Indlela yokusebenzisa Victoria (software angaphandle kanzima). Victoria HDD: indlela yokusebenzisa

Isimanga siwukuthi kodwa ngezinye izikhathi noma "ukuwa" uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi kuqhubekani ngaphandle kokungenela komsebenzisi. Iqiniso lokuthi umphumela enhlekeleleni kakhulu kunomthelela ukuminyana Amazing ukuqopha ngemoto zanamuhla ezinzima, kanye yinkimbinkimbi yesimanje Sata esibonakalayo. Ngisho uhlelo yokusekelayo kusindisa hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Isingeniso kuya

Isizathu - umonakalo owenziwe hard disk imikhakha. esishintshashintshayo ezinjalo phakathi professional "ikhompyutha bokuhlela" zibizwa ngokuthi "wemboni okubi" noma "block engalungile" (kusukela igama lesiNgisi Emibi ukuthi kubi). Inkinga ukuthi khona esishintshashintshayo enjalo ngokuvamile kwenza kube akunakwenzeka hhayi kuphela ukubuyisela yesistimu yokusebenza, kodwa ngisho naye ukuqedela ukufakwa nge Ukusekela kokufometha. Kulokhu kuba kabusha kuyadingeka imikhakha "ile" wabo "yokutakula."

Asazi ngephutha wathatha igama elithi "alulame" kuzicaphuni. Iqiniso ukuthi kabusha - iwukuba esikhundleni imikhakha amabi iyunithi efanayo eceleni, okuyinto njalo kuyatholakala kuwo wonke angaphandle kanzima. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenziwa esebenzisa uhlelo imodi okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, ezinye hard drive ukuthi ithuba (esikhundleni okuzenzakalelayo) akusekelwe.

izinhlelo eziyisipesheli

Lapha kulapho kungena khona kudingeka amathuluzi ezikhethekile. Esinye sezipho ezinhle kakhulu futhi iningi ohlonishwayo babo njenge "Victoria". Lolu hlelo emangalisayo igcinwa idrayivu kanzima namanje izinsuku sasendulo ka DOS, futhi manje ochwepheshe abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa ngayo ngalolo imodi. Namhlanje uzofunda indlela yokusebenzisa Victoria.

Ukuqalisa

Okokuqala udinga ukwenza oqalisekayo flash drive. Yiqiniso, the Umbuso wendabuko is run kusuka iflophidiski, futhi lokhu umakhi ngisho inikeza ifayela MAKEDISK.BAT, kodwa drive for izindilinga eziyizicaba idrayivu namuhla kumakhompyutha abasebenzisi ekhaya 'cishe ayitholakalanga.

Amathiphu ukuqopha umfanekiso ukuqalisa ku-USB flash drive iyatholakala kwi-website esemthethweni hlelo, ngakho siye le ngeke senze njalo.

Ukuqala kusuka abezindaba (pre-obala oyifunayo BIOS ukuqalisa inketho), ungacabanga yakudala test esibonakalayo, ngofuzo okuningi kusuka ezinsukwini zakhe okhokho DOS. Siyaqhubeka ufunde indlela ukusebenzisa Victoria.

izici ezibalulekile

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uzokwaziswa ukulanda Victoria Russian ngoba Ubuso bekhompyutha. Le nguqulo yokuqala ebhuthini umugqa, eyenzelwe edeskithophu. Uma une-laptop, kufanele ukhethe into: ... I-Notebook, bese ucindezela inkinobho u-Enter.

Nquma esibonakalayo drive uxhumano

Ebhokisini lokuqala, qiniseka ucindezela ikhi F2 ukucacisa ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlobo hard drive esibonakalayo. Uma uhlelo akakwazi ukukwenza ikumodi othomathikhi, kubalulekile ukukwenza ngesandla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela F key (ngesiNgisi), bese iwindi lizovela uhlu interface. Khetha oyifunayo, usebenzisa izinkinobho umcibisholo, bese ucindezela Faka.

Ngokuvamile, Victoria Uhlelo ngesiRashiya waphuma esanda kutholakala, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi uyikhumbule kuyinto imigomo isiNgisi, njengoba ezinguqulweni amadala, zingabantu ikuyo yonke indawo.

Isexwayiso!

Uma une ubudala drive kanzima IDE-interface kufanele ilalele kakhulu isinyathelo sokugcina. Ikakhulukazi, uma ungazi umehluko phakathi Primary Master Inceku Secondary, ukuyeka kangcono ohlelweni, ngoba zonke izenzo zakho okwalandela kungaholela nemiphumela awushintsheki, kuze umonakalo ka disk hard.

