Indlela esiphatha ngayo amakhala yisisu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala: amakhambi abantu futhi imithi yendabuko

Indawo okuvela kuyo amazwi komkhuhlane ezinganeni - into ajwayelekile, ngakho abazali ngokuvamile bakhathazeke kakhulu ngakho futhi ungenzi lutho izinyathelo ukuze athole ukwelashwa yayo. Eqinisweni, i-snot ngokuvamile kuwuphawu isifo esiyingozi ngaphezulu. Uma ubuka uhlaka ekhethekile yokwakheka ekhaleni yezingane, ukuhlonza izimbangela umkhuhlane kubalulekile, ukuxakeka kungenjalo kungenzeka esikhathini esizayo. Ngakho-ke, abazali basuke bedinga ukwazi ukuthi ukusiza ingane yami sendlela yokuphatha abanye snot ekhaya.

Izimbangela umkhuhlane

Sizokwenza ukuqonda ukuze uqale nge izimbangela komkhuhlane. Uma izinsana (izingane) we umlomo wombhobho - inkinga evamile ngenxa amavesi ewumngcingo acinene, bese izingane amadala (mayelana 2 iminyaka), ekhaleni stuffy - uphawu lokuqala imikhuhlane, komzimba, noma ukugijima rhinitis ezingamahlala-khona. Sizobe ukukhuluma kabanzi ngazo.

Olunamandla (esithathelanayo) yisisu

Esimeni rhinitis, ungethuki, kodwa kungcono ukuba uzilungiselele futhi ukuze wengeze lula ingane ukucinana nokuvuvukala ekhaleni. Ngokuvamile, ukukhuluma rhinitis e ingane, sisho noma coryza ezithathelwanayo, okuzovela ngenxa igciwane Ukungena ku umzimba noma asebenzayo ukukhula virus.

Kanjani ukuthi kuziveza? Odokotela baye bathola eziningi izigaba zesifo:

• Isigaba sokuqala - "ezomile", ebonakaliswa ukoma oqinile futhi ukuvuvukala mucosa, ngenxa okuyinto kukhona ukuminyana acinene.
• Esesibili - "catarrhal" ngenxa lapho nokuvuvukala izicubu luphakanyiswa ukugeleza kwegazi, okuholela acinene isikhwehlela nezindlala. Kulesi sigaba, kungaholela kwezinye izitho, ngakho ingane egulayo ngeke esekhala ezinzima acinene ukuminyana, kwehle lokuhogela, kwesifuba semphinjeni, izindlebe stuffy, edwengula, nokunye. D.
• Isikhathi sesithathu libhekene nokwehla edema, impumuzo zokuphefumula futhi aqaphele iphunga. Ukuvumelana amavesi acinene okwamanje kushintsha umbala uba mkhulu.

Uma ingane uzigcinile zonke lezi zibonakaliso, abazali kudingeka bathenge ngoba abantwana ikhambi for umkhuhlane (ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala ingane kungenziwa unikezwe ekhaleni vasoconstrictor lehla) noma iphendukele ukwelashwa abantu izindlela.

rhinitis okungamahlalakhona

Esinye, isizathu esibi kakhulu - adenoids - ukunwetshwa amalaka nasopharyngeal okuyinto evamile e izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala ne imikhuhlane njalo futhi otitis. Ifomu ezingamahlalakhona rhinitis futhi kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphathwa kabi okungafanele noma imisiwe. Uma ingane uthole njalo abandayo, akaphefumuli ekhaleni ngesikhathi sokulala, Uyakhononda zobuhlungu ekhanda, ukulahlekelwa noma ukuhlanekezela zokunambitha emizweni isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto - iyasebenza ifomu rhinitis. Kulokhu-ke kuyadingeka ukubhekana ngokushesha ukuze LORu, t. Ukuze. Ihlahlubo yalesi sifo (amakhala yisisu) ukuze babe munye kuphela.

yokungezwani komzimba

Kungenzeka ngasiphi yobudala. Yokungezwani komzimba - wesithathu ethandwa isizathu rhinitis. Ngokuvamile, ukusabela livela othulini, izinwele kanye ngamathe i zokulala isilwane impahla, imicamelo nezingubo zokulala, zom nempova, fluff Poplar, ezinye izinhlobo zemikhiqizo.

ukudla okubabayo kanye nezinongo futhi kungabangela ingane snot. Ngokuvamile, yini ebangela ukucasuka we mucosa acinene, kungabangela amakhala yisisu. Ngisho yokuhogela intuthu kagwayi. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi aphathe snot ingane, kubalulekile ukunquma uma ine yokungezwani komzimba. Uma kokuqagela kubo kwaqinisekiswa - ukuqeda lwegciwane ngokushesha.

Ngu asivamile ukubonwa izizathu rhinitis kuzomele sifake okungalungile isakhiwo yokwakheka septum acinene futhi izimila etymology ezahlukene.

Kunoma yikuphi, uma ungakwazi ngokuzimela kutholakale imbangela rhinitis, noma ungazi ukuthi yini okufanele aphathe amakhala yisisu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala, qiniseka ukuba bathintane Udokotela wezindlebe. Kungenjalo, imiphumela ingase ibe mibi ezingaphezu kuka, kusukela ikhanda kanye nezinkinga nge ukuvuvukala maphakathi nendlebe futhi kokuqeda nge ekhaleni ezingamahlalakhona yisisu, i yokulamba umoya-mpilo ebuchosheni, noma mastoiditis. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, ake siqonde indlela ngokushesha elashwe yisisu ekhaleni ingane, eminyakeni engu-2 eye sezigcwalisekile kakade.

ethnoscience

Ngakho, uma usutholile ukuthi rhinitis oyingozi yengane yakho, hhayi esingamahlalakhona noma umzimba uxabane nawo, ungakwazi sizame ukulungisa leso simo ngosizo izindlela ngokurhaba. Kungcono ukuqala kusaqalwa lesi sifo, kanti lesi sifo akukuniki uyahluleka uma elwa nokuphuza njalo. wezingane Local uzokutshela, esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe amakhala yisisu e ingane (amakhambi abantu), iminyaka engu-2 ubudala - yobudala lapho singakwazi ngokuphepha zikhalele noma imithi yolunye uhlobo. Abazali kumele bente zokukhwabanisa enjalo:

• Thatha ingane pair foot okugeza ne lwesinaphi. Makahambe siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana: itiye uju, okusajingijolo ujamu noma umbala lemon lime. Zagxilisa ku ikhala ezintathu Kalanchoe econsini ngalinye.
• Yenza ukuthi uhogele unomkhuhlane: izingane (iminyaka engu-2) kumele inikwe ukuphefumula umusi oshisayo decoction yamakhambi. Ngenxa yale njongo, kungenziwa ukwenziwa Mint, zikagamthilini, sage. Liquid alulaze amafutha abalulekile: ilitha lamanzi pripadaet kusho 2 amathonsi. Ingane kumele ukuphefumula umusi imizuzu engu-15, embozwe ithawula. Pholisa igumbi njalo.

Futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuqhuba inhlanzeko loluphelele ingaphakathi acinene umntwana - lisuse kusukela Goo. Fundisa encane vysmarkivat snot kusuka ikhala ngalinye alternately (ngabe yikuphi hhayi kanyekanye, isb. K. Meyi wavele imithambo yegazi).

Ukwelashwa imithi umkhuhlane

zokupheka kwesiko kusuka umkhuhlane - akulona ikhambi kuphela, ikakhulukazi sina edema lwamafinyila. Nokho, basebenzise kabi izidakamizwa engaqondakali awubalulekile ke, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela. Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo umuthi, kudingeka kahle ukuhlanza umntwana itjhubhu kusukela isikhwehlela usebenzisa swab ukotini kanye upharafini liquid (ezinyakazayo ukujikeleza). Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungabi bikho ukulimala ethambile hhayi bakheké ngokuphelele izitsha kid. Kuphela ngemva kwalokhu ekhaleni inqubo ukuvuza.

Ngakho, lokho kungasetshenziswa ngaphandle kokukhuluma onguchwepheshe? Okokuqala, lula isimo jikelele umntwana. lokushisa Lower can ingane antipyretic "ibuprofen" noma "paracetamol". Okwesibili, uhlanze sinuses acinene futhi lula ukuphefumula ngesikhathi kuqubuka acinene ukuminyana. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, ungasebenzisa amathonsi kusukela umkhuhlane izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 ngesisekelo amanzi olwandle "akvamaris" noma isixazululo evamile nosawoti, okuyinto okuthengiswa ngasiphi ekhemisi.

Uma rhinitis ihlala izinsuku eziningana, adambise okumelwe uphefumule futhi ukhulume ukunciphisa osuke usuvulekile futhi avuvukele capillary acinene ukusiza vasoconstrictor lehla. Ngokwesibonelo, "Galazolin" noma "Nazivin". Ngokuvamile basuke lehla phakathi lesi sifo. Ungayisebenzisi laba basebenzi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10, t. K. Umgudu reverse uya. Nokho - qiniseka ucacise engu-ekhemisi, okwakusho izidakamizwa - iminyaka 2 kuleli cala.

ukwelashwa rhinitis ngoba Komarovsky

amasu kwakhe kuyaphumelela kakhulu. Yini uncoma udokotela owaziwa Komorowski? Ikhala elivuzayo ngesikhathi ingane ucela ukuba aphathe ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

1. ekhaleni Hlanza nge ukotini encane flagella. Kuyinto ba, kunokuba ipheya nge nosawoti t. Ukuze. Kungabangela ukuvuvukala maphakathi nendlebe.
2. Sebenzisa nosawoti amaconsi futhi ulwandle: amathonsi ezimbili ikhala ngalinye ukuthambisa soma.
3. Ngokuphelele pholisa igumbi lapho ingane ngempela poite copiously ngamanzi.

Khumbula umthetho ezibalula inani, okuyinto evame wathi Komorowski: amakhala yisisu - elwa amasosha omzimba emagciwaneni, kodwa awukwazi ahlale izandla. Uma avimbekile ekhaleni izinyane, yena uqala ukuphefumula ngomlomo, futhi lokho kusho ukuthi, okokuqala sula isikhwehlela emphinjeni, futhi ke bronchi. Konke lokhu kungase kubangele ukuthuthukiswa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, noma i-pneumonia. Ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uzigcina uphila air ezinomswakama fresh egumbini, moisturize amavesi acinene saline, uwoyela izakhiwo kanye amathonsi ekhethekile.

Uma rhinitis iguliswa ngokwemvelo, akazange akusizi umoya ohlanzekile noma izidakamizwa oshiwo ngenhla. Kulokhu, ukuqeda kuhlasela, ungakwazi iconsa "Naphthyzinum".

Lapho ukubiza udokotela

Ngokuphathelene izifo zezingane, kukhona, nakanjani, uma uya kudokotela Kuphoqelekile uma zokupheka bendabuko komkhuhlane kungasizi futhi unqume baphendukela ekusebenziseni izidakamizwa. Iphuzu lesibili - uma umlomo wombhobho ingane ungadluli zingakapheli izinsuku 10-14. Kulokhu, ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo, wena engozini ukuhumusha imikhuhlane abavamile rhinitis kuyinto isifo esingelapheki kwaba nemiphumela emibi for umntwana.

Prevention rhinitis

Indlela esiphatha ngayo amakhala yisisu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala, siyaqonda, kodwa nendlela yokuzigwema ukuze zingasivimbi ivela khona? Prevention inalokhu:

• angabiki njalo futhi yokuhlanza, kuya ezintweni akazange wande;
• Ukudla ngokufanele enempilo wengane;
• izizinda njalo emoyeni opholile;
• ukuqina;
• ngesikhathi kubhubhane SARS - Lubrication we antivirals ekhaleni;
• ukugoma ngesikhathi esifanele.

Kubalulekile ukuvikela ingane yakho kanye nomzimba ukudla - chocolate, amantongomane, nezinyosi, elihle unga manifest rhinitis iguliswa.

Indlela lula ukuhlaselwa rhinitis

Okokuqala, kufanele silondoloze simo esifanele kule ekamelweni lapho umntwana ogulayo. Umswakama kufanele okungenani 50%, futhi mhlawumbe ngaphezulu, kusukela, ngokuvumelana nombono we udokotela Kamarouski, emoyeni elomile kuzoholela omiswe isikhwehlela, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuyithukuthelisa ukumelana encishisiwe umzimba. Lokhu kungafezwa ngendiza humidifiers ekhethekile. lokushisa Igumbi kumele singeqi 18-20 degrees.

Ngaphambi aphathe amakhala yisisu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 yemithi yezokwelapha noma abantu amakhambi, kumele ngokucophelela bese uhlanza kahle sinuses umntwana. Igalelo snot kudingeka yanjalo: owokuqala ke omunye ikhala. Uma ingane namanje akazi ukuthi ukukwenza, ungasusa aspirator isikhwehlela. Ukwenza zokukhwabanisa ngobumnene ukuze singathwesi kulimaze ezicutshini futhi baphathe ukutheleleka. Scarves engcono yokusebenzisa alahlwayo, lapho ukusebenza amaningi kungaletha ngegciwane futhi.

izenzo kungavunyelwe

Kuvele wezingane abanolwazi uzokutshela, esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe amakhala yisisu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala bengayi. Khumbula, noma kunjalo, musa ukwenza manipulations ezilandelayo:

• akusho iconsa ku ubisi ekhaleni webele - kuholela ukukhula kwamagciwane;
• akukwazi izintamo ekhaleni lakho ku garlic, u-anyanisi, insipho - kuholela overdrying noma ushise ulwelwesi lwamafinyila;
• Ungagqibi imithi elwa namagciwane phakathi nasopharynx;
• ungahlukumezi vasoconstrictor.

Zonke lezi zenzo kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina futhi iyingozi.

esikhundleni isiphetho

Lezi zindlela kuzokusiza balahle rhinitis ngokuphepha noma ukuvimbela ivela khona. Ezinye zazo yilezi eside lukhona, abanye are ngabazeka kuze kube yilolu suku. Ngakho khumbula: noma iyiphi inqubo yokwelapha ngamunye, nokuthi uyokwelapha ingane, esimweni abanye ngeke kuphumelele.

Ngokwesibonelo, angabiki njalo egumbini ziyozuza wonke umuntu, kodwa lehla ekhaleni can kokubili khambi futhi unamathele imbangela komzimba. Indlela yokwelapha esebenza engafanele kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha indlela yokwelashwa liyadingeka bonana nodokotela wakho kuqala.