezindaweni zokungcebeleka. Bayingxenye le izingadi namapaki, amahlathi, amachibi zemidlalo.
6. Insimu iziqiwi. Lezi yizindawo kakhulu. zomlando, amasiko, isayensi, emvelweni, ukungcebeleka, tebuciko, ukungcebeleka nezinye value.
7. ukusetshenziswa indawo ekhethekile. Ngo Ukwakheka kwabo emathuneni samanje, noma yini engathathwa izinto ezimbonini kanye ethwala imfucuza, nezinye, okuyinto ilungiselelo ungase unikezwe ngokukhethekile uhlukanisa izigaba zomuntu ngamunye.
8. Okunye zone indawo. Basuke zihlukaniswa ngokuvumelana izindawo ukusebenza, futhi imininingwane yokusebenza Holdings, kanye lezinto yokwakha inhloko-dolobha.

I zigaba, esungulwe ngokuhambisana nomthetho futhi kusebenza kweminye izindawo. Lezi zinto zibandakanya, ikakhulukazi, nedlelo nezindawo senzelwe yokuhlala kwezinto ukwakhiwa dolobha.

isiphetho

izici eziyinhloko esishintshashintshayo nge umbuso ekhethekile yokusetshenziswa babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli ngenhla. Lapho echaza indlela yokunquma kudingekile ukuba banake umehluko phakathi izigaba ezimbili zomthetho. Lokhu, ikakhulukazi, sokuba yinto Ukuvikelwa, futhi ngokuqondile endaweni nge umbuso ekhethekile. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka zihlanganisa imithombo nomthelela omubi abantu nemvelo. Indawo nge imodi esikhethekile ukusetshenziswa into enjalo esemgwaqweni noma eduze nayo. Ngakho umthombo esiyingozi futhi ingxenye oluhambisana nalo, awuphili njengomuntu iyunithi, futhi bahlukana.

izenzo normative usungula isibopho esiphathelene ne-ogunyaziwe ejensi kamasipala kanye nesimo ukuze kuhlinzeke imininingwane ngokufinyelela kwi zonke izindawo nge umbuso ekhethekile ukusetshenziswa. Lo mthetho futhi kusebenza izindawo ezigqanyisiwe esigabeni okukhulunywa phambi ukungena force zoMthetho Federal №221. Inqubo sokubhaliswa esishintshashintshayo okunjalo ihilela ukufundisa okwenza ulwazi olufanele mayelana nabo cadastre isimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwazi kuveziwe embikweni okhuthaza ukuhlela, imibhalo edolobheni-ukuhlela, imidwebo imidwebo, amabalazwe. Njengengxenye esishintshashintshayo nge umbuso ekhethekile kungenzeka ezindaweni okungewakho izakhamuzi ilungelo lempahla. Kulokhu, lo imibhalo constitutive we imingcele efanele ebalulwe.