Ngakho, indlela yokusebenzisa Victoria?

Ukuqalisa

Uma ukhethe elungile hard drive bese ucindezela Faka, ezansi iwindi hlelo liyavela kokuphothula Ukuhlelwa. Bese ucindezela F2 inkinobho ikhibhodi. Ngaphambi ngokushesha izokhetheka ipasipoti hard drive.

Ukuze usebenzise scan disk ebusweni, chofoza inkinobho F4. Ivela HDD-scan imenyu. Kuyo udinga ukusetha nemingcele ezizosiza hlelo ukwenza hard disk scan.

Okuzenzakalelayo scan bonke ubuso disk (Qala End izikhundla). Inani kungashintshwa (e bytes) yenqwaba okuyinto ukuze ihlolwe, uma uthanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ukhethe inketho "komugqa Ukufundwa», Ziba Blocks Bad futhi Shintsha ekupheleni kokuhlolwa. Isimiso ukwakhiwa kungenziwa ithulisiwe, ikakhulukazi kusukela ngo-kutuswa ukuba onjiniyela Victoria HDD: indlela yokusebenzisa uhlelo ngokwayo, is kubasebenzisi abaningi eyaziwa, kodwa emagama kwaziswa - hhayi nayizimfundamakhwela.

Nakani!

Nokho, ezimweni eziningi, asebenzayo uhlelo ukwahlukanisa Itholakala "ekuqaleni" kokuphila disc, ukuze kwezinye izimo kungenzeka (ukuze banciphise isikhathi scan) zibonisa inani ezincane sediski ihlolwa.

By the way, lesi silinganiso kungenziwa ebekiwe hhayi kuphela e bytes, kodwa iphesenti ezingaba kakhulu lula izinqubo zokuxilonga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukusetha inani gigabytes ezinguqulweni entsha uhlelo. Kodwa! Ngenxa yezizathu hhayi ukulinganiselwa zesofthiwe idlule umkhawulo elilodwa itherabhayithi.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa uhlelo Victoria, ebesingakutusa kokukhumbula once more izingozi kuzona ekuphatheni anolaka nge hard disk ngodonga. Ungakhohlwa le!

Mayelana Ukufundwa izindlela

Ngaphandle "komugqa" zingabekwa "okungahleliwe" Imodi futhi usebenzise inketho "Butterfly» (Butterfly). Njengoba ungathola imiphumela yokuhlolwa okuthembekile okuningi usebenzisa zokugcina izindlela ezimbili, kodwa sincoma kakhulu hhayi ukuzisebenzisa ngaphandle kwalapho kudingeka ngempela. Okokuqala, uhlolo ngokwayo landa ngabantu 10 (!) Times. Okwesibili, zimbi kakhulu, lezi amasu ukwandisa kakhulu ngesilinganiso bafake ingxenye mechanical idrayivu uthi lokuphotha. Old drive onzima "nokubulawa" ezinjalo zingase behluleka.

Njengoba ukusebenza uhlelo Victoria kuyadingeka ngenxa nokwelula nokuphila isitoreji, umphumela onjalo udabuka kakhulu ...

Ayikho indawo yephutha

Ukukhetha Ziba Bad Blocks umugqa, chofoza ibha yesikhala ukushintsha Inani BB = kabusha Okuthuthukisiwe. Uma ngokucophelela ufunde isingeniso, usuvele ukwazi okushiwo inkulumo. Kodwa! Uma ucindezela on the "Isikhala", ke kukhetha ukuze adalule BB = nokusula 256 ihlelo. Le modi kususa (!) Idatha kusuka disk hard! Kuyasiza kakhulu ekulungiseleleni idrayivu kanzima ukudayiswa, kodwa ungakwazi ukudlala ihlaya elibi phezu abasebenzisi abangenalwazi ... Nakulokhu futhi isixwayiso: ngaphambi kokusebenzisa Victoria, waphinda uhlole konke!

Konke! Ngemva ngokucindezela inkinobho u-Enter ukuze uqale ukuthi efanayo disk isheke, ngoba lapho bonke futhi kwaqalwa. Inombolo kwesokudla wathola imikhakha ezimbi idrayivu kanzima uzobe phansi ewindini ukuboniswa. Uma kukhona kutholwa, zizokwenziwa zibe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukushintsha esipeleni wemboni ( "kabusha").

Ukuze uphume ekupheleni kohlelo, chofoza ku-X (X). Nakhu ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani Victoria